English A1 Q&A Corrections #017: Question and correction practice with this / that, simple object questions, and polite forum fixes.

[Tutor]

English A1 Q&A Corrections #017: Question and correction practice with this / that, simple object questions, and polite forum fixes.

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Question and Correction Practice
Lesson number: #017

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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English A1 Questions & Corrections #017
Topic: this / that for simple question and correction practice

Lesson overview:
Today we review a little from the last lessons and add a new step for forum corrections. In previous lessons, you practiced short questions, simple answers, and polite replies. Today, the new focus is this and that for one object. Use this for one thing near you. Use that for one thing farther away. We also practice how to ask for a correction and how to fix a small mistake in a sentence.

Quick review from previous lessons:
- short questions and short answers
- polite forum replies
- simple present-time correction style

5 words:
1. this = near one
2. that = far one
3. pencil = writing tool
4. eraser = rubber for pencil marks
5. correct = right / fix

5 word readings:
1. this → dhis
2. that → dhat
3. pencil → pen-sil
4. eraser → ih-ray-ser
5. correct → kuh-rekt

5 example sentences:
1. This is my pencil.
2. That is your eraser.
3. Is this your pencil?
4. Please correct this sentence.
5. That is not correct.

5 sentence readings:
1. dhis iz mai pen-sil.
2. dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
3. iz dhis yor pen-sil?
4. pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
5. dhat iz not kuh-rekt.

Usage notes:
- Use this for one thing near you.
- Use that for one thing farther away.
- Use Is this... ? for a simple object question.
- Use Please correct... when you want help in a forum.
- Use That is not correct. to point out a mistake politely.

Mini practice:
1. Choose this or that: ___ is my pencil.
2. Fix the question: That is your pencil?
3. Write one polite correction sentence.
4. Write one question with this.
5. Write one sentence with correct.

Answer key:
1. This is my pencil.
2. Is that your pencil?
3. Please correct this sentence.
4. Is this your pencil?
5. That is not correct.

Reply instruction:
Please post your own short sentence in the forum. If you want, write one sentence with this or that, and other users can correct it. Keep it short and beginner-friendly.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. this — Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhis — Anlamı: yakındaki tek şey
2. that — Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhat — Anlamı: uzaktaki tek şey
3. pencil — Yaklaşık okunuşu: pen-sil — Anlamı: kalem
4. eraser — Yaklaşık okunuşu: ih-ray-ser — Anlamı: silgi
5. correct — Yaklaşık okunuşu: kuh-rekt — Anlamı: doğru / düzeltmek

Cümle okunuşları
1. This is my pencil.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Anlamı: Bu benim kalemim.
2. That is your eraser.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Anlamı: O senin silgin.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Anlamı: Bu senin kalemin mi?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Anlamı: Lütfen bu cümleyi düzelt.
5. That is not correct.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Anlamı: Bu doğru değil.

Ders özeti:
Bu ders, İngilizce A1 seviyesinde soru ve düzeltme pratiği içindir. Önceki derslerde kısa sorular, kısa cevaplar ve kibar forum cevapları gördünüz. Bu derste yeni konu this (dhis) ve that (dhat) kullanımıdır. This (dhis) yakındaki tek şey için, that (dhat) uzaktaki tek şey için kullanılır. Ayrıca bir cümleyi kibarca düzeltmeyi de öğreniyoruz.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- this (dhis) = yakındaki tek şey
- that (dhat) = uzaktaki tek şey
- pencil (pen-sil) = kalem
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = silgi
- correct (kuh-rekt) = doğru / düzeltmek

Telaffuz notu: Bu okumalar yaklaşık okuma rehberidir.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Bu benim kalemim.
- Bu cümle yakın bir nesneyi gösterir.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = O senin silgin.
- Bu cümle biraz daha uzaktaki bir nesneyi gösterir.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = Bu senin kalemin mi?
- Bu, basit bir nesne sorusudur.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = Lütfen bu cümleyi düzelt.
- Forumda yardım istemek için çok uygundur.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Bu doğru değil.
- Hata düzeltirken kibar ve kısa bir ifadedir.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- This, yakın olan tek şey için kullanılır.
- That, daha uzakta olan tek şey için kullanılır.
- Is this... ? kalıp soru kurmak için çok faydalıdır.
- Please correct... ifadesi forum düzeltme mesajlarında kibar görünür.
- That is not correct. cümlesi sert değildir; sadece düzeltme yapar.

Yaygın hata notları:
- Öğrenciler bazen this ve that karıştırır. Yakınsa this, uzaksa that kullan.
- Soru yaparken bazen kelime sırası bozulur. Doğru yapı: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. yanlıştır. Sentence tekil ise this sentence olmalıdır.

Mini pratik yönergeleri:
1. This mi, that mi seç: ___ is my pencil.
2. Soruyu düzelt: That is your pencil?
3. Kibar bir düzeltme cümlesi yaz.
4. This ile bir soru yaz.
5. correct kelimesiyle bir cümle yaz.

Forumda nasıl cevap vermelisin:
Kendi kısa cümleni yaz. İstersen this veya that kullan. Diğer kullanıcılar cümleni düzeltebilir. Kısa, açık ve başlangıç seviyesi için uygun yaz.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. this — النطق التقريبي: dhis — المعنى: هذا القريب
2. that — النطق التقريبي: dhat — المعنى: ذلك البعيد
3. pencil — النطق التقريبي: pen-sil — المعنى: قلم رصاص
4. eraser — النطق التقريبي: ih-ray-ser — المعنى: ممحاة
5. correct — النطق التقريبي: kuh-rekt — المعنى: صحيح / يصحّح

قراءة الجمل
1. This is my pencil.
- النطق التقريبي: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- المعنى: هذا قلمي.
2. That is your eraser.
- النطق التقريبي: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- المعنى: ذلك ممحاتك.
3. Is this your pencil?
- النطق التقريبي: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- المعنى: هل هذا قلمك؟
4. Please correct this sentence.
- النطق التقريبي: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- المعنى: من فضلك صحّح هذه الجملة.
5. That is not correct.
- النطق التقريبي: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- المعنى: ذلك غير صحيح.

ملخص الدرس:
هذا الدرس من مستوى A1 في الإنجليزية يركز على الأسئلة والتصحيح. في الدروس السابقة تدربت على أسئلة قصيرة وإجابات قصيرة وردود مهذبة. اليوم نتعلم this (dhis) و that (dhat). نستخدم this (dhis) لشيء قريب، و that (dhat) لشيء أبعد. كما نتعلم كيف نطلب تصحيحًا بطريقة مهذبة في المنتدى.

شرح كلمة بكلمة:
- this (dhis) = شيء قريب واحد
- that (dhat) = شيء بعيد واحد
- pencil (pen-sil) = قلم رصاص
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = ممحاة
- correct (kuh-rekt) = صحيح / يصحّح

ملاحظة في النطق: النطق هنا تقريبي للمبتدئين.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

شرح الجمل جملة جملة:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = هذا قلمي.
- نستخدمها لشيء قريب.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = ذلك ممحاتك.
- نستخدمها لشيء أبعد.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = هل هذا قلمك؟
- هذا سؤال بسيط عن شيء واحد.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = من فضلك صحّح هذه الجملة.
- مناسبة جدًا لطلب التصحيح في المنتدى.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = ذلك غير صحيح.
- عبارة مهذبة للتصحيح.

ملاحظات استعمال طبيعية:
- this (dhis) للشيء القريب.
- that (dhat) للشيء البعيد.
- Is this... ? مفيدة جدًا لأسئلة الأشياء.
- Please correct... عبارة مهذبة في المنتدى.
- That is not correct. تستخدم للتصحيح بدون قسوة.

ملاحظات على الأخطاء الشائعة:
- قد يخلط المتعلم بين this و that. القاعدة البسيطة: القريب this، والبعيد that.
- في السؤال يجب ترتيب الكلمات بشكل صحيح: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. خطأ، لأن sentence هنا مفرد، لذا الصحيح this sentence.

تعليمات تدريب قصيرة:
1. اختر this أو that: ___ is my pencil.
2. صحّح السؤال: That is your pencil?
3. اكتب جملة تصحيح مهذبة.
4. اكتب سؤالًا باستخدام this.
5. اكتب جملة فيها correct.

إرشاد للرد في المنتدى:
اكتب جملة قصيرة من عندك. يمكنك استخدام this أو that. ثم يمكن للآخرين تصحيحها لك. اكتب ببساطة وبشكل مناسب للمبتدئين.
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. this — Примерное чтение: dhis — Значение: это близкое
2. that — Примерное чтение: dhat — Значение: это далёкое
3. pencil — Примерное чтение: pen-sil — Значение: карандаш
4. eraser — Примерное чтение: ih-ray-ser — Значение: ластик
5. correct — Примерное чтение: kuh-rekt — Значение: правильный / исправлять

Чтение предложений
1. This is my pencil.
- Примерное чтение: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Значение: Это мой карандаш.
2. That is your eraser.
- Примерное чтение: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Значение: Это твой ластик.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Примерное чтение: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Значение: Это твой карандаш?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Примерное чтение: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Значение: Пожалуйста, исправьте это предложение.
5. That is not correct.
- Примерное чтение: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Значение: Это неправильно.

Краткое содержание урока:
Это урок A1 по английскому языку для практики вопросов и исправлений. В прошлых уроках вы тренировались в коротких вопросах, коротких ответах и вежливых ответах на форуме. Сегодня новая тема — this (dhis) и that (dhat). This (dhis) используется для одного предмета рядом, а that (dhat) — для одного предмета дальше. Также мы учимся вежливо просить исправить предложение.

Слово за словом:
- this (dhis) = близкий один предмет
- that (dhat) = далёкий один предмет
- pencil (pen-sil) = карандаш
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = ластик
- correct (kuh-rekt) = правильный / исправлять

Примечание по произношению: чтение приблизительное.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Разбор предложений:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Это мой карандаш.
- Используется для предмета рядом.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = Это твой ластик.
- Используется для предмета дальше.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = Это твой карандаш?
- Простой вопрос об одном предмете.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = Пожалуйста, исправьте это предложение.
- Очень полезно для форумов с исправлениями.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Это неправильно.
- Вежливая фраза для исправления ошибки.

Натуральные заметки по употреблению:
- this (dhis) — для того, что близко.
- that (dhat) — для того, что дальше.
- Is this... ? — удобная модель для вопроса о предмете.
- Please correct... — вежливо и подходит для форума.
- That is not correct. — мягкий способ указать на ошибку.

Частые ошибки:
- Ученики часто путают this и that. Запомните: рядом — this, далеко — that.
- В вопросе порядок слов важен: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. — ошибка. Если sentence в единственном числе, нужно this sentence.

Мини-практика:
1. Выберите this или that: ___ is my pencil.
2. Исправьте вопрос: That is your pencil?
3. Напишите вежливую фразу с исправлением.
4. Напишите вопрос с this.
5. Напишите предложение со словом correct.

Как отвечать на форуме:
Напишите своё короткое предложение. Можно использовать this или that. Другие пользователи смогут его исправить. Пишите коротко, просто и понятно для начинающих.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. this — Lectura aproximada: dhis — Significado: esto cercano
2. that — Lectura aproximada: dhat — Significado: eso lejano
3. pencil — Lectura aproximada: pen-sil — Significado: lápiz
4. eraser — Lectura aproximada: ih-ray-ser — Significado: goma de borrar
5. correct — Lectura aproximada: kuh-rekt — Significado: correcto / corregir

Lectura de frases
1. This is my pencil.
- Lectura aproximada: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Significado: Esto es mi lápiz.
2. That is your eraser.
- Lectura aproximada: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Significado: Eso es tu goma de borrar.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Lectura aproximada: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Significado: ¿Es este tu lápiz?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Lectura aproximada: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Significado: Por favor, corrige esta frase.
5. That is not correct.
- Lectura aproximada: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Significado: Eso no es correcto.

Resumen de la lección:
Esta lección de inglés A1 es de preguntas y correcciones. En las lecciones anteriores practicaste preguntas cortas, respuestas cortas y respuestas educadas en el foro. Hoy el nuevo tema es this (dhis) y that (dhat). Usamos this (dhis) para una cosa cercana y that (dhat) para una cosa más lejana. También practicamos cómo pedir una corrección de forma educada.

Explicación palabra por palabra:
- this (dhis) = una cosa cercana
- that (dhat) = una cosa lejana
- pencil (pen-sil) = lápiz
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = goma de borrar
- correct (kuh-rekt) = correcto / corregir

Nota de pronunciación: la lectura es aproximada.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Explicación oración por oración:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Esto es mi lápiz.
- Se usa para una cosa cercana.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = Eso es tu goma de borrar.
- Se usa para una cosa más lejana.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = ¿Es este tu lápiz?
- Es una pregunta simple sobre un objeto.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = Por favor, corrige esta frase.
- Muy útil en un hilo de correcciones.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Eso no es correcto.
- Frase corta y educada para corregir.

Notas de uso natural:
- this (dhis) se usa para algo cerca de ti.
- that (dhat) se usa para algo más lejos.
- Is this... ? es una estructura muy útil para preguntas de objetos.
- Please correct... suena educado en un foro.
- That is not correct. corrige sin sonar brusco.

Errores comunes:
- Muchos estudiantes confunden this y that. Regla simple: cerca = this, lejos = that.
- En preguntas, el orden correcto es importante: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. está mal. Si sentence es singular, debe ser this sentence.

Mini práctica:
1. Elige this o that: ___ is my pencil.
2. Corrige la pregunta: That is your pencil?
3. Escribe una frase educada para corregir.
4. Escribe una pregunta con this.
5. Escribe una frase con correct.

Guía para responder en el foro:
Escribe tu propia frase corta. Puedes usar this o that. Luego otros usuarios pueden corregirla. Mantén tu mensaje corto, claro y fácil para principiantes.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. this — Ungefähre Lesung: dhis — Bedeutung: dieses hier
2. that — Ungefähre Lesung: dhat — Bedeutung: jenes dort
3. pencil — Ungefähre Lesung: pen-sil — Bedeutung: Bleistift
4. eraser — Ungefähre Lesung: ih-ray-ser — Bedeutung: Radiergummi
5. correct — Ungefähre Lesung: kuh-rekt — Bedeutung: richtig / korrigieren

Satzlesungen
1. This is my pencil.
- Ungefähre Lesung: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Bedeutung: Das ist mein Bleistift.
2. That is your eraser.
- Ungefähre Lesung: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Bedeutung: Das ist dein Radiergummi.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Ungefähre Lesung: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Bedeutung: Ist das dein Bleistift?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Ungefähre Lesung: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Bedeutung: Bitte korrigiere diesen Satz.
5. That is not correct.
- Ungefähre Lesung: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Bedeutung: Das ist nicht richtig.

Lektionszusammenfassung:
Diese Englisch-A1-Lektion ist eine Übung für Fragen und Korrekturen. In den vorherigen Lektionen hast du kurze Fragen, kurze Antworten und höfliche Forenantworten geübt. Heute kommt die neue Struktur this (dhis) und that (dhat). this (dhis) benutzt man für eine Sache in der Nähe, that (dhat) für eine Sache weiter weg. Außerdem üben wir, wie man höflich um eine Korrektur bittet.

Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung:
- this (dhis) = eine nahe Sache
- that (dhat) = eine entfernte Sache
- pencil (pen-sil) = Bleistift
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = Radiergummi
- correct (kuh-rekt) = richtig / korrigieren

Aussprachehinweis: Die Aussprache ist ungefähr.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Das ist mein Bleistift.
- Für eine Sache in der Nähe.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = Das ist dein Radiergummi.
- Für eine Sache weiter weg.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = Ist das dein Bleistift?
- Eine einfache Frage zu einem Gegenstand.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = Bitte korrigiere diesen Satz.
- Sehr gut für einen Korrektur-Thread im Forum.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Das ist nicht richtig.
- Höflich und klar bei einer Korrektur.

Natürliche Verwendung:
- this (dhis) für etwas in der Nähe.
- that (dhat) für etwas weiter weg.
- Is this... ? ist eine sehr nützliche Frage für Gegenstände.
- Please correct... klingt höflich in einem Forum.
- That is not correct. ist eine sanfte Korrektur.

Häufige Fehler:
- Lernende verwechseln this und that. Merke: nah = this, weit = that.
- Bei Fragen ist die Wortstellung wichtig: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. ist falsch. Wenn sentence im Singular steht, braucht man this sentence.

Mini-Übung:
1. Wähle this oder that: ___ is my pencil.
2. Korrigiere die Frage: That is your pencil?
3. Schreibe einen höflichen Korrektursatz.
4. Schreibe eine Frage mit this.
5. Schreibe einen Satz mit correct.

Antworten im Forum:
Schreibe deinen eigenen kurzen Satz. Du kannst this oder that benutzen. Andere Nutzer können ihn dann korrigieren. Bitte kurz, einfach und anfängerfreundlich schreiben.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. this — Lecture approximative: dhis — Sens: ceci, près
2. that — Lecture approximative: dhat — Sens: cela, là-bas
3. pencil — Lecture approximative: pen-sil — Sens: crayon
4. eraser — Lecture approximative: ih-ray-ser — Sens: gomme
5. correct — Lecture approximative: kuh-rekt — Sens: correct / corriger

Lecture des phrases
1. This is my pencil.
- Lecture approximative: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Sens: Ceci est mon crayon.
2. That is your eraser.
- Lecture approximative: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Sens: Cela est ta gomme.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Lecture approximative: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Sens: Est-ce que ceci est ton crayon ?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Lecture approximative: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Sens: S'il vous plaît, corrigez cette phrase.
5. That is not correct.
- Lecture approximative: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Sens: Cela n'est pas correct.

Résumé de la leçon :
Cette leçon d’anglais A1 est une pratique de questions et de corrections. Dans les leçons précédentes, vous avez pratiqué de petites questions, de petites réponses et des réponses polies sur le forum. Aujourd’hui, le nouveau point est this (dhis) et that (dhat). On utilise this (dhis) pour une chose proche, et that (dhat) pour une chose plus loin. Nous apprenons aussi à demander une correction poliment.

Explication mot par mot :
- this (dhis) = une chose proche
- that (dhat) = une chose plus loin
- pencil (pen-sil) = crayon
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = gomme
- correct (kuh-rekt) = correct / corriger

Note de prononciation : la prononciation est approximative.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Explication phrase par phrase :
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Ceci est mon crayon.
- On l’utilise pour une chose proche.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = Cela est ta gomme.
- On l’utilise pour une chose plus loin.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = Est-ce que ceci est ton crayon ?
- C’est une question simple sur un objet.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = S’il vous plaît, corrigez cette phrase.
- Très utile dans un fil de corrections.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Cela n’est pas correct.
- Formule courte et polie pour corriger.

Notes d’usage naturel :
- this (dhis) s’utilise pour ce qui est proche.
- that (dhat) s’utilise pour ce qui est plus loin.
- Is this... ? est une structure très utile pour poser une question sur un objet.
- Please correct... sonne poli sur un forum.
- That is not correct. permet de corriger sans être brusque.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Beaucoup d’apprenants confondent this et that. Règle simple : proche = this, loin = that.
- Dans une question, l’ordre des mots est important : Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. est faux. Si sentence est au singulier, il faut this sentence.

Mini-pratique :
1. Choisissez this ou that : ___ is my pencil.
2. Corrigez la question : That is your pencil?
3. Écrivez une phrase polie de correction.
4. Écrivez une question avec this.
5. Écrivez une phrase avec correct.

Consigne pour répondre sur le forum :
Écrivez votre propre phrase courte. Vous pouvez utiliser this ou that. Les autres membres peuvent ensuite la corriger. Gardez un message court, clair et adapté aux débutants.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. this — Lettura approssimativa: dhis — Significato: questo qui
2. that — Lettura approssimativa: dhat — Significato: quello là
3. pencil — Lettura approssimativa: pen-sil — Significato: matita
4. eraser — Lettura approssimativa: ih-ray-ser — Significato: gomma
5. correct — Lettura approssimativa: kuh-rekt — Significato: corretto / correggere

Lettura delle frasi
1. This is my pencil.
- Lettura approssimativa: dhis iz mai pen-sil.
- Significato: Questo è la mia matita.
2. That is your eraser.
- Lettura approssimativa: dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.
- Significato: Quello è la tua gomma.
3. Is this your pencil?
- Lettura approssimativa: iz dhis yor pen-sil?
- Significato: Questo è la tua matita?
4. Please correct this sentence.
- Lettura approssimativa: pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.
- Significato: Per favore, correggi questa frase.
5. That is not correct.
- Lettura approssimativa: dhat iz not kuh-rekt.
- Significato: Quello non è corretto.

Riassunto della lezione:
Questa lezione di inglese A1 è una pratica di domande e correzioni. Nelle lezioni precedenti hai अभ्यासato domande brevi, risposte brevi e risposte educate nel forum. Oggi il nuovo argomento è this (dhis) e that (dhat). Usiamo this (dhis) per una cosa vicina e that (dhat) per una cosa più lontana. Impariamo anche a chiedere una correzione in modo gentile.

Spiegazione parola per parola:
- this (dhis) = una cosa vicina
- that (dhat) = una cosa lontana
- pencil (pen-sil) = matita
- eraser (ih-ray-ser) = gomma
- correct (kuh-rekt) = corretto / correggere

Nota di pronuncia: la pronuncia è approssimativa.
- this → dhis
- that → dhat
- pencil → pen-sil
- eraser → ih-ray-ser
- correct → kuh-rekt

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1) This is my pencil. (dhis iz mai pen-sil.) = Questo è la mia matita.
- Si usa per una cosa vicina.
2) That is your eraser. (dhat iz yor ih-ray-ser.) = Quello è la tua gomma.
- Si usa per una cosa più lontana.
3) Is this your pencil? (iz dhis yor pen-sil?) = Questa è la tua matita?
- È una domanda semplice su un oggetto.
4) Please correct this sentence. (pleez kuh-rekt dhis sen-tense.) = Per favore, correggi questa frase.
- Molto utile in un thread di correzione.
5) That is not correct. (dhat iz not kuh-rekt.) = Quello non è corretto.
- Frase breve e gentile per correggere.

Note d’uso naturale:
- this (dhis) si usa per qualcosa vicino.
- that (dhat) si usa per qualcosa più lontano.
- Is this... ? è una struttura molto utile per domande su oggetti.
- Please correct... suona educato nel forum.
- That is not correct. è una correzione chiara ma gentile.

Errori comuni:
- Molti studenti confondono this e that. Regola semplice: vicino = this, lontano = that.
- Nelle domande l’ordine delle parole è importante: Is this your pencil?
- Please correct this sentences. è sbagliato. Se sentence è singolare, serve this sentence.

Mini pratica:
1. Scegli this o that: ___ is my pencil.
2. Correggi la domanda: That is your pencil?
3. Scrivi una frase gentile per correggere.
4. Scrivi una domanda con this.
5. Scrivi una frase con correct.

Istruzione per rispondere nel forum:
Scrivi una tua frase breve. Puoi usare this o that. Gli altri utenti possono correggerla. Scrivi in modo semplice, breve e adatto ai principianti.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].