English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #045: In, on, under with classroom objects
Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Grammar and Vocabulary Lesson
Lesson number: #045
Available explanations:
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English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #045
Topic: in / on / under + simple classroom objects
Lesson overview:
Today we learn three very useful prepositions of place: in, on, and under. These words help us say where something is. We will use simple classroom objects like box, bag, pen, book, ruler, and pencil.
Quick review from previous lessons:
- We already learned there is / there are for objects in a place.
- We also learned simple adjectives like big and small.
- We practiced a / an with countable food words.
New grammar:
- in = inside something
- on = on top of a surface
- under = below something
5 words:
1. in — inside
Reading: in
Usage: The pen is in the box.
2. on — on top of
Reading: on
Usage: The book is on the desk.
3. under — below
Reading: un-der
Usage: The bag is under the chair.
4. box — container
Reading: boks
Usage: The pen is in the box.
5. bag — a carry item
Reading: bag
Usage: The bag is under the chair.
5 example sentences:
1. The pen is in the box.
Reading: dhə pen iz in dhə boks
Meaning: The pen is inside the box.
2. The book is on the desk.
Reading: dhə buk iz on dhə desk
Meaning: The book is on top of the desk.
3. The bag is under the chair.
Reading: dhə bag iz un-der dhə chair
Meaning: The bag is below the chair.
4. The ruler is in the bag.
Reading: dhə ru-ler iz in dhə bag
Meaning: The ruler is inside the bag.
5. The pencil is on the book.
Reading: dhə pen-səl iz on dhə buk
Meaning: The pencil is on top of the book.
Usage notes:
- Use in for inside a box, bag, room, or other space.
- Use on for something touching the top of another thing.
- Use under for something lower than another thing.
- The structure is usually: The + object + is + preposition + the + place/object.
Mini practice:
1. Choose the correct word: The pen is ___ the box.
2. Choose the correct word: The book is ___ the desk.
3. Choose the correct word: The bag is ___ the chair.
4. Write one sentence with in.
5. Write one sentence with on.
Answer key:
1. in
2. on
3. under
4. Example: The ruler is in the bag.
5. Example: The pencil is on the book.
Reply instruction:
Reply with your five practice answers. If you want, also write one extra sentence using in, on, or under.
Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].
Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Grammar and Vocabulary Lesson
Lesson number: #045
Available explanations:
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #045
Topic: in / on / under + simple classroom objects
Lesson overview:
Today we learn three very useful prepositions of place: in, on, and under. These words help us say where something is. We will use simple classroom objects like box, bag, pen, book, ruler, and pencil.
Quick review from previous lessons:
- We already learned there is / there are for objects in a place.
- We also learned simple adjectives like big and small.
- We practiced a / an with countable food words.
New grammar:
- in = inside something
- on = on top of a surface
- under = below something
5 words:
1. in — inside
Reading: in
Usage: The pen is in the box.
2. on — on top of
Reading: on
Usage: The book is on the desk.
3. under — below
Reading: un-der
Usage: The bag is under the chair.
4. box — container
Reading: boks
Usage: The pen is in the box.
5. bag — a carry item
Reading: bag
Usage: The bag is under the chair.
5 example sentences:
1. The pen is in the box.
Reading: dhə pen iz in dhə boks
Meaning: The pen is inside the box.
2. The book is on the desk.
Reading: dhə buk iz on dhə desk
Meaning: The book is on top of the desk.
3. The bag is under the chair.
Reading: dhə bag iz un-der dhə chair
Meaning: The bag is below the chair.
4. The ruler is in the bag.
Reading: dhə ru-ler iz in dhə bag
Meaning: The ruler is inside the bag.
5. The pencil is on the book.
Reading: dhə pen-səl iz on dhə buk
Meaning: The pencil is on top of the book.
Usage notes:
- Use in for inside a box, bag, room, or other space.
- Use on for something touching the top of another thing.
- Use under for something lower than another thing.
- The structure is usually: The + object + is + preposition + the + place/object.
Mini practice:
1. Choose the correct word: The pen is ___ the box.
2. Choose the correct word: The book is ___ the desk.
3. Choose the correct word: The bag is ___ the chair.
4. Write one sentence with in.
5. Write one sentence with on.
Answer key:
1. in
2. on
3. under
4. Example: The ruler is in the bag.
5. Example: The pencil is on the book.
Reply instruction:
Reply with your five practice answers. If you want, also write one extra sentence using in, on, or under.
Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].