English A1 Q&A Corrections #119: Question and correction practice with who / whose / which / whom

[Tutor]

English A1 Q&A Corrections #119: Question and correction practice with who / whose / which / whom

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Question and Correction Practice
Lesson number: #119

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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Welcome to English A1 Q&A Corrections #119.

Topic: who / whose / which / whom

Today we practice asking and correcting simple questions about people, choice, and possession. This lesson continues the last few forum lessons, so we will review a little and then add a new step.

Quick review from previous lessons:
- who = asking about a person
- whose = asking about possession
- which = asking about one choice from a group

Words for today:
1) who — hoo — asking about a person
2) whose — hooz — asking about possession
3) which — wich — asking about one choice
4) friend — frend — a person you like
5) book — book — a reading object

Useful example sentences:
1) Who is your friend?
Reading: hoo iz yor frend
Meaning: Who is your friend?
Use who for a person.

2) Whose book is this?
Reading: hooz book iz this
Meaning: Whose book is this?
Use whose for possession.

3) Which pen do you want?
Reading: wich pen do yu wont
Meaning: Which pen do you want?
Use which for a choice.

4) My friend has a book.
Reading: mai frend haz a book
Meaning: My friend has a book.
Use has for one person.

5) This book is mine.
Reading: this book iz main
Meaning: This book is mine.
Use mine for possession.

Common correction tips:
- Use who for a person, not whose.
- Use whose for possession, not who.
- Use which for a choice from two or more things.
- In a question, word order is important.

Mini practice:
1) Change the mistake: Whose is your friend?
2) Change the mistake: Which book is your friend?
3) Change the mistake: Who book is this?
4) Change the mistake: Which pen do you want?
5) Change the mistake: My friend is here?

Answer key:
1) Who is your friend?
2) Who is your friend?
3) Whose book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) Is my friend here?

Your turn:
Post your own short question in the replies. Try one sentence with who, one with whose, or one with which. If you want, add a mistake on purpose and ask others to correct it.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. who — Yaklaşık okunuşu: hoo — Anlamı: bir kişi hakkında soru sorma
2. whose — Yaklaşık okunuşu: hooz — Anlamı: kime ait
3. which — Yaklaşık okunuşu: wich — Anlamı: hangi
4. friend — Yaklaşık okunuşu: frend — Anlamı: arkadaş
5. book — Yaklaşık okunuşu: book — Anlamı: kitap

Cümle okunuşları
1. Who is your friend?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hoo iz yor frend
- Anlamı: Arkadaşın kim?
2. Whose book is this?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hooz book iz this
- Anlamı: Bu kimin kitabı?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: wich pen do yu wont
- Anlamı: Hangi kalemi istiyorsun?
4. My friend has a book.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: mai frend haz a book
- Anlamı: Arkadaşımın bir kitabı var.
5. This book is mine.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: this book iz main
- Anlamı: Bu kitap benim.

Ders özeti:
Bu derste İngilizce A1 seviyesinde soru ve düzeltme çalışıyoruz. Konu: who / whose / which / whom. Burada özellikle kişi sorma, sahiplik sorma ve seçim yapma kalıplarını öğreniyoruz. Önceki derslerden kısa bir tekrar da var: who = kişi için, whose = sahiplik için, which = seçenek için.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- who (hoo): bir kişi hakkında soru sormak için kullanılır. Anlamı: kim.
- whose (hooz): bir şeyin kime ait olduğunu sormak için kullanılır. Anlamı: kimin / kime ait.
- which (wich): bir grup içinden seçim sorarken kullanılır. Anlamı: hangi.
- friend (frend): arkadaş.
- book (book): kitap.

Telaffuz / okunuş:
- who = hoo
- whose = hooz
- which = wich
- friend = frend
- book = book

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1) Who is your friend?
Okunuş: hoo iz yor frend
Anlamı: Arkadaşın kim?
Kullanım: Bir kişiyi soruyoruz. who burada doğru kelimedir.

2) Whose book is this?
Okunuş: hooz book iz this
Anlamı: Bu kimin kitabı?
Kullanım: Sahiplik soruyoruz. whose kullanılır.

3) Which pen do you want?
Okunuş: wich pen do yu wont
Anlamı: Hangi kalemi istiyorsun?
Kullanım: Birkaç seçenek arasından seçim soruyoruz.

4) My friend has a book.
Okunuş: mai frend haz a book
Anlamı: Arkadaşımın bir kitabı var.
Kullanım: Basit sahiplik cümlesi. has tekil kişi ile kullanılır.

5) This book is mine.
Okunuş: this book iz main
Anlamı: Bu kitap benim.
Kullanım: mine, sahipliği gösterir.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- who insan içindir.
- whose sahiplik içindir.
- which, seçenek sorarken çok yaygındır.
- Soru cümlesinde kelime sırası önemlidir.

Sık hata notları:
- Whose is your friend? yanlış. Doğrusu: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? yanlış. Doğrusu: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? yanlış olabilir; kişi soruyorsanız who kullanın.

Mini alıştırma:
Aşağıdaki cümleleri düzeltin:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Cevap verme rehberi:
Kendi kısa cümleni yorumlara yaz. who, whose veya which ile bir soru kur. İstersen bilerek küçük bir hata yap ve başkalarından düzeltmesini iste. Bu forum soru ve düzeltme içindir, bu yüzden kısa ve net cümleler çok uygundur.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. who — النطق التقريبي: hoo — المعنى: للسؤال عن شخص
2. whose — النطق التقريبي: hooz — المعنى: لمن يخصّ
3. which — النطق التقريبي: wich — المعنى: أيّ
4. friend — النطق التقريبي: frend — المعنى: صديق
5. book — النطق التقريبي: book — المعنى: كتاب

قراءة الجمل
1. Who is your friend?
- النطق التقريبي: hoo iz yor frend
- المعنى: من صديقك؟
2. Whose book is this?
- النطق التقريبي: hooz book iz this
- المعنى: لمن هذا الكتاب؟
3. Which pen do you want?
- النطق التقريبي: wich pen do yu wont
- المعنى: أيّ قلم تريد؟
4. My friend has a book.
- النطق التقريبي: mai frend haz a book
- المعنى: لدى صديقي كتاب.
5. This book is mine.
- النطق التقريبي: this book iz main
- المعنى: هذا الكتاب لي.

ملخص الدرس:
في هذا الدرس من مستوى A1 نتدرّب على الأسئلة والتصحيح. الموضوع هو: who / whose / which / whom. الهدف هو تعلّم السؤال عن شخص، والسؤال عن الملكية، والسؤال عن الاختيار. وهناك مراجعة قصيرة من الدروس السابقة: who للشخص، whose للملكية، which للاختيار.

شرح كلمة بكلمة:
- who (hoo) = من؟ للسؤال عن شخص.
- whose (hooz) = لمن؟ / ملك من؟ للسؤال عن الملكية.
- which (wich) = أيّ / أيّهما للاختيار من مجموعة.
- friend (frend) = صديق.
- book (book) = كتاب.

القراءة / النطق:
- who = hoo
- whose = hooz
- which = wich
- friend = frend
- book = book

شرح الجمل:
1) Who is your friend?
النطق: hoo iz yor frend
المعنى: من صديقك؟
الاستخدام: نستخدم who عندما نسأل عن شخص.

2) Whose book is this?
النطق: hooz book iz this
المعنى: لمن هذا الكتاب؟
الاستخدام: نستخدم whose عندما نسأل عن الملكية.

3) Which pen do you want?
النطق: wich pen do yu wont
المعنى: أي قلم تريد؟
الاستخدام: نستخدم which عندما نختار من عدة أشياء.

4) My friend has a book.
النطق: mai frend haz a book
المعنى: لدى صديقي كتاب.
الاستخدام: جملة ملكية بسيطة، و has تُستخدم مع المفرد.

5) This book is mine.
النطق: this book iz main
المعنى: هذا الكتاب لي.
الاستخدام: mine تعني “لي / ملكي”.

ملاحظات استخدام طبيعية:
- who للأشخاص.
- whose للملكية.
- which للاختيار.
- ترتيب الكلمات في السؤال مهم جدًا.

ملاحظات على الأخطاء الشائعة:
- Whose is your friend? خطأ. الصحيح: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? خطأ. الصحيح: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? غير مناسب إذا كنت تسأل عن شخص. استخدم who.

تمرين صغير:
صحّح الجمل التالية:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

إرشاد للرد:
اكتب جملة قصيرة في الرد باستخدام who أو whose أو which. يمكنك أيضًا كتابة جملة فيها خطأ صغير وطلب التصحيح من الآخرين. هذا المنتدى مخصص للأسئلة والتصحيح، لذلك الجمل القصيرة والواضحة هي الأفضل.
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Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. who — Примерное чтение: hoo — Значение: спрашивать о человеке
2. whose — Примерное чтение: hooz — Значение: чей / кому принадлежит
3. which — Примерное чтение: wich — Значение: какой / который
4. friend — Примерное чтение: frend — Значение: друг / подруга
5. book — Примерное чтение: book — Значение: книга

Чтение предложений
1. Who is your friend?
- Примерное чтение: hoo iz yor frend
- Значение: Кто твой друг?
2. Whose book is this?
- Примерное чтение: hooz book iz this
- Значение: Чья это книга?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Примерное чтение: wich pen do yu wont
- Значение: Какую ручку ты хочешь?
4. My friend has a book.
- Примерное чтение: mai frend haz a book
- Значение: У моего друга есть книга.
5. This book is mine.
- Примерное чтение: this book iz main
- Значение: Эта книга моя.

Краткое содержание урока:
В этом уроке A1 мы тренируем вопросы и исправления. Тема: who / whose / which / whom. Мы учимся спрашивать о человеке, о принадлежности и о выборе. Есть и короткий повтор: who — для человека, whose — для принадлежности, which — для выбора.

Слово за словом:
- who (ху) — кто? вопрос о человеке.
- whose (хуз) — чей? / кому принадлежит.
- which (уич) — какой? / который? выбор из группы.
- friend (френд) — друг / подруга.
- book (бук) — книга.

Произношение:
- who = ху
- whose = хуз
- which = уич
- friend = френд
- book = бук

Разбор предложений:
1) Who is your friend?
Произношение: ху из йор френд
Перевод: Кто твой друг?
Использование: who употребляем, когда спрашиваем о человеке.

2) Whose book is this?
Произношение: хуз бук из зис
Перевод: Чья это книга?
Использование: whose употребляем, когда спрашиваем о принадлежности.

3) Which pen do you want?
Произношение: уич пен ду ю уонт
Перевод: Какую ручку ты хочешь?
Использование: which употребляем, когда выбираем из нескольких предметов.

4) My friend has a book.
Произношение: май френд хэз э бук
Перевод: У моего друга есть книга.
Использование: простое предложение о принадлежности; has используется с единственным числом.

5) This book is mine.
Произношение: зис бук из майн
Перевод: Эта книга моя.
Использование: mine показывает принадлежность.

Натуральные заметки:
- who — для людей.
- whose — для собственности/принадлежности.
- which — для выбора.
- В вопросе важен порядок слов.

Частые ошибки:
- Whose is your friend? — неверно. Правильно: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? — неверно. Правильно: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? — неверно, если вы спрашиваете о человеке. Нужен who.

Мини-практика:
Исправьте предложения:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Как отвечать:
Напишите в ответе свою короткую фразу с who, whose или which. Можно специально сделать маленькую ошибку и попросить других исправить её. Это форум для вопросов и исправлений, поэтому короткие и понятные предложения лучше всего.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. who — Lectura aproximada: hoo — Significado: preguntar por una persona
2. whose — Lectura aproximada: hooz — Significado: de quién / a quién pertenece
3. which — Lectura aproximada: wich — Significado: cuál
4. friend — Lectura aproximada: frend — Significado: amigo / amiga
5. book — Lectura aproximada: book — Significado: libro

Lectura de frases
1. Who is your friend?
- Lectura aproximada: hoo iz yor frend
- Significado: ¿Quién es tu amigo?
2. Whose book is this?
- Lectura aproximada: hooz book iz this
- Significado: ¿De quién es este libro?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Lectura aproximada: wich pen do yu wont
- Significado: ¿Qué bolígrafo quieres?
4. My friend has a book.
- Lectura aproximada: mai frend haz a book
- Significado: Mi amigo tiene un libro.
5. This book is mine.
- Lectura aproximada: this book iz main
- Significado: Este libro es mío.

Resumen de la lección:
En esta lección A1 practicamos preguntas y correcciones. El tema es: who / whose / which / whom. Aprendemos a preguntar por una persona, por posesión y por una elección. También hay un repaso breve: who = persona, whose = posesión, which = elección.

Palabra por palabra:
- who (ju) = quién, para preguntar por una persona.
- whose (jus) = de quién, para preguntar por posesión.
- which (uich) = cuál, para elegir entre varias opciones.
- friend (frend) = amigo / amiga.
- book (buk) = libro.

Lectura / pronunciación:
- who = ju
- whose = jus
- which = uich
- friend = frend
- book = buk

Explicación de las frases:
1) Who is your friend?
Pronunciación: ju iz yor frend
Traducción: ¿Quién es tu amigo?
Uso: who se usa para preguntar por una persona.

2) Whose book is this?
Pronunciación: jus buk iz zis
Traducción: ¿De quién es este libro?
Uso: whose se usa para preguntar por posesión.

3) Which pen do you want?
Pronunciación: uich pen du yu uont
Traducción: ¿Qué bolígrafo quieres?
Uso: which se usa para elegir entre varias cosas.

4) My friend has a book.
Pronunciación: mai frend jaz a buk
Traducción: Mi amigo tiene un libro.
Uso: oración simple de posesión; has va con una sola persona.

5) This book is mine.
Pronunciación: zis buk iz main
Traducción: Este libro es mío.
Uso: mine expresa posesión.

Notas de uso natural:
- who se usa con personas.
- whose se usa con posesión.
- which se usa para elegir.
- El orden de las palabras en la pregunta es importante.

Errores comunes:
- Whose is your friend? incorrecto. Correcto: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? incorrecto. Correcto: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? no es natural si preguntas por una persona. Usa who.

Mini práctica:
Corrige estas frases:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Guía para responder:
Escribe una frase corta en los comentarios usando who, whose o which. También puedes escribir una frase con un error pequeño y pedir corrección. Este foro es de preguntas y correcciones, así que las frases claras y cortas son ideales.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. who — Ungefähre Lesung: hoo — Bedeutung: nach einer Person fragen
2. whose — Ungefähre Lesung: hooz — Bedeutung: wessen / wem gehört
3. which — Ungefähre Lesung: wich — Bedeutung: welcher / welche / welches
4. friend — Ungefähre Lesung: frend — Bedeutung: Freund / Freundin
5. book — Ungefähre Lesung: book — Bedeutung: Buch

Satzlesungen
1. Who is your friend?
- Ungefähre Lesung: hoo iz yor frend
- Bedeutung: Wer ist dein Freund?
2. Whose book is this?
- Ungefähre Lesung: hooz book iz this
- Bedeutung: Wessen Buch ist das?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Ungefähre Lesung: wich pen do yu wont
- Bedeutung: Welchen Stift willst du?
4. My friend has a book.
- Ungefähre Lesung: mai frend haz a book
- Bedeutung: Mein Freund hat ein Buch.
5. This book is mine.
- Ungefähre Lesung: this book iz main
- Bedeutung: Dieses Buch ist meins.

Lektionsübersicht:
In dieser A1-Lektion üben wir Fragen und Korrekturen. Das Thema ist: who / whose / which / whom. Wir lernen, wie man nach einer Person, nach Besitz und nach einer Auswahl fragt. Dazu gibt es eine kurze Wiederholung: who = Person, whose = Besitz, which = Auswahl.

Wort für Wort:
- who (hu) = wer? für eine Person.
- whose (hus) = wessen? für Besitz.
- which (wich) = welcher / welche / welches? für eine Auswahl.
- friend (frend) = Freund / Freundin.
- book (buk) = Buch.

Aussprache:
- who = hu
- whose = hus
- which = wich
- friend = frend
- book = buk

Satz für Satz:
1) Who is your friend?
Aussprache: hu iz yor frend
Bedeutung: Wer ist dein Freund?
Verwendung: who benutzt man für eine Person.

2) Whose book is this?
Aussprache: hus buk iz dis
Bedeutung: Wessen Buch ist das?
Verwendung: whose benutzt man für Besitz.

3) Which pen do you want?
Aussprache: wich pen du ju uont
Bedeutung: Welchen Stift willst du?
Verwendung: which benutzt man für eine Auswahl.

4) My friend has a book.
Aussprache: mai frend häz ä buk
Bedeutung: Mein Freund hat ein Buch.
Verwendung: Ein einfacher Besitzsatz; has steht mit einer Person im Singular.

5) This book is mine.
Aussprache: dis buk iz main
Bedeutung: Dieses Buch ist meins.
Verwendung: mine zeigt Besitz.

Natürliche Gebrauchshinweise:
- who = für Menschen.
- whose = für Besitz.
- which = für eine Auswahl.
- Die Wortstellung im Frage Satz ist wichtig.

Häufige Fehler:
- Whose is your friend? falsch. Richtig: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? falsch. Richtig: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? unnatürlich, wenn du nach einer Person fragst. Verwende who.

Mini-Übung:
Korrigiere die Sätze:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Antwort-Hinweis:
Schreibe einen kurzen Satz mit who, whose oder which in die Antworten. Du kannst auch absichtlich einen kleinen Fehler schreiben und andere um Korrektur bitten. Dieses Forum ist für Fragen und Korrekturen, also sind kurze, klare Sätze am besten.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. who — Lecture approximative: hoo — Sens: demander à propos d’une personne
2. whose — Lecture approximative: hooz — Sens: à qui / à qui appartient
3. which — Lecture approximative: wich — Sens: lequel / laquelle
4. friend — Lecture approximative: frend — Sens: ami / amie
5. book — Lecture approximative: book — Sens: livre

Lecture des phrases
1. Who is your friend?
- Lecture approximative: hoo iz yor frend
- Sens: Qui est ton ami ?
2. Whose book is this?
- Lecture approximative: hooz book iz this
- Sens: À qui est ce livre ?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Lecture approximative: wich pen do yu wont
- Sens: Quel stylo veux-tu ?
4. My friend has a book.
- Lecture approximative: mai frend haz a book
- Sens: Mon ami a un livre.
5. This book is mine.
- Lecture approximative: this book iz main
- Sens: Ce livre est à moi.

Résumé de la leçon :
Dans cette leçon A1, nous pratiquons les questions et les corrections. Le thème est : who / whose / which / whom. Nous apprenons à poser une question sur une personne, sur la possession et sur un choix. Petit rappel : who = personne, whose = possession, which = choix.

Mot par mot :
- who (hou) = qui, pour une personne.
- whose (houz) = à qui / de qui, pour la possession.
- which (ouitch) = quel / quelle, pour choisir.
- friend (frend) = ami / amie.
- book (bouk) = livre.

Prononciation :
- who = hou
- whose = houz
- which = ouitch
- friend = frend
- book = bouk

Explication phrase par phrase :
1) Who is your friend?
Prononciation : hou iz yor frend
Traduction : Qui est ton ami ?
Utilisation : who s’emploie pour une personne.

2) Whose book is this?
Prononciation : houz bouk iz this
Traduction : À qui est ce livre ?
Utilisation : whose s’emploie pour la possession.

3) Which pen do you want?
Prononciation : ouitch pen dou you ouont
Traduction : Quel stylo veux-tu ?
Utilisation : which s’emploie pour choisir entre plusieurs objets.

4) My friend has a book.
Prononciation : maï frend haz e bouk
Traduction : Mon ami a un livre.
Utilisation : phrase simple de possession ; has s’utilise avec une seule personne.

5) This book is mine.
Prononciation : this bouk iz maïne
Traduction : Ce livre est à moi.
Utilisation : mine exprime la possession.

Notes d’usage naturelles :
- who = pour les personnes.
- whose = pour la possession.
- which = pour un choix.
- L’ordre des mots dans la question est important.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Whose is your friend? faux. Correct : Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? faux. Correct : Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? peu naturel si vous demandez une personne. Utilisez who.

Mini-pratique :
Corrigez les phrases suivantes :
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Consigne pour répondre :
Écrivez une courte phrase dans les réponses avec who, whose ou which. Vous pouvez aussi écrire une phrase avec une petite erreur et demander une correction. Ce forum est pour les questions et les corrections, donc les phrases courtes et claires sont idéales.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. who — Lettura approssimativa: hoo — Significato: chiedere di una persona
2. whose — Lettura approssimativa: hooz — Significato: di chi / a chi appartiene
3. which — Lettura approssimativa: wich — Significato: quale
4. friend — Lettura approssimativa: frend — Significato: amico / amica
5. book — Lettura approssimativa: book — Significato: libro

Lettura delle frasi
1. Who is your friend?
- Lettura approssimativa: hoo iz yor frend
- Significato: Chi è il tuo amico?
2. Whose book is this?
- Lettura approssimativa: hooz book iz this
- Significato: Di chi è questo libro?
3. Which pen do you want?
- Lettura approssimativa: wich pen do yu wont
- Significato: Quale penna vuoi?
4. My friend has a book.
- Lettura approssimativa: mai frend haz a book
- Significato: Il mio amico ha un libro.
5. This book is mine.
- Lettura approssimativa: this book iz main
- Significato: Questo libro è mio.

Riassunto della lezione:
In questa lezione A1 pratichiamo domande e correzioni. Il tema è: who / whose / which / whom. Impariamo a chiedere di una persona, della proprietà e di una scelta. C’è anche un breve ripasso: who = persona, whose = proprietà, which = scelta.

Parola per parola:
- who (hu) = chi, per una persona.
- whose (hus) = di chi, per la proprietà.
- which (uic) = quale, per scegliere.
- friend (frend) = amico / amica.
- book (buk) = libro.

Pronuncia:
- who = hu
- whose = hus
- which = uic
- friend = frend
- book = buk

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1) Who is your friend?
Pronuncia: hu iz yor frend
Traduzione: Chi è il tuo amico?
Uso: who si usa per una persona.

2) Whose book is this?
Pronuncia: hus buk iz dhis
Traduzione: Di chi è questo libro?
Uso: whose si usa per la proprietà.

3) Which pen do you want?
Pronuncia: uic pen du iu uont
Traduzione: Quale penna vuoi?
Uso: which si usa per scegliere tra più cose.

4) My friend has a book.
Pronuncia: mai frend has a buk
Traduzione: Il mio amico ha un libro.
Uso: frase semplice di possesso; has si usa con una sola persona.

5) This book is mine.
Pronuncia: dhis buk iz main
Traduzione: Questo libro è mio.
Uso: mine esprime possesso.

Note d’uso naturali:
- who = per le persone.
- whose = per la proprietà.
- which = per una scelta.
- L’ordine delle parole nella domanda è importante.

Errori comuni:
- Whose is your friend? sbagliato. Corretto: Who is your friend?
- Who book is this? sbagliato. Corretto: Whose book is this?
- Which is your friend? non è naturale se chiedi di una persona. Usa who.

Mini esercizio:
Correggi queste frasi:
1) Whose is your friend?
2) Which is your friend?
3) Who book is this?
4) Which pen do you want?
5) My friend is here?

Guida per rispondere:
Scrivi una frase breve nei commenti con who, whose o which. Puoi anche scrivere una frase con un piccolo errore e chiedere la correzione. Questo forum è per domande e correzioni, quindi le frasi brevi e chiare sono perfette.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].