English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #048: have got for possession

[Tutor]

English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #048: have got for possession

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Grammar and Vocabulary Lesson
Lesson number: #048

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

---

English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #048
Topic: Using have got for possession

Lesson overview:
Today we learn how to say that we own or have something. In British English, have got is very common for possession.

Quick review from previous lessons:
- We already learned simple words for positions and pointing.
- Now we move to a new useful grammar pattern for things we own.

Grammar point:
- I have got ...
- You have got ...
- We have got ...
- They have got ...
- He has got ...
- She has got ...

Short form:
- I’ve got
- You’ve got
- We’ve got
- They’ve got
- He’s got
- She’s got

Important note:
Use has got with he and she. Use have got with I, you, we, and they.

5 words:
1. have got — hav got — have
2. book — buk — book
3. phone — fohn — phone
4. key — kee — key
5. wallet — wol-it — wallet

5 example sentences:
1. I have got a book. — ai hav got a buk
2. She has got a phone. — shi hez got a fohn
3. He has got a key. — hi hez got a kee
4. We have got a wallet. — wi hav got a wol-it
5. They have got a book. — dhey hav got a buk

Usage notes:
- Use have got to talk about possession.
- This pattern is very common in everyday British English.
- In short answers, you can say: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
- Remember: has got for he/she, have got for I/you/we/they.

Mini practice:
1. Fill in the blank: She ___ got a phone.
2. Fill in the blank: We ___ got a key.
3. Make your own sentence with book.
4. Make your own sentence with wallet.
5. Say one thing you have got.

Answer key:
1. has
2. have
3. Example: I have got a book.
4. Example: We have got a wallet.
5. Example: I have got a phone.

Reply instruction:
Write your answers in the forum. If you want, add one more sentence using have got.

---

Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. have got — Yaklaşık okunuşu: hav got — Anlamı: sahip olmak
2. book — Yaklaşık okunuşu: buk — Anlamı: kitap
3. phone — Yaklaşık okunuşu: fohn — Anlamı: telefon
4. key — Yaklaşık okunuşu: kee — Anlamı: anahtar
5. wallet — Yaklaşık okunuşu: wol-it — Anlamı: cüzdan

Cümle okunuşları
1. I have got a book.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: ai hav got a buk
- Anlamı: Benim bir kitabım var.
2. She has got a phone.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: shi hez got a fohn
- Anlamı: Onun bir telefonu var.
3. He has got a key.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hi hez got a kee
- Anlamı: Onun bir anahtarı var.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: wi hav got a wol-it
- Anlamı: Bizim bir cüzdanımız var.
5. They have got a book.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: dhey hav got a buk
- Anlamı: Onların bir kitabı var.

## Ders özeti
Bu derste **have got (hav got)** yapısını öğreniyoruz. Bu yapı, bir şeye sahip olduğumuzu söylemek için kullanılır. A1 seviyesinde çok faydalıdır. Özellikle günlük eşyalarla birlikte çok sık görülür.

## Kelime kelime açıklama
- **have got (hav got)**: sahip olmak / var olmak
- **book (buk)**: kitap
- **phone (fohn)**: telefon
- **key (kee)**: anahtar
- **wallet (wol-it)**: cüzdan

## Okunuş bilgisi
- **have got** → *hav got*
- **book** → *buk*
- **phone** → *fohn*
- **key** → *kee*
- **wallet** → *wol-it*

## Cümle cümle açıklama
1. **I have got a book.** — okunuş: *ai hav got a buk* — anlamı: **Benim bir kitabım var.**
- Bir şeye sahip olduğumuzu söyler.
- Burada **I** ile **have got** kullanılır.

2. **She has got a phone.** — okunuş: *shi hez got a fohn* — anlamı: **Onun bir telefonu var.**
- **She** ile **has got** kullanılır.
- Bu, en önemli kuraldır.

3. **He has got a key.** — okunuş: *hi hez got a kee* — anlamı: **Onun bir anahtarı var.**
- **He** ile yine **has got** kullanılır.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — okunuş: *wi hav got a wol-it* — anlamı: **Bizim bir cüzdanımız var.**
- **We** ile **have got** kullanılır.

5. **They have got a book.** — okunuş: *dhey hav got a buk* — anlamı: **Onların bir kitabı var.**
- **They** ile **have got** kullanılır.

## Doğal kullanım notları
- Bu yapı özellikle İngiliz İngilizcesinde çok doğaldır.
- Kısa cevaplar da kullanılabilir:
- **Yes, I have.**
- **No, I haven’t.**
- Kuralı unutma:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Sık hata notları
- **She have got** yanlış, doğrusu **She has got**.
- **He have got** yanlış, doğrusu **He has got**.
- **have got** bir sahiplik anlatır; bir şeyin yerini anlatmaz.

## Mini alıştırma yönergesi
Aşağıdaki cümleleri tamamla:
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Cevap verme rehberi
Cevaplarını forumda yaz. İstersen bir de kendi cümleni ekle. Örneğin:
- **I have got a book.**
- **We have got a wallet.**

## Kısa hatırlatma
Bu derste yeni yapımız **have got**. Bugünkü hedef: sahiplik söylemek ve **has got / have got** farkını doğru kullanmak.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. have got — النطق التقريبي: hav got — المعنى: يملك / لديه
2. book — النطق التقريبي: buk — المعنى: كتاب
3. phone — النطق التقريبي: fohn — المعنى: هاتف
4. key — النطق التقريبي: kee — المعنى: مفتاح
5. wallet — النطق التقريبي: wol-it — المعنى: محفظة

قراءة الجمل
1. I have got a book.
- النطق التقريبي: ai hav got a buk
- المعنى: لدي كتاب.
2. She has got a phone.
- النطق التقريبي: shi hez got a fohn
- المعنى: لديها هاتف.
3. He has got a key.
- النطق التقريبي: hi hez got a kee
- المعنى: لديه مفتاح.
4. We have got a wallet.
- النطق التقريبي: wi hav got a wol-it
- المعنى: لدينا محفظة.
5. They have got a book.
- النطق التقريبي: dhey hav got a buk
- المعنى: لديهم كتاب.

## ملخص الدرس
في هذا الدرس نتعلم تركيب **have got (هاف غوت)** للتعبير عن الملكية أو الامتلاك. هذا التركيب مفيد جدًا في مستوى A1، ويُستخدم كثيرًا مع الأشياء اليومية.

## شرح كلمة بكلمة
- **have got (هاف غوت)**: يملك / لديه
- **book (بوك)**: كتاب
- **phone (فون)**: هاتف
- **key (كي)**: مفتاح
- **wallet (وولت)**: محفظة / محفظة نقود

## النطق التقريبي
- **have got** → *هاف غوت*
- **book** → *بوك*
- **phone** → *فون*
- **key** → *كي*
- **wallet** → *وولت*

## شرح الجمل جملة جملة
1. **I have got a book.** — النطق: *آي هاف غوت أ بوك* — المعنى: **لدي كتاب.**
- نستخدمها عندما نريد القول إن عندنا شيئًا.
- مع **I** نستخدم **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — النطق: *شي هاز غوت أ فون* — المعنى: **لديها هاتف.**
- مع **She** نستخدم **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — النطق: *هي هاز غوت أ كي* — المعنى: **لديه مفتاح.**
- مع **He** أيضًا نستخدم **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — النطق: *وي هاف غوت أ وولت* — المعنى: **لدينا محفظة.**
- مع **We** نستخدم **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — النطق: *ذَي هاف غوت أ بوك* — المعنى: **لديهم كتاب.**
- مع **They** نستخدم **have got**.

## ملاحظات استخدام طبيعية
- هذا التركيب شائع جدًا في الإنجليزية البريطانية.
- يمكنك أيضًا استخدام إجابات قصيرة:
- **Yes, I have.** = نعم، لدي.
- **No, I haven’t.** = لا، ليس لدي.
- القاعدة المهمة:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## ملاحظات على الأخطاء الشائعة
- **She have got** خطأ، والصحيح **She has got**.
- **He have got** خطأ، والصحيح **He has got**.
- هذا التركيب للملكية، وليس لوصف المكان.

## تعليمات تدريب صغير
أكمل الجمل:
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## إرشاد للرد
اكتب إجاباتك في المنتدى، ويمكنك إضافة جملة من عندك باستخدام **have got**.

## تذكير سريع
الهدف اليوم هو استخدام **have got** بشكل صحيح للتعبير عن الأشياء التي نملكها، مع التمييز بين **has got** و **have got**.
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. have got — Примерное чтение: hav got — Значение: иметь / у него(неё) есть
2. book — Примерное чтение: buk — Значение: книга
3. phone — Примерное чтение: fohn — Значение: телефон
4. key — Примерное чтение: kee — Значение: ключ
5. wallet — Примерное чтение: wol-it — Значение: кошелёк

Чтение предложений
1. I have got a book.
- Примерное чтение: ai hav got a buk
- Значение: У меня есть книга.
2. She has got a phone.
- Примерное чтение: shi hez got a fohn
- Значение: У неё есть телефон.
3. He has got a key.
- Примерное чтение: hi hez got a kee
- Значение: У него есть ключ.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Примерное чтение: wi hav got a wol-it
- Значение: У нас есть кошелёк.
5. They have got a book.
- Примерное чтение: dhey hav got a buk
- Значение: У них есть книга.

## Краткое содержание урока
В этом уроке мы изучаем конструкцию **have got (хэв гот)** для выражения владения. Это очень полезная тема уровня A1. Она помогает говорить о простых вещах, которые у нас есть.

## Объяснение слов по одному
- **have got (хэв гот)** — иметь, у кого-то есть
- **book (бук)** — книга
- **phone (фоун)** — телефон
- **key (ки)** — ключ
- **wallet (уолит)** — кошелёк

## Произношение
- **have got** → *хэв гот*
- **book** → *бук*
- **phone** → *фоун*
- **key** → *ки*
- **wallet** → *уолит*

## Объяснение предложений по одному
1. **I have got a book.** — чтение: *ай хэв гот э бук* — перевод: **У меня есть книга.**
- Так говорим о том, что у нас есть один предмет.
- С **I** используем **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — чтение: *ши хэз гот э фоун* — перевод: **У неё есть телефон.**
- С **She** используем **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — чтение: *хи хэз гот э ки* — перевод: **У него есть ключ.**
- С **He** тоже используем **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — чтение: *уи хэв гот э уолит* — перевод: **У нас есть кошелёк.**
- С **We** используем **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — чтение: *зэй хэв гот э бук* — перевод: **У них есть книга.**
- С **They** используем **have got**.

## Полезные замечания
- В британском английском **have got** очень распространено.
- Краткие ответы:
- **Yes, I have.** — Да, есть.
- **No, I haven’t.** — Нет, нет.
- Главное правило:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Частые ошибки
- **She have got** — неправильно.
- **He have got** — неправильно.
- **have got** говорит о владении, а не о месте.

## Мини-практика
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Как отвечать
Напишите свои ответы в форуме. Можно добавить своё предложение с **have got**.

## Короткое напоминание
Сегодняшняя цель — научиться правильно использовать **have got** и не путать **has got** с **have got**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. have got — Lectura aproximada: hav got — Significado: tener
2. book — Lectura aproximada: buk — Significado: libro
3. phone — Lectura aproximada: fohn — Significado: teléfono
4. key — Lectura aproximada: kee — Significado: llave / clave
5. wallet — Lectura aproximada: wol-it — Significado: cartera / billetera

Lectura de frases
1. I have got a book.
- Lectura aproximada: ai hav got a buk
- Significado: Tengo un libro.
2. She has got a phone.
- Lectura aproximada: shi hez got a fohn
- Significado: Ella tiene un teléfono.
3. He has got a key.
- Lectura aproximada: hi hez got a kee
- Significado: Él tiene una llave.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Lectura aproximada: wi hav got a wol-it
- Significado: Tenemos una cartera.
5. They have got a book.
- Lectura aproximada: dhey hav got a buk
- Significado: Ellos tienen un libro.

## Resumen de la lección
En esta lección aprendemos **have got (jav got)** para hablar de posesión. Es una estructura muy útil en nivel A1. Sirve para decir que tenemos algo.

## Explicación palabra por palabra
- **have got (jav got)**: tener
- **book (buk)**: libro
- **phone (fon)**: teléfono
- **key (ki)**: llave / clave
- **wallet (guól-et)**: cartera / billetera

## Lectura / pronunciación
- **have got** → *jav got*
- **book** → *buk*
- **phone** → *fon*
- **key** → *ki*
- **wallet** → *guól-et*

## Explicación oración por oración
1. **I have got a book.** — lectura: *ai jav got a buk* — significado: **Tengo un libro.**
- Se usa para decir que poseemos algo.
- Con **I** usamos **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — lectura: *shi jaz got a fon* — significado: **Ella tiene un teléfono.**
- Con **She** usamos **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — lectura: *ji jaz got a ki* — significado: **Él tiene una llave.**
- Con **He** también usamos **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — lectura: *wi jav got a guól-et* — significado: **Tenemos una cartera.**
- Con **We** usamos **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — lectura: *déi jav got a buk* — significado: **Ellos tienen un libro.**
- Con **They** usamos **have got**.

## Notas de uso natural
- Esta estructura es muy común en inglés británico.
- Respuestas cortas:
- **Yes, I have.** = Sí, tengo.
- **No, I haven’t.** = No, no tengo.
- Regla importante:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Errores comunes
- **She have got** es incorrecto; lo correcto es **She has got**.
- **He have got** es incorrecto; lo correcto es **He has got**.
- **have got** expresa posesión, no ubicación.

## Mini práctica
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Guía para responder
Escribe tus respuestas en el foro. Si quieres, añade una frase más con **have got**.

## Recordatorio rápido
Hoy el objetivo es usar **have got** correctamente para hablar de cosas que tenemos.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. have got — Ungefähre Lesung: hav got — Bedeutung: haben
2. book — Ungefähre Lesung: buk — Bedeutung: Buch
3. phone — Ungefähre Lesung: fohn — Bedeutung: Telefon
4. key — Ungefähre Lesung: kee — Bedeutung: Schlüssel
5. wallet — Ungefähre Lesung: wol-it — Bedeutung: Geldbörse / Portemonnaie

Satzlesungen
1. I have got a book.
- Ungefähre Lesung: ai hav got a buk
- Bedeutung: Ich habe ein Buch.
2. She has got a phone.
- Ungefähre Lesung: shi hez got a fohn
- Bedeutung: Sie hat ein Telefon.
3. He has got a key.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hi hez got a kee
- Bedeutung: Er hat einen Schlüssel.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Ungefähre Lesung: wi hav got a wol-it
- Bedeutung: Wir haben eine Geldbörse.
5. They have got a book.
- Ungefähre Lesung: dhey hav got a buk
- Bedeutung: Sie haben ein Buch.

## Lektion zusammenfassung
In dieser Lektion lernen wir **have got (hav got)** für Besitz. Das ist eine sehr nützliche Struktur auf A1-Niveau. Damit kann man sagen, dass man etwas hat.

## Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung
- **have got (hav got)**: haben
- **book (buk)**: Buch
- **phone (fohn)**: Telefon
- **key (kii)**: Schlüssel
- **wallet (wol-et)**: Geldbörse / Portemonnaie

## Aussprache
- **have got** → *hav got*
- **book** → *buk*
- **phone** → *fohn*
- **key** → *kii*
- **wallet** → *wol-et*

## Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung
1. **I have got a book.** — Aussprache: *ai hav got a buk* — Bedeutung: **Ich habe ein Buch.**
- Das sagt, dass man etwas besitzt.
- Mit **I** benutzt man **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — Aussprache: *schi hez got a fohn* — Bedeutung: **Sie hat ein Telefon.**
- Mit **She** benutzt man **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — Aussprache: *hii hez got a kii* — Bedeutung: **Er hat einen Schlüssel.**
- Mit **He** benutzt man auch **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — Aussprache: *wi hav got a wol-et* — Bedeutung: **Wir haben eine Geldbörse.**
- Mit **We** benutzt man **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — Aussprache: *dhey hav got a buk* — Bedeutung: **Sie haben ein Buch.**
- Mit **They** benutzt man **have got**.

## Natürliche Verwendung
- **have got** ist im britischen Englisch sehr häufig.
- Kurze Antworten:
- **Yes, I have.**
- **No, I haven’t.**
- Wichtig:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Häufige Fehler
- **She have got** ist falsch.
- **He have got** ist falsch.
- **have got** bedeutet Besitz, nicht Ort.

## Mini-Übung
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Antwort-Hinweis
Schreibe deine Antworten im Forum. Du kannst auch einen eigenen Satz mit **have got** schreiben.

## Kurzer Merksatz
Heute ist das Ziel: **have got** richtig für Besitz verwenden und **has got** nicht vergessen.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. have got — Lecture approximative: hav got — Sens: avoir
2. book — Lecture approximative: buk — Sens: livre
3. phone — Lecture approximative: fohn — Sens: téléphone
4. key — Lecture approximative: kee — Sens: clé
5. wallet — Lecture approximative: wol-it — Sens: portefeuille

Lecture des phrases
1. I have got a book.
- Lecture approximative: ai hav got a buk
- Sens: J’ai un livre.
2. She has got a phone.
- Lecture approximative: shi hez got a fohn
- Sens: Elle a un téléphone.
3. He has got a key.
- Lecture approximative: hi hez got a kee
- Sens: Il a une clé.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Lecture approximative: wi hav got a wol-it
- Sens: Nous avons un portefeuille.
5. They have got a book.
- Lecture approximative: dhey hav got a buk
- Sens: Ils ont un livre.

## Résumé de la leçon
Dans cette leçon, nous apprenons **have got (hav got)** pour parler de la possession. C’est une structure très utile au niveau A1. Elle permet de dire qu’on a quelque chose.

## Explication mot par mot
- **have got (hav got)** : avoir
- **book (bouk)** : livre
- **phone (fone)** : téléphone
- **key (ki)** : clé
- **wallet (wol-let)** : portefeuille

## Prononciation
- **have got** → *hav got*
- **book** → *bouk*
- **phone** → *fone*
- **key** → *ki*
- **wallet** → *wol-let*

## Explication phrase par phrase
1. **I have got a book.** — prononciation : *aï hav got a bouk* — sens : **J’ai un livre.**
- On l’utilise pour dire qu’on possède quelque chose.
- Avec **I**, on utilise **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — prononciation : *chi hèz got a fone* — sens : **Elle a un téléphone.**
- Avec **She**, on utilise **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — prononciation : *hi hèz got a ki* — sens : **Il a une clé.**
- Avec **He**, on utilise aussi **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — prononciation : *wi hav got a wol-let* — sens : **Nous avons un portefeuille.**
- Avec **We**, on utilise **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — prononciation : *dhéï hav got a bouk* — sens : **Ils ont un livre.**
- Avec **They**, on utilise **have got**.

## Notes d’usage naturel
- Cette structure est très courante en anglais britannique.
- Réponses courtes :
- **Yes, I have.** = Oui, j’ai.
- **No, I haven’t.** = Non, je n’ai pas.
- Règle importante :
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Erreurs fréquentes
- **She have got** est faux ; il faut **She has got**.
- **He have got** est faux ; il faut **He has got**.
- **have got** sert à exprimer la possession, pas le lieu.

## Mini pratique
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Guide pour répondre
Écris tes réponses sur le forum. Tu peux aussi ajouter une phrase personnelle avec **have got**.

## Petit rappel
Aujourd’hui, l’objectif est d’utiliser **have got** correctement pour parler des choses que l’on a.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. have got — Lettura approssimativa: hav got — Significato: avere
2. book — Lettura approssimativa: buk — Significato: libro
3. phone — Lettura approssimativa: fohn — Significato: telefono
4. key — Lettura approssimativa: kee — Significato: chiave
5. wallet — Lettura approssimativa: wol-it — Significato: portafoglio

Lettura delle frasi
1. I have got a book.
- Lettura approssimativa: ai hav got a buk
- Significato: Ho un libro.
2. She has got a phone.
- Lettura approssimativa: shi hez got a fohn
- Significato: Lei ha un telefono.
3. He has got a key.
- Lettura approssimativa: hi hez got a kee
- Significato: Lui ha una chiave.
4. We have got a wallet.
- Lettura approssimativa: wi hav got a wol-it
- Significato: Abbiamo un portafoglio.
5. They have got a book.
- Lettura approssimativa: dhey hav got a buk
- Significato: Loro hanno un libro.

## Riassunto della lezione
In questa lezione impariamo **have got (hav got)** per esprimere il possesso. È una struttura molto utile per il livello A1. Serve per dire che abbiamo qualcosa.

## Spiegazione parola per parola
- **have got (hav got)**: avere
- **book (buk)**: libro
- **phone (fon)**: telefono
- **key (chi)**: chiave
- **wallet (uò-let)**: portafoglio

## Lettura / pronuncia
- **have got** → *hav got*
- **book** → *buk*
- **phone** → *fon*
- **key** → *chi*
- **wallet** → *uò-let*

## Spiegazione frase per frase
1. **I have got a book.** — lettura: *ai hav got a buk* — significato: **Ho un libro.**
- Si usa per dire che possediamo qualcosa.
- Con **I** usiamo **have got**.

2. **She has got a phone.** — lettura: *shi haz got a fon* — significato: **Lei ha un telefono.**
- Con **She** usiamo **has got**.

3. **He has got a key.** — lettura: *hi haz got a chi* — significato: **Lui ha una chiave.**
- Con **He** usiamo anche **has got**.

4. **We have got a wallet.** — lettura: *wi hav got a uò-let* — significato: **Abbiamo un portafoglio.**
- Con **We** usiamo **have got**.

5. **They have got a book.** — lettura: *dèi hav got a buk* — significato: **Hanno un libro.**
- Con **They** usiamo **have got**.

## Note d’uso naturale
- Questa struttura è molto comune nell’inglese britannico.
- Risposte brevi:
- **Yes, I have.** = Sì, ce l’ho.
- **No, I haven’t.** = No, non ce l’ho.
- Regola importante:
- **he / she → has got**
- **I / you / we / they → have got**

## Errori comuni
- **She have got** è sbagliato; corretto: **She has got**.
- **He have got** è sbagliato; corretto: **He has got**.
- **have got** esprime possesso, non posizione.

## Mini pratica
1. She ___ got a phone.
2. We ___ got a key.
3. I ___ got a book.
4. He ___ got a wallet.
5. They ___ got a phone.

## Guida alla risposta
Scrivi le tue risposte nel forum. Se vuoi, aggiungi anche una tua frase con **have got**.

## Promemoria finale
Oggi l’obiettivo è usare correttamente **have got** per parlare delle cose che possediamo.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].