English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #119: Present Simple -s

[Tutor]

English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #119: Present Simple -s

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Grammar and Vocabulary Lesson
Lesson number: #119

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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Lesson #119: Present Simple with -s for he / she / it

Short review from the last lessons:
- Lesson #116: can / can't
- Lesson #117: -er adjectives
- Lesson #118: this / that
Today we learn a very important grammar point for A1 English: the present simple with -s.

Goal:
Use the correct verb form with he, she, and it.

Grammar idea:
In the present simple, many verbs add -s with he, she, and it.
Examples:
- I read.
- He reads.
- She works.
- It rains.

5 useful words:
1) he — reading: hee
meaning: he
usage: one male person

2) she — reading: shee
meaning: she
usage: one female person

3) it — reading: it
meaning: it
usage: one thing, animal, or idea

4) reads — reading: reeds
meaning: reads
usage: add -s with he, she, and it

5) works — reading: wurks
meaning: works
usage: add -s with he, she, and it

5 simple example sentences:
1) He reads books.
reading: hee reeds books
meaning: O kitap okur. / Он читает книги. / Él lee libros.
usage: reads has -s because the subject is he.

2) She works every day.
reading: shee wurks ev-ree day
meaning: O her gün çalışır. / Она работает каждый день. / Ella trabaja todos los días.
usage: works has -s because the subject is she.

3) It rains in April.
reading: it raynz in ay-pril
meaning: Nisan ayında yağmur yağar. / В апреле идёт дождь. / Llueve en abril.
usage: use it for weather.

4) He plays football.
reading: hee playz foot-bawl
meaning: O futbol oynar. / Он играет в футбол. / Él juega al fútbol.
usage: play becomes plays with he.

5) She studies English.
reading: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
meaning: O İngilizce çalışır. / Она изучает английский язык. / Ella estudia inglés.
usage: study becomes studies.

Usage notes:
- Use -s with he, she, and it in the present simple.
- For verbs ending in -y, change y to i and add -es: study → studies.
- This lesson is for habits and simple facts.

Mini practice:
1) He ___ books. (reads)
2) She ___ every day. (works)
3) It ___ in April. (rains)
4) play → He ____ football. (plays)
5) study → She ____ English. (studies)

Answer key:
1) reads
2) works
3) rains
4) plays
5) studies

Reply instruction:
If you want, reply with your answers only, and I will check them.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. he — Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee — Anlamı: o (erkek) / o adam
2. she — Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee — Anlamı: o (kadın) / o kadın
3. it — Yaklaşık okunuşu: it — Anlamı: o (cansız şey / hayvan)
4. reads — Yaklaşık okunuşu: reeds — Anlamı: okur
5. works — Yaklaşık okunuşu: wurks — Anlamı: çalışır

Cümle okunuşları
1. He reads books.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee reeds books
- Anlamı: O kitap okur.
2. She works every day.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Anlamı: O her gün çalışır.
3. It rains in April.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: it raynz in ay-pril
- Anlamı: Nisan ayında yağmur yağar.
4. He plays football.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee playz foot-bawl
- Anlamı: O futbol oynar.
5. She studies English.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Anlamı: O İngilizce çalışır.

Ders özeti:
Bu derste İngilizce geniş zamanın çok temel bir kuralını öğreniyoruz: he (hee), she (shee) ve it (it) ile fiile çoğu zaman -s eklenir. Bu kural A1 seviyesinde çok önemlidir. Önceki derslerden can / can't, -er sıfatlar ve this / that konularını hatırlayabilirsiniz; bugün yeni konu fiil çekimidir.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- he (hee) = o (erkek)
- she (shee) = o (kadın)
- it (it) = o (cansız şey / hayvan)
- reads (reeds) = okur
- works (wurks) = çalışır

Telaffuz / okunuş:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = reeds
- works = wurks

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1) He reads books.
Okunuş: hee reeds books
Anlamı: O kitap okur.
Kullanım: reads fiilinde -s vardır, çünkü özne he’dir.

2) She works every day.
Okunuş: shee wurks ev-ree day
Anlamı: O her gün çalışır.
Kullanım: works fiilinde -s vardır, çünkü özne she’dir.

3) It rains in April.
Okunuş: it raynz in ey-pril
Anlamı: Nisan ayında yağmur yağar.
Kullanım: it hava durumu için çok yaygındır.

4) He plays football.
Okunuş: hee pleyz fut-bol
Anlamı: O futbol oynar.
Kullanım: play → plays olur.

5) She studies English.
Okunuş: shee stadiyz inglish
Anlamı: O İngilizce çalışır / öğrenir.
Kullanım: study kelimesi y ile biterse y → i + es olur: studies.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- I, you, we, they ile fiil genelde çıplak halde kalır: I read, we work.
- he, she, it ile fiile -s eklenir: he reads, she works, it rains.
- y ile biten fiillerde genellikle studies gibi değişim olur.

Sık hata notları:
- Yanlış: He read books.
- Doğru: He reads books.
- Yanlış: She work every day.
- Doğru: She works every day.
- Yanlış: It rain in April.
- Doğru: It rains in April.

Mini alıştırma yönergesi:
Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Cevapları kontrol etmek için kısa yanıt yazabilirsiniz.

Yanıt rehberi:
Sadece cevaplarınızı gönderin; ben kontrol edeyim.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. he — النطق التقريبي: hee — المعنى: هو
2. she — النطق التقريبي: shee — المعنى: هي
3. it — النطق التقريبي: it — المعنى: هو / هي (لغير العاقل)
4. reads — النطق التقريبي: reeds — المعنى: يقرأ
5. works — النطق التقريبي: wurks — المعنى: يعمل

قراءة الجمل
1. He reads books.
- النطق التقريبي: hee reeds books
- المعنى: هو يقرأ الكتب.
2. She works every day.
- النطق التقريبي: shee wurks ev-ree day
- المعنى: هي تعمل كل يوم.
3. It rains in April.
- النطق التقريبي: it raynz in ay-pril
- المعنى: تمطر في أبريل.
4. He plays football.
- النطق التقريبي: hee playz foot-bawl
- المعنى: هو يلعب كرة القدم.
5. She studies English.
- النطق التقريبي: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- المعنى: هي تدرس الإنجليزية.

ملخص الدرس:
في هذا الدرس نتعلم قاعدة مهمة جدًا في المضارع البسيط في الإنجليزية: مع he (hee) و she (shee) و it (it) نضيف غالبًا -s إلى الفعل. هذه قاعدة أساسية في مستوى A1. ويمكنك تذكّر بعض الأفكار من الدروس السابقة مثل can / can't و -er adjectives و this / that، لكن اليوم التركيز على شكل الفعل.

شرح الكلمات كلمة كلمة:
- he (hee) = هو
- she (shee) = هي
- it (it) = هو / هي لغير العاقل
- reads (reeds) = يقرأ
- works (wurks) = يعمل

القراءة / النطق:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = reeds
- works = wurks

شرح الجمل جملة جملة:
1) He reads books.
النطق: hee reeds books
المعنى: هو يقرأ الكتب.
الاستخدام: نستخدم reads مع he لأن الفعل في المضارع البسيط يأخذ -s.

2) She works every day.
النطق: shee wurks ev-ree day
المعنى: هي تعمل كل يوم.
الاستخدام: works مع she.

3) It rains in April.
النطق: it raynz in ey-pril
المعنى: تمطر في أبريل.
الاستخدام: نستخدم it كثيرًا مع الطقس.

4) He plays football.
النطق: hee pleyz fut-bol
المعنى: هو يلعب كرة القدم.
الاستخدام: play تصبح plays مع he.

5) She studies English.
النطق: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
المعنى: هي تدرس الإنجليزية.
الاستخدام: study تصبح studies عند إضافة -s في المضارع البسيط.

ملاحظات استخدام طبيعية:
- مع he / she / it نضيف -s للفعل في المضارع البسيط.
- إذا انتهى الفعل بـ y، غالبًا نحول y إلى i ثم نضيف -es: study → studies.
- هذا الاستخدام شائع في العادات والحقائق البسيطة.

ملاحظات عن الأخطاء الشائعة:
- خطأ: He read books.
- صحيح: He reads books.
- خطأ: She work every day.
- صحيح: She works every day.
- خطأ: It rain in April.
- صحيح: It rains in April.

تمرين صغير:
املأ الفراغ:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

إرشاد للرد:
أرسل إجاباتك فقط، وسأقوم بتصحيحها لك.
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. he — Примерное чтение: hee — Значение: он
2. she — Примерное чтение: shee — Значение: она
3. it — Примерное чтение: it — Значение: оно
4. reads — Примерное чтение: reeds — Значение: читает
5. works — Примерное чтение: wurks — Значение: работает

Чтение предложений
1. He reads books.
- Примерное чтение: hee reeds books
- Значение: Он читает книги.
2. She works every day.
- Примерное чтение: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Значение: Она работает каждый день.
3. It rains in April.
- Примерное чтение: it raynz in ay-pril
- Значение: В апреле идёт дождь.
4. He plays football.
- Примерное чтение: hee playz foot-bawl
- Значение: Он играет в футбол.
5. She studies English.
- Примерное чтение: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Значение: Она изучает английский язык.

Краткое содержание урока:
В этом уроке мы изучаем очень важное правило Present Simple: с he (хи), she (ши) и it (ит) глагол обычно получает окончание -s. Это базовая тема уровня A1. Можно вспомнить предыдущие уроки про can / can't, сравнение с -er и this / that, а сегодня мы учим форму глагола.

Слово за словом:
- he (hee) = он
- she (shee) = она
- it (it) = оно / это
- reads (reeds) = читает
- works (wurks) = работает

Произношение:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = reeds
- works = wurks

Разбор предложений:
1) He reads books.
Произношение: хи ридз букс
Значение: Он читает книги.
Объяснение: reads с -s, потому что подлежащее he.

2) She works every day.
Произношение: ши уоркс эври дей
Значение: Она работает каждый день.
Объяснение: works употребляется с she.

3) It rains in April.
Произношение: ит рэйнз ин эйприл
Значение: В апреле идёт дождь.
Объяснение: it часто используют для погоды.

4) He plays football.
Произношение: хи плэйз футбол
Значение: Он играет в футбол.
Объяснение: play → plays.

5) She studies English.
Произношение: ши стадиз инглиш
Значение: Она изучает английский.
Объяснение: study → studies.

Натуральные правила употребления:
- С he / she / it в Present Simple обычно добавляется -s.
- Если глагол заканчивается на y, часто меняем y на i и добавляем -es: study → studies.
- Это правило нужно для привычек, фактов и повторяющихся действий.

Частые ошибки:
- Неверно: He read books.
- Верно: He reads books.
- Неверно: She work every day.
- Верно: She works every day.
- Неверно: It rain in April.
- Верно: It rains in April.

Мини-практика:
Вставьте правильную форму:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Как отвечать:
Напишите только ответы, и я их проверю.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. he — Lectura aproximada: hee — Significado: él
2. she — Lectura aproximada: shee — Significado: ella
3. it — Lectura aproximada: it — Significado: eso / ello
4. reads — Lectura aproximada: reeds — Significado: lee
5. works — Lectura aproximada: wurks — Significado: trabaja

Lectura de frases
1. He reads books.
- Lectura aproximada: hee reeds books
- Significado: Él lee libros.
2. She works every day.
- Lectura aproximada: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Significado: Ella trabaja todos los días.
3. It rains in April.
- Lectura aproximada: it raynz in ay-pril
- Significado: Llueve en abril.
4. He plays football.
- Lectura aproximada: hee playz foot-bawl
- Significado: Él juega al fútbol.
5. She studies English.
- Lectura aproximada: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Significado: Ella estudia inglés.

Resumen de la lección:
En esta lección aprendemos una regla muy importante del Present Simple en inglés: con he (jí), she (shí) e it (it) el verbo suele llevar -s. Es una base muy útil para nivel A1. Puedes recordar ideas de lecciones anteriores como can / can't, los adjetivos con -er y this / that, pero hoy el foco está en la forma del verbo.

Palabra por palabra:
- he (hee) = él
- she (shee) = ella
- it (it) = eso / ello
- reads (riidz) = lee
- works (wérks) = trabaja

Lectura / pronunciación:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = riidz
- works = wérks

Explicación de las frases:
1) He reads books.
Pronunciación: jí riidz buks
Significado: Él lee libros.
Uso: reads lleva -s porque el sujeto es he.

2) She works every day.
Pronunciación: shí wérks évri dei
Significado: Ella trabaja todos los días.
Uso: works va con she.

3) It rains in April.
Pronunciación: it réinz in éi-pril
Significado: Llueve en abril.
Uso: it se usa mucho para el clima.

4) He plays football.
Pronunciación: jí pléiz fút-bol
Significado: Él juega al fútbol.
Uso: play cambia a plays.

5) She studies English.
Pronunciación: shí stádiz íng-lish
Significado: Ella estudia inglés.
Uso: study cambia a studies.

Notas de uso natural:
- Con he, she e it, el verbo en Present Simple normalmente lleva -s.
- Si el verbo termina en y, normalmente cambia y por i y añade -es: study → studies.
- Esta regla se usa para hábitos y hechos simples.

Errores comunes:
- Incorrecto: He read books.
- Correcto: He reads books.
- Incorrecto: She work every day.
- Correcto: She works every day.
- Incorrecto: It rain in April.
- Correcto: It rains in April.

Mini práctica:
Completa con la forma correcta:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Guía para responder:
Escribe solo tus respuestas y te las corregiré.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. he — Ungefähre Lesung: hee — Bedeutung: er
2. she — Ungefähre Lesung: shee — Bedeutung: sie
3. it — Ungefähre Lesung: it — Bedeutung: es
4. reads — Ungefähre Lesung: reeds — Bedeutung: liest
5. works — Ungefähre Lesung: wurks — Bedeutung: arbeitet

Satzlesungen
1. He reads books.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hee reeds books
- Bedeutung: Er liest Bücher.
2. She works every day.
- Ungefähre Lesung: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Bedeutung: Sie arbeitet jeden Tag.
3. It rains in April.
- Ungefähre Lesung: it raynz in ay-pril
- Bedeutung: Im April regnet es.
4. He plays football.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hee playz foot-bawl
- Bedeutung: Er spielt Fußball.
5. She studies English.
- Ungefähre Lesung: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Bedeutung: Sie lernt Englisch.

Lektionsübersicht:
In dieser Lektion lernen wir eine sehr wichtige Regel im Present Simple: Bei he (hi), she (schi) und it (it) bekommt das Verb meistens -s. Das ist ein Grundthema für A1. Du kannst dich an frühere Themen wie can / can't, -er-Adjektive und this / that erinnern; heute geht es um die Verbform.

Wort für Wort:
- he (hee) = er
- she (shee) = sie
- it (it) = es
- reads (riids) = liest
- works (wurks) = arbeitet

Aussprache:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = riids
- works = wurks

Satz für Satz:
1) He reads books.
Aussprache: hi riids buks
Bedeutung: Er liest Bücher.
Verwendung: reads mit -s, weil das Subjekt he ist.

2) She works every day.
Aussprache: schi wurks evri dei
Bedeutung: Sie arbeitet jeden Tag.
Verwendung: works mit she.

3) It rains in April.
Aussprache: it reinz in ei-pril
Bedeutung: Im April regnet es.
Verwendung: it wird oft für Wetter benutzt.

4) He plays football.
Aussprache: hi pleiz fut-bol
Bedeutung: Er spielt Fußball.
Verwendung: play wird zu plays.

5) She studies English.
Aussprache: schi stadiis ing-lisch
Bedeutung: Sie lernt Englisch.
Verwendung: study wird zu studies.

Natürliche Verwendung:
- Mit he, she und it bekommt das Verb im Present Simple meist -s.
- Endet das Verb auf y, wird oft y zu i und dann -es: study → studies.
- Diese Regel benutzt man für Gewohnheiten und einfache Fakten.

Häufige Fehler:
- Falsch: He read books.
- Richtig: He reads books.
- Falsch: She work every day.
- Richtig: She works every day.
- Falsch: It rain in April.
- Richtig: It rains in April.

Mini-Übung:
Setze die richtige Form ein:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Antworten:
Schreibe nur deine Antworten, dann prüfe ich sie.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. he — Lecture approximative: hee — Sens: il
2. she — Lecture approximative: shee — Sens: elle
3. it — Lecture approximative: it — Sens: ça / il / elle (pour un objet)
4. reads — Lecture approximative: reeds — Sens: lit
5. works — Lecture approximative: wurks — Sens: travaille

Lecture des phrases
1. He reads books.
- Lecture approximative: hee reeds books
- Sens: Il lit des livres.
2. She works every day.
- Lecture approximative: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Sens: Elle travaille tous les jours.
3. It rains in April.
- Lecture approximative: it raynz in ay-pril
- Sens: Il pleut en avril.
4. He plays football.
- Lecture approximative: hee playz foot-bawl
- Sens: Il joue au football.
5. She studies English.
- Lecture approximative: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Sens: Elle étudie l’anglais.

Résumé du cours :
Dans cette leçon, nous apprenons une règle très importante du Present Simple en anglais : avec he (hi), she (chi) et it (it), le verbe prend souvent -s. C’est une base essentielle pour le niveau A1. Vous pouvez vous souvenir des leçons précédentes sur can / can't, les adjectifs en -er et this / that, mais aujourd’hui nous travaillons la forme du verbe.

Mot par mot :
- he (hee) = il
- she (shee) = elle
- it (it) = ça / il / elle pour une chose
- reads (riidz) = lit
- works (ouèrks) = travaille

Prononciation :
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = riidz
- works = ouèrks

Explication phrase par phrase :
1) He reads books.
Prononciation : hi riidz bouks
Sens : Il lit des livres.
Explication : reads prend -s parce que le sujet est he.

2) She works every day.
Prononciation : chi ouèrks èvri dèi
Sens : Elle travaille tous les jours.
Explication : works va avec she.

3) It rains in April.
Prononciation : it rèinz in éï-pril
Sens : Il pleut en avril.
Explication : it est souvent utilisé pour la météo.

4) He plays football.
Prononciation : hi pléiz fout-bol
Sens : Il joue au football.
Explication : play devient plays.

5) She studies English.
Prononciation : chi stadiz ing-lish
Sens : Elle étudie l’anglais.
Explication : study devient studies.

Notes d’usage naturelles :
- Avec he, she et it, le verbe au Present Simple prend généralement -s.
- Si le verbe se termine par y, on change souvent y en i puis on ajoute -es : study → studies.
- Cette règle sert pour les habitudes et les faits simples.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Faux : He read books.
- Correct : He reads books.
- Faux : She work every day.
- Correct : She works every day.
- Faux : It rain in April.
- Correct : It rains in April.

Mini pratique :
Complétez avec la bonne forme :
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Consigne de réponse :
Écrivez seulement vos réponses et je les corrigerai.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. he — Lettura approssimativa: hee — Significato: lui
2. she — Lettura approssimativa: shee — Significato: lei
3. it — Lettura approssimativa: it — Significato: esso / essa
4. reads — Lettura approssimativa: reeds — Significato: legge
5. works — Lettura approssimativa: wurks — Significato: lavora

Lettura delle frasi
1. He reads books.
- Lettura approssimativa: hee reeds books
- Significato: Lui legge libri.
2. She works every day.
- Lettura approssimativa: shee wurks ev-ree day
- Significato: Lei lavora ogni giorno.
3. It rains in April.
- Lettura approssimativa: it raynz in ay-pril
- Significato: Piove ad aprile.
4. He plays football.
- Lettura approssimativa: hee playz foot-bawl
- Significato: Lui gioca a calcio.
5. She studies English.
- Lettura approssimativa: shee stuh-deez ing-glish
- Significato: Lei studia inglese.

Riassunto della lezione:
In questa lezione impariamo una regola molto importante del Present Simple in inglese: con he (hi), she (shi) e it (it) il verbo prende spesso -s. È una base fondamentale per il livello A1. Puoi ricordare le lezioni precedenti su can / can't, gli aggettivi con -er e this / that, ma oggi il focus è sulla forma del verbo.

Parola per parola:
- he (hee) = lui
- she (shee) = lei
- it (it) = esso / essa
- reads (riidz) = legge
- works (wòrks) = lavora

Lettura / pronuncia:
- he = hee
- she = shee
- it = it
- reads = riidz
- works = wòrks

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1) He reads books.
Pronuncia: hi riidz buuks
Significato: Lui legge libri.
Uso: reads prende -s perché il soggetto è he.

2) She works every day.
Pronuncia: shi wòrks evri dei
Significato: Lei lavora ogni giorno.
Uso: works va con she.

3) It rains in April.
Pronuncia: it rèinz in ei-pril
Significato: In aprile piove.
Uso: it si usa spesso per il meteo.

4) He plays football.
Pronuncia: hi plèiz fut-bol
Significato: Lui gioca a calcio.
Uso: play diventa plays.

5) She studies English.
Pronuncia: shi stadiiz ing-lish
Significato: Lei studia inglese.
Uso: study diventa studies.

Note d’uso naturali:
- Con he, she e it, nel Present Simple il verbo di solito prende -s.
- Se il verbo finisce in y, spesso si cambia y in i e si aggiunge -es: study → studies.
- Questa regola si usa per abitudini e fatti semplici.

Errori comuni:
- Sbagliato: He read books.
- Corretto: He reads books.
- Sbagliato: She work every day.
- Corretto: She works every day.
- Sbagliato: It rain in April.
- Corretto: It rains in April.

Mini esercizio:
Completa con la forma giusta:
1) He ___ books.
2) She ___ every day.
3) It ___ in April.
4) play → He ____ football.
5) study → She ____ English.

Indicazione per rispondere:
Scrivi solo le risposte e le correggerò io.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].