English A1 Q&A Corrections #064: Question and correction practice for short answer forms

[Tutor]

English A1 Q&A Corrections #064: Question and correction practice for short answer forms

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Question and Correction Practice
Lesson number: #064

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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English A1 Q&A Corrections #064
Topic: Short answer forms with is / are

Lesson overview:
In this correction practice thread, we focus on very common beginner mistakes with is and are. These words help you make questions, short answers, and simple statements. This lesson also reviews this, that, and answer from the previous A1 question-and-answer lessons. Please read the examples, correct the mistakes, and then post your own sentence in the forum.

Quick review from earlier lessons:
- who, what, where, when, why help you ask simple questions.
- this and that help you point to one thing.
- answer means the sentence you write after a question.

5 useful words:
1. is — reading: iz — meaning: is
Usage: Use with one thing.
2. are — reading: aar — meaning: are
Usage: Use with more than one thing.
3. this — reading: dhis — meaning: this
Usage: Use for one thing near you.
4. that — reading: dhat — meaning: that
Usage: Use for one thing farther away.
5. answer — reading: an-ser — meaning: answer
Usage: In this forum, an answer is your short response.

5 example sentences:
1. Is this your bag?
Reading: iz dhis yor bag
Meaning: Bu senin çantan mı?
Usage: A simple question with is + this.
2. Yes, it is.
Reading: yes, it iz
Meaning: Evet, o öyle.
Usage: A short, natural reply.
3. Are these your keys?
Reading: aar dhiiz yor keez
Meaning: Bunlar senin anahtarların mı?
Usage: Use are with a plural thing.
4. No, they are not.
Reading: noh, dhay aar not
Meaning: Hayır, onlar değil.
Usage: A short negative reply.
5. That is my pen.
Reading: dhat iz may pen
Meaning: Şu benim kalemim.
Usage: A simple statement with that is.

Mini practice:
- Correct the mistake: Is these your keys?
- Correct the mistake: Yes, they is.
- Correct the mistake: That are my bag.
- Give a short answer: Is this your bag?
- Give a short negative answer: Are these your keys?

Answer key:
1. Are these your keys?
2. Yes, they are.
3. That is my bag.
4. Yes, it is.
5. No, they are not.

Usage notes:
- Use is with singular nouns: This is my bag.
- Use are with plural nouns: These are my keys.
- In short answers, it is and they are sound natural and simple.
- In this forum, you can post your own question, and other learners can correct it.

Reply instruction:
Write one short question and one short answer. Then ask other members to correct your sentence if needed.

Please post your own practice sentence in the comments!

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. is — Yaklaşık okunuşu: iz — Anlamı: dir / dır
2. are — Yaklaşık okunuşu: aar — Anlamı: dirler / dırlar
3. this — Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhis — Anlamı: bu
4. that — Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhat — Anlamı: şu / o
5. answer — Yaklaşık okunuşu: an-ser — Anlamı: cevap

Cümle okunuşları
1. Is this your bag?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: iz dhis yor bag
- Anlamı: Bu senin çantan mı?
2. Yes, it is.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: yes, it iz
- Anlamı: Evet, o öyle.
3. Are these your keys?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Anlamı: Bunlar senin anahtarların mı?
4. No, they are not.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: noh, dhay aar not
- Anlamı: Hayır, onlar değil.
5. That is my pen.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhat iz may pen
- Anlamı: Şu benim kalemim.

Ders özeti:
Bu alıştırmada çok temel ama çok önemli bir konu çalışıyoruz: is (iz) ve are (aar). Bunlar soru kurarken, kısa cevap verirken ve basit cümleler yazarken kullanılır. Önceki derslerden this (dhis), that (dhat) ve answer (an-ser) kelimelerini de kısaca hatırlıyoruz. Forum konusu soru ve düzeltme olduğu için amaç, yanlış cümleyi bulmak ve doğru biçimi yazmaktır.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- is (iz): tek bir şey için kullanılır. Anlamı: dir / dır.
- are (aar): birden fazla şey için kullanılır. Anlamı: dirler / dırlar.
- this (dhis): yakın olan tek bir şey. Anlamı: bu.
- that (dhat): biraz uzakta olan tek bir şey. Anlamı: şu / o.
- answer (an-ser): cevap. Bu forumda “answer” yazdığınız yanıt anlamına gelir.

Telaffuz / okunuş:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1) Is this your bag?
Okunuş: iz dhis yor bag
Anlamı: Bu senin çantan mı?
Kullanım: Tek bir şey hakkında soru soruyor.

2) Yes, it is.
Okunuş: yes, it iz
Anlamı: Evet, o öyle.
Kullanım: Kısa ve doğal bir onay cevabıdır.

3) Are these your keys?
Okunuş: aar dhiiz yor keez
Anlamı: Bunlar senin anahtarların mı?
Kullanım: Birden fazla şey için are kullanılır.

4) No, they are not.
Okunuş: noh, dhay aar not
Anlamı: Hayır, onlar değil.
Kullanım: Kısa olumsuz cevaptır.

5) That is my pen.
Okunuş: dhat iz may pen
Anlamı: Şu benim kalemim.
Kullanım: Basit bir tanıtma cümlesidir.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- Tekil isimlerle is kullan: This is my bag.
- Çoğul isimlerle are kullan: These are my keys.
- Kısa cevaplarda it is ve they are çok doğaldır.
- Soru ve düzeltme forumunda yanlış cümleyi düzeltmek çok faydalıdır.

Yaygın hata notları:
- Is these your keys? yanlış. Doğrusu: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. yanlış. Doğrusu: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. yanlış. Doğrusu: That is my bag.

Mini alıştırma:
- Is these your keys? cümlesini düzelt.
- Yes, they is. cümlesini düzelt.
- That are my bag. cümlesini düzelt.
- Is this your bag? sorusuna kısa cevap yaz.
- Are these your keys? sorusuna kısa olumsuz cevap yaz.

Cevap anahtarı:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Yanıt verme yönlendirmesi:
Kendi kısa sorunu ve kısa cevabını yaz. İstersen diğer üyelerden düzeltme iste.

Lütfen yorumlarda kendi alıştırma cümleni paylaş!

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. is — النطق التقريبي: iz — المعنى: يكون / هو
2. are — النطق التقريبي: aar — المعنى: يكونون / هنّ
3. this — النطق التقريبي: dhis — المعنى: هذا / هذه
4. that — النطق التقريبي: dhat — المعنى: ذلك / تلك
5. answer — النطق التقريبي: an-ser — المعنى: إجابة

قراءة الجمل
1. Is this your bag?
- النطق التقريبي: iz dhis yor bag
- المعنى: هل هذه حقيبتك؟
2. Yes, it is.
- النطق التقريبي: yes, it iz
- المعنى: نعم، هو كذلك.
3. Are these your keys?
- النطق التقريبي: aar dhiiz yor keez
- المعنى: هل هذه مفاتيحك؟
4. No, they are not.
- النطق التقريبي: noh, dhay aar not
- المعنى: لا، ليست كذلك.
5. That is my pen.
- النطق التقريبي: dhat iz may pen
- المعنى: ذلك قلمي.

ملخص الدرس:
في هذا الدرس نتمرّن على تصحيح أخطاء شائعة جدًا في المستوى A1 مع الفعلين is (iz) و are (aar). هذان الشكلان مهمّان جدًا في الأسئلة القصيرة، والإجابات القصيرة، والجمل البسيطة. نراجع أيضًا كلمات من الدروس السابقة مثل this (dhis) و that (dhat) و answer (an-ser). لأن هذا المنتدى خاص بالأسئلة والتصحيحات، فالمطلوب هو اكتشاف الخطأ وكتابة الصيغة الصحيحة.

شرح كلمة بكلمة:
- is (iz): تُستعمل مع شيء واحد. المعنى: يكون / هو.
- are (aar): تُستعمل مع أكثر من شيء واحد. المعنى: يكونون / هنّ.
- this (dhis): شيء واحد قريب. المعنى: هذا / هذه.
- that (dhat): شيء واحد أبعد قليلًا. المعنى: ذلك / تلك.
- answer (an-ser): إجابة. في هذا المنتدى تعني الرد الذي تكتبه.

النطق التقريبي:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

شرح الجمل:
1) Is this your bag?
النطق: iz dhis yor bag
المعنى: هل هذه حقيبتك؟
الاستخدام: سؤال بسيط عن شيء واحد.

2) Yes, it is.
النطق: yes, it iz
المعنى: نعم، هو كذلك.
الاستخدام: إجابة قصيرة وطبيعية جدًا.

3) Are these your keys?
النطق: aar dhiiz yor keez
المعنى: هل هذه مفاتيحك؟
الاستخدام: نستخدم are مع الجمع.

4) No, they are not.
النطق: noh, dhay aar not
المعنى: لا، ليست كذلك.
الاستخدام: إجابة قصيرة بالنفي.

5) That is my pen.
النطق: dhat iz may pen
المعنى: ذلك قلمي.
الاستخدام: جملة خبرية بسيطة.

ملاحظات الاستخدام الطبيعي:
- استخدم is مع المفرد: This is my bag.
- استخدم are مع الجمع: These are my keys.
- في الإجابات القصيرة، it is و they are طبيعيان جدًا.
- في هذا المنتدى يمكنك كتابة جملتك ثم يراجعها الآخرون.

ملاحظات على الأخطاء الشائعة:
- Is these your keys? خطأ. الصحيح: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. خطأ. الصحيح: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. خطأ. الصحيح: That is my bag.

تمرين صغير:
- صحّح: Is these your keys?
- صحّح: Yes, they is.
- صحّح: That are my bag.
- أجب بإجابة قصيرة: Is this your bag?
- أجب بنفي قصير: Are these your keys?

مفتاح الإجابات:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

إرشاد للرد:
اكتب سؤالًا قصيرًا واحدًا وإجابة قصيرة واحدة. ثم اطلب من الأعضاء تصحيح الجملة إذا لزم الأمر.

من فضلك شارك جملتك التدريبية في التعليقات!
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. is — Примерное чтение: iz — Значение: есть / является
2. are — Примерное чтение: aar — Значение: есть / являются
3. this — Примерное чтение: dhis — Значение: это / этот
4. that — Примерное чтение: dhat — Значение: тот / та
5. answer — Примерное чтение: an-ser — Значение: ответ

Чтение предложений
1. Is this your bag?
- Примерное чтение: iz dhis yor bag
- Значение: Это твоя сумка?
2. Yes, it is.
- Примерное чтение: yes, it iz
- Значение: Да, это так.
3. Are these your keys?
- Примерное чтение: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Значение: Это твои ключи?
4. No, they are not.
- Примерное чтение: noh, dhay aar not
- Значение: Нет, это не так.
5. That is my pen.
- Примерное чтение: dhat iz may pen
- Значение: Это моя ручка.

Краткое содержание урока:
В этом уроке мы тренируем исправление очень частых ошибок уровня A1 с формами is (iz) и are (aar). Эти слова нужны для коротких вопросов, коротких ответов и простых предложений. Мы также повторяем слова из прошлых уроков: this (dhis), that (dhat), answer (an-ser). Так как это форум вопросов и исправлений, главная задача — найти ошибку и написать правильный вариант.

Объяснение по словам:
- is (iz): используется с одним предметом. Значение: есть / является.
- are (aar): используется с несколькими предметами. Значение: есть / являются.
- this (dhis): один предмет рядом. Значение: это / этот.
- that (dhat): один предмет чуть дальше. Значение: тот / та.
- answer (an-ser): ответ. В этом форуме — ваш ответ на вопрос.

Произношение:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Объяснение предложений:
1) Is this your bag?
Произношение: iz dhis yor bag
Значение: Это твоя сумка?
Использование: простой вопрос об одном предмете.

2) Yes, it is.
Произношение: yes, it iz
Значение: Да, это так.
Использование: очень короткий и естественный ответ.

3) Are these your keys?
Произношение: aar dhiiz yor keez
Значение: Это твои ключи?
Использование: are (aar) с множественным числом.

4) No, they are not.
Произношение: noh, dhay aar not
Значение: Нет, это не так.
Использование: короткий отрицательный ответ.

5) That is my pen.
Произношение: dhat iz may pen
Значение: Это моя ручка.
Использование: простое утвердительное предложение.

Примечания к естественному употреблению:
- С единственным числом используйте is: This is my bag.
- С множественным числом используйте are: These are my keys.
- В коротких ответах it is и they are звучат естественно.
- В форуме можно писать свою фразу, а другие участники могут её исправить.

Частые ошибки:
- Is these your keys? — неверно. Правильно: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. — неверно. Правильно: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. — неверно. Правильно: That is my bag.

Мини-практика:
- Исправьте: Is these your keys?
- Исправьте: Yes, they is.
- Исправьте: That are my bag.
- Дайте короткий ответ: Is this your bag?
- Дайте короткий отрицательный ответ: Are these your keys?

Ключ ответов:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Как отвечать:
Напишите один короткий вопрос и один короткий ответ. Потом попросите других участников исправить вашу фразу, если нужно.

Пожалуйста, опубликуйте своё тренировочное предложение в комментариях!

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. is — Lectura aproximada: iz — Significado: es
2. are — Lectura aproximada: aar — Significado: son
3. this — Lectura aproximada: dhis — Significado: este / esta
4. that — Lectura aproximada: dhat — Significado: ese / esa / aquel / aquella
5. answer — Lectura aproximada: an-ser — Significado: respuesta

Lectura de frases
1. Is this your bag?
- Lectura aproximada: iz dhis yor bag
- Significado: ¿Es esta tu bolsa?
2. Yes, it is.
- Lectura aproximada: yes, it iz
- Significado: Sí, lo es.
3. Are these your keys?
- Lectura aproximada: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Significado: ¿Son estas tus llaves?
4. No, they are not.
- Lectura aproximada: noh, dhay aar not
- Significado: No, no lo son.
5. That is my pen.
- Lectura aproximada: dhat iz may pen
- Significado: Ese es mi bolígrafo.

Resumen de la lección:
En esta lección practicamos correcciones muy comunes del nivel A1 con is (iz) y are (aar). Estas formas son importantes para preguntas cortas, respuestas cortas y oraciones simples. También repasamos this (dhis), that (dhat) y answer (an-ser) de lecciones anteriores. Como este foro es de preguntas y correcciones, la idea es encontrar el error y escribir la forma correcta.

Explicación palabra por palabra:
- is (iz): se usa con una sola cosa. Significado: es.
- are (aar): se usa con varias cosas. Significado: son.
- this (dhis): una cosa cerca. Significado: este / esta.
- that (dhat): una cosa un poco más lejos. Significado: ese / esa.
- answer (an-ser): respuesta. En este foro significa tu respuesta al mensaje.

Pronunciación aproximada:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Explicación de las oraciones:
1) Is this your bag?
Pronunciación: iz dhis yor bag
Significado: ¿Es esta tu bolsa?
Uso: pregunta simple sobre una sola cosa.

2) Yes, it is.
Pronunciación: yes, it iz
Significado: Sí, lo es.
Uso: respuesta corta y natural.

3) Are these your keys?
Pronunciación: aar dhiiz yor keez
Significado: ¿Son estas tus llaves?
Uso: usamos are con plural.

4) No, they are not.
Pronunciación: noh, dhay aar not
Significado: No, no lo son.
Uso: respuesta corta negativa.

5) That is my pen.
Pronunciación: dhat iz may pen
Significado: Ese es mi bolígrafo.
Uso: oración afirmativa simple.

Notas de uso natural:
- Usa is con singular: This is my bag.
- Usa are con plural: These are my keys.
- En respuestas cortas, it is y they are suenan naturales.
- En este foro puedes escribir tu frase y pedir corrección.

Errores comunes:
- Is these your keys? Incorrecto. Correcto: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. Incorrecto. Correcto: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. Incorrecto. Correcto: That is my bag.

Mini práctica:
- Corrige: Is these your keys?
- Corrige: Yes, they is.
- Corrige: That are my bag.
- Da una respuesta corta: Is this your bag?
- Da una respuesta negativa corta: Are these your keys?

Clave de respuestas:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Instrucción para responder:
Escribe una pregunta corta y una respuesta corta. Luego pide a otros miembros que corrijan tu frase si hace falta.

¡Publica tu oración de práctica en los comentarios!

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. is — Ungefähre Lesung: iz — Bedeutung: ist
2. are — Ungefähre Lesung: aar — Bedeutung: sind
3. this — Ungefähre Lesung: dhis — Bedeutung: dieser / diese / dieses
4. that — Ungefähre Lesung: dhat — Bedeutung: jener / jene / jenes
5. answer — Ungefähre Lesung: an-ser — Bedeutung: Antwort

Satzlesungen
1. Is this your bag?
- Ungefähre Lesung: iz dhis yor bag
- Bedeutung: Ist das deine Tasche?
2. Yes, it is.
- Ungefähre Lesung: yes, it iz
- Bedeutung: Ja, das ist so.
3. Are these your keys?
- Ungefähre Lesung: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Bedeutung: Sind das deine Schlüssel?
4. No, they are not.
- Ungefähre Lesung: noh, dhay aar not
- Bedeutung: Nein, das sind sie nicht.
5. That is my pen.
- Ungefähre Lesung: dhat iz may pen
- Bedeutung: Das ist mein Stift.

Lektionsübersicht:
In dieser Lektion üben wir sehr häufige A1-Fehler mit is (iz) und are (aar). Diese Formen sind wichtig für kurze Fragen, kurze Antworten und einfache Sätze. Wir wiederholen auch this (dhis), that (dhat) und answer (an-ser) aus früheren Lektionen. Da dieses Forum für Fragen und Korrekturen ist, geht es darum, den Fehler zu finden und die richtige Form zu schreiben.

Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung:
- is (iz): wird mit einer Sache benutzt. Bedeutung: ist.
- are (aar): wird mit mehreren Dingen benutzt. Bedeutung: sind.
- this (dhis): eine Sache in der Nähe. Bedeutung: dies / diese.
- that (dhat): eine Sache etwas weiter weg. Bedeutung: das / jenes.
- answer (an-ser): Antwort. In diesem Forum ist das deine Antwort auf die Frage.

Aussprache:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung:
1) Is this your bag?
Aussprache: iz dhis yor bag
Bedeutung: Ist das deine Tasche?
Verwendung: eine einfache Frage zu einer einzelnen Sache.

2) Yes, it is.
Aussprache: yes, it iz
Bedeutung: Ja, das ist so.
Verwendung: sehr kurze und natürliche Antwort.

3) Are these your keys?
Aussprache: aar dhiiz yor keez
Bedeutung: Sind das deine Schlüssel?
Verwendung: are mit Plural.

4) No, they are not.
Aussprache: noh, dhay aar not
Bedeutung: Nein, das sind sie nicht.
Verwendung: kurze negative Antwort.

5) That is my pen.
Aussprache: dhat iz may pen
Bedeutung: Das ist mein Stift.
Verwendung: einfacher Aussagesatz.

Natürliche Gebrauchshinweise:
- Verwende is bei Singular: This is my bag.
- Verwende are bei Plural: These are my keys.
- In kurzen Antworten klingen it is und they are sehr natürlich.
- In diesem Forum kannst du deinen Satz posten und um Korrektur bitten.

Häufige Fehler:
- Is these your keys? falsch. Richtig: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. falsch. Richtig: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. falsch. Richtig: That is my bag.

Mini-Übung:
- Korrigiere: Is these your keys?
- Korrigiere: Yes, they is.
- Korrigiere: That are my bag.
- Gib eine kurze Antwort: Is this your bag?
- Gib eine kurze negative Antwort: Are these your keys?

Lösungsschlüssel:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Antwort-Hinweis:
Schreibe eine kurze Frage und eine kurze Antwort. Bitte andere Mitglieder dann, deinen Satz zu korrigieren, falls nötig.

Bitte poste deinen Übungssatz in den Kommentaren!

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. is — Lecture approximative: iz — Sens: est
2. are — Lecture approximative: aar — Sens: sont
3. this — Lecture approximative: dhis — Sens: ce / cette
4. that — Lecture approximative: dhat — Sens: ce / cet / cette-là
5. answer — Lecture approximative: an-ser — Sens: réponse

Lecture des phrases
1. Is this your bag?
- Lecture approximative: iz dhis yor bag
- Sens: Est-ce ton sac ?
2. Yes, it is.
- Lecture approximative: yes, it iz
- Sens: Oui, c'est ça.
3. Are these your keys?
- Lecture approximative: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Sens: Ce sont tes clés ?
4. No, they are not.
- Lecture approximative: noh, dhay aar not
- Sens: Non, ce ne sont pas eux.
5. That is my pen.
- Lecture approximative: dhat iz may pen
- Sens: C'est mon stylo.

Résumé de la leçon :
Dans cette leçon, nous pratiquons des erreurs très fréquentes du niveau A1 avec is (iz) et are (aar). Ces formes sont importantes pour les questions courtes, les réponses courtes et les phrases simples. Nous révisons aussi this (dhis), that (dhat) et answer (an-ser) vus dans les leçons précédentes. Comme ce forum est dédié aux questions et aux corrections, l’objectif est de trouver l’erreur et d’écrire la bonne forme.

Explication mot par mot :
- is (iz) : s’emploie avec une seule chose. Sens : est.
- are (aar) : s’emploie avec plusieurs choses. Sens : sont.
- this (dhis) : une chose proche. Sens : ce / cette.
- that (dhat) : une chose un peu plus loin. Sens : cela / ça.
- answer (an-ser) : réponse. Dans ce forum, c’est votre réponse à la question.

Prononciation approximative :
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Explication phrase par phrase :
1) Is this your bag?
Prononciation : iz dhis yor bag
Sens : Est-ce ton sac ?
Utilisation : question simple sur une seule chose.

2) Yes, it is.
Prononciation : yes, it iz
Sens : Oui, c’est ça.
Utilisation : réponse courte et naturelle.

3) Are these your keys?
Prononciation : aar dhiiz yor keez
Sens : Ce sont tes clés ?
Utilisation : on utilise are avec le pluriel.

4) No, they are not.
Prononciation : noh, dhay aar not
Sens : Non, ce ne sont pas eux.
Utilisation : réponse courte négative.

5) That is my pen.
Prononciation : dhat iz may pen
Sens : C’est mon stylo.
Utilisation : phrase affirmative simple.

Notes d’usage naturel :
- Utilise is avec le singulier : This is my bag.
- Utilise are avec le pluriel : These are my keys.
- Dans les réponses courtes, it is et they are sont très naturels.
- Dans ce forum, tu peux écrire ta phrase et demander une correction.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Is these your keys? incorrect. Correct : Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. incorrect. Correct : Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. incorrect. Correct : That is my bag.

Mini-pratique :
- Corrige : Is these your keys ?
- Corrige : Yes, they is.
- Corrige : That are my bag.
- Donne une réponse courte : Is this your bag?
- Donne une réponse négative courte : Are these your keys?

Corrigé :
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Consigne pour répondre :
Écris une question courte et une réponse courte. Ensuite, demande aux autres membres de corriger ta phrase si nécessaire.

Merci de publier ta phrase d’entraînement dans les commentaires !

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. is — Lettura approssimativa: iz — Significato: è
2. are — Lettura approssimativa: aar — Significato: sono
3. this — Lettura approssimativa: dhis — Significato: questo / questa
4. that — Lettura approssimativa: dhat — Significato: quello / quella
5. answer — Lettura approssimativa: an-ser — Significato: risposta

Lettura delle frasi
1. Is this your bag?
- Lettura approssimativa: iz dhis yor bag
- Significato: È la tua borsa?
2. Yes, it is.
- Lettura approssimativa: yes, it iz
- Significato: Sì, è così.
3. Are these your keys?
- Lettura approssimativa: aar dhiiz yor keez
- Significato: Sono queste le tue chiavi?
4. No, they are not.
- Lettura approssimativa: noh, dhay aar not
- Significato: No, non lo sono.
5. That is my pen.
- Lettura approssimativa: dhat iz may pen
- Significato: Quello è la mia penna.

Riassunto della lezione:
In questa lezione pratichiamo errori molto comuni di livello A1 con is (iz) e are (aar). Queste forme sono importanti per domande brevi, risposte brevi e frasi semplici. Ripassiamo anche this (dhis), that (dhat) e answer (an-ser) dalle lezioni precedenti. Poiché questo forum è dedicato a domande e correzioni, l’obiettivo è trovare l’errore e scrivere la forma corretta.

Spiegazione parola per parola:
- is (iz): si usa con una sola cosa. Significato: è.
- are (aar): si usa con più cose. Significato: sono.
- this (dhis): una cosa vicina. Significato: questo / questa.
- that (dhat): una cosa un po’ più lontana. Significato: quello / quella.
- answer (an-ser): risposta. In questo forum è la tua risposta alla domanda.

Pronuncia approssimativa:
- is = iz
- are = aar
- this = dhis
- that = dhat
- answer = an-ser

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1) Is this your bag?
Pronuncia: iz dhis yor bag
Significato: Questa è la tua borsa?
Uso: domanda semplice su una sola cosa.

2) Yes, it is.
Pronuncia: yes, it iz
Significato: Sì, è così.
Uso: risposta breve e naturale.

3) Are these your keys?
Pronuncia: aar dhiiz yor keez
Significato: Queste sono le tue chiavi?
Uso: usiamo are con il plurale.

4) No, they are not.
Pronuncia: noh, dhay aar not
Significato: No, non lo sono.
Uso: risposta breve negativa.

5) That is my pen.
Pronuncia: dhat iz may pen
Significato: Quella è la mia penna.
Uso: frase affermativa semplice.

Note d’uso naturale:
- Usa is con il singolare: This is my bag.
- Usa are con il plurale: These are my keys.
- Nelle risposte brevi, it is e they are suonano naturali.
- In questo forum puoi scrivere la tua frase e chiedere correzione.

Errori comuni:
- Is these your keys? sbagliato. Corretto: Are these your keys?
- Yes, they is. sbagliato. Corretto: Yes, they are.
- That are my bag. sbagliato. Corretto: That is my bag.

Mini esercizio:
- Correggi: Is these your keys?
- Correggi: Yes, they is.
- Correggi: That are my bag.
- Dai una risposta breve: Is this your bag?
- Dai una risposta negativa breve: Are these your keys?

Soluzioni:
1) Are these your keys?
2) Yes, they are.
3) That is my bag.
4) Yes, it is.
5) No, they are not.

Istruzione per rispondere:
Scrivi una domanda breve e una risposta breve. Poi chiedi agli altri membri di correggere la tua frase, se serve.

Per favore, pubblica la tua frase di अभ्यास nei commenti!

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].