English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #042: There is / There are + room vocabulary

[Tutor]

English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #042: There is / There are + room vocabulary

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Grammar and Vocabulary Lesson
Lesson number: #042

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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English A1 Grammar & Vocabulary #042
Topic: There is / There are with home room words

Lesson overview
Today we learn how to talk about things in a room. We use There is for one thing and There are for more than one thing.

Quick review from the last lessons
- room: a space in a house
- table: a piece of furniture for eating or work
- bed: a piece of furniture for sleeping

New words
1) room — room
Meaning: a space in a house
Example: The room is small.
Usage note: Use room for a space in a house or building.

2) chair — chair
Meaning: a seat for one person
Example: There is one chair.
Usage note: Use chair for one seat.

3) table — tay-buhl
Meaning: a piece of furniture for eating or work
Example: The table is near the window.
Usage note: Use table for a flat piece of furniture.

4) bed — bed
Meaning: a piece of furniture for sleeping
Example: There is a bed in the room.
Usage note: Use bed for sleeping.

5) window — WIN-doh
Meaning: an opening in a wall for light and air
Example: The window is open.
Usage note: Use window for the glass opening in a wall.

Grammar point
- There is + one thing
- There are + two or more things

Example sentences
1) There is a chair.
Reading: thair iz uh chair
Meaning: Bir sandalye var.
Note: Use There is for one thing.

2) There are two chairs.
Reading: thair ar too chairz
Meaning: İki sandalye var.
Note: Use There are for more than one thing.

3) There is a table.
Reading: thair iz uh tay-buhl
Meaning: Bir masa var.
Note: Use a before one singular noun.

4) There are three windows.
Reading: thair ar three WIN-dohz
Meaning: Üç pencere var.
Note: Use There are with plural nouns.

5) The bed is near the window.
Reading: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
Meaning: Yatak pencerenin yakınında.
Note: This sentence describes position in a room.

Mini practice
1) Choose the correct form: There ___ a chair.
2) Choose the correct form: There ___ three windows.
3) Say it with the new words: 1 table + 2 chairs
4) Make a sentence with bed.
5) Make a sentence with window.

Answer key
1) is
2) are
3) There is a table. There are two chairs.
4) There is a bed.
5) There are windows.

Reply instruction
Write your answers in one reply. If you want, you can also make one extra sentence about a room using There is or There are.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. room — Yaklaşık okunuşu: room — Anlamı: bir evdeki oda
2. chair — Yaklaşık okunuşu: chair — Anlamı: sandalye
3. table — Yaklaşık okunuşu: tay-buhl — Anlamı: masa
4. bed — Yaklaşık okunuşu: bed — Anlamı: yatak
5. window — Yaklaşık okunuşu: WIN-doh — Anlamı: pencere

Cümle okunuşları
1. There is a chair.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz uh chair
- Anlamı: Bir sandalye var.
2. There are two chairs.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair ar too chairz
- Anlamı: İki sandalye var.
3. There is a table.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Anlamı: Bir masa var.
4. There are three windows.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Anlamı: Üç pencere var.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Anlamı: Yatak pencerenin yakınında.

Ders özeti
Bu derste bir oda içindeki eşyaları anlatmak için There is ve There are yapısını öğreniyoruz. There is tek bir şey için, There are ise birden fazla şey için kullanılır. Konu, ev ve oda kelimeleriyle çok temel ve pratiktir.

Kelime kelime açıklama
- room (ruum): anlamı oda / bir evdeki oda. Örnek: The room is small. (Dı ruum iz smol) = Oda küçüktür.
- chair (çeyr): anlamı sandalye. Örnek: There is one chair. (Dher iz van çeyr) = Bir sandalye var.
- table (teybıl): anlamı masa. Örnek: The table is near the window. (Dı teybıl iz niır dı windou) = Masa pencerenin yakınında.
- bed (bed): anlamı yatak. Örnek: There is a bed in the room. (Dher iz e bed in dı ruum) = Odada bir yatak var.
- window (windou): anlamı pencere. Örnek: The window is open. (Dı windou iz oupın) = Pencere açık.

Kelime okunuşları
Okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir. İngilizcede sesler tam birebir olmayabilir; amaç doğruya yakın okumaktır.

Cümle cümle açıklama
1) There is a chair. (Dher iz e çeyr) = Bir sandalye var.
Kullanım: Tek bir nesne için There is kullanılır.
2) There are two chairs. (Dher ar tu çeyrz) = İki sandalye var.
Kullanım: Birden fazla nesne için There are kullanılır.
3) There is a table. (Dher iz e teybıl) = Bir masa var.
Kullanım: Tekil isimle a kullanılır.
4) There are three windows. (Dher ar thri windouz) = Üç pencere var.
Kullanım: Çoğul isimle There are kullanılır.
5) The bed is near the window. (Dı bed iz niır dı windou) = Yatak pencerenin yakınında.
Kullanım: Oda içindeki yer tarif eder.

Doğal kullanım notları
- There is genelde tekil isimlerle gelir: a chair, a table, a bed.
- There are genelde çoğul isimlerle gelir: two chairs, three windows.
- Room, chair, table, bed, window gibi kelimeler oda tariflerinde çok işe yarar.
- Bu yapı günlük konuşmada çok sık kullanılır.

Sık hata notları
- There is two chairs. yanlış. Doğrusu: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. yanlış. Doğrusu: There is a chair.
- Çoğul kelimelerde -s ekini unutma: chair → chairs, window → windows.

Mini alıştırma
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) 1 table + 2 chairs ile iki cümle kur.
4) bed ile bir cümle kur.
5) window ile bir cümle kur.

Cevapları bir cevap mesajında yaz. İstersen sonuna kendi odanı anlatan bir cümle daha ekle. Örneğin: There is a bed. There are two chairs.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. room — النطق التقريبي: room — المعنى: غرفة
2. chair — النطق التقريبي: chair — المعنى: كرسي
3. table — النطق التقريبي: tay-buhl — المعنى: طاولة
4. bed — النطق التقريبي: bed — المعنى: سرير
5. window — النطق التقريبي: WIN-doh — المعنى: نافذة

قراءة الجمل
1. There is a chair.
- النطق التقريبي: thair iz uh chair
- المعنى: هناك كرسي.
2. There are two chairs.
- النطق التقريبي: thair ar too chairz
- المعنى: هناك كرسيان.
3. There is a table.
- النطق التقريبي: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- المعنى: هناك طاولة.
4. There are three windows.
- النطق التقريبي: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- المعنى: هناك ثلاث نوافذ.
5. The bed is near the window.
- النطق التقريبي: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- المعنى: السرير قرب النافذة.

ملخص الدرس
في هذا الدرس نتعلم كيف نصف الأشياء داخل الغرفة باستعمال There is و There are. نستخدم There is مع شيء واحد، ونستخدم There are مع أكثر من شيء واحد. هذا درس مهم جدًا للمبتدئين في وصف البيت والغرفة.

شرح كلمة بكلمة
- room (ruum): معناها غرفة. مثال: The room is small. (ذَ ruum iz smol) = الغرفة صغيرة.
- chair (chair): معناها كرسي. مثال: There is one chair. (ذير iz wan chair) = يوجد كرسي واحد.
- table (tay-buhl): معناها طاولة / مائدة. مثال: The table is near the window. (ذَ tay-buhl iz niir ذَ window) = الطاولة قرب النافذة.
- bed (bed): معناها سرير. مثال: There is a bed in the room. (ذير iz a bed in ذَ ruum) = يوجد سرير في الغرفة.
- window (WIN-doh): معناها نافذة. مثال: The window is open. (ذَ window iz open) = النافذة مفتوحة.

ملاحظات عن النطق
النطق هنا تقريبي ليس حرفيًا. الهدف أن يساعدك على القراءة الصحيحة للمبتدئ.

شرح الجمل جملة جملة
1) There is a chair. (ذير iz a chair) = يوجد كرسي واحد.
الاستخدام: نستعمل There is مع المفرد.
2) There are two chairs. (ذير ar too chairs) = يوجد كرسيان / كرسيان موجودان.
الاستخدام: نستعمل There are مع الجمع أو أكثر من واحد.
3) There is a table. (ذير iz a tay-buhl) = توجد طاولة.
الاستخدام: a تأتي مع الاسم المفرد المعدود.
4) There are three windows. (ذير ar three windows) = توجد ثلاث نوافذ.
الاستخدام: There are مع الأسماء الجمع.
5) The bed is near the window. (ذَ bed iz neer ذَ window) = السرير قرب النافذة.
الاستخدام: هذه جملة لوصف المكان داخل الغرفة.

ملاحظات استعمال طبيعية
- There is = يوجد / توجد لشيء واحد.
- There are = يوجد / توجد لأكثر من شيء.
- كلمات مثل room و chair و table و bed و window مفيدة جدًا لوصف البيت.
- هذه الجمل شائعة جدًا في الكلام اليومي.

أخطاء شائعة
- There is two chairs. خطأ. الصحيح: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. خطأ. الصحيح: There is a chair.
- لا تنسَ الجمع: chair → chairs, window → windows.

تدريب صغير
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) كوّن جملتين باستخدام 1 table و 2 chairs.
4) كوّن جملة باستخدام bed.
5) كوّن جملة باستخدام window.

تعليمات الرد
اكتب إجاباتك في رد واحد. ويمكنك أيضًا كتابة جملة إضافية عن غرفتك باستخدام There is أو There are.
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Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. room — Примерное чтение: room — Значение: комната
2. chair — Примерное чтение: chair — Значение: стул
3. table — Примерное чтение: tay-buhl — Значение: стол
4. bed — Примерное чтение: bed — Значение: кровать
5. window — Примерное чтение: WIN-doh — Значение: окно

Чтение предложений
1. There is a chair.
- Примерное чтение: thair iz uh chair
- Значение: Есть стул.
2. There are two chairs.
- Примерное чтение: thair ar too chairz
- Значение: Есть два стула.
3. There is a table.
- Примерное чтение: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Значение: Есть стол.
4. There are three windows.
- Примерное чтение: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Значение: Есть три окна.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Примерное чтение: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Значение: Кровать рядом с окном.

Краткое содержание урока
В этом уроке мы учим конструкцию There is и There are, чтобы описывать предметы в комнате. There is используется для одного предмета, а There are — для двух и более предметов. Это очень полезная тема для начинающих.

Объяснение слов по словам
- room (рум): значение — комната. Пример: The room is small. (Зэ рум из смол) = Комната маленькая.
- chair (чэа): значение — стул. Пример: There is one chair. (Зэа из уан чэа) = Есть один стул.
- table (тэйбл): значение — стол. Пример: The table is near the window. (Зэ тэйбл из ниэ зэ виндоу) = Стол рядом с окном.
- bed (бед): значение — кровать. Пример: There is a bed in the room. (Зэа из э бед ин зэ рум) = В комнате есть кровать.
- window (уиндоу): значение — окно. Пример: The window is open. (Зэ уиндоу из оупэн) = Окно открыто.

Произношение
Произношение приблизительное, чтобы помочь начинающим читать и повторять.

Объяснение предложений по предложению
1) There is a chair. (Зэа из э чэа) = Есть стул.
Использование: для одного предмета.
2) There are two chairs. (Зэа а ту чэаз) = Есть два стула.
Использование: для множественного числа.
3) There is a table. (Зэа из э тэйбл) = Есть стол.
Использование: a ставится перед единственным существительным.
4) There are three windows. (Зэа а сри уиндоуз) = Есть три окна.
Использование: There are с множественным числом.
5) The bed is near the window. (Зэ бед из ниэ зэ уиндоу) = Кровать рядом с окном.
Использование: предложение показывает расположение предмета.

Полезные заметки по употреблению
- There is = для одного предмета: a chair, a table, a bed.
- There are = для нескольких предметов: two chairs, three windows.
- Эти слова часто нужны, когда вы описываете комнату или дом.
- В разговоре эта конструкция очень частая и простая.

Частые ошибки
- There is two chairs. Неправильно. Нужно: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. Неправильно. Нужно: There is a chair.
- Не забывайте множественное число: chair → chairs, window → windows.

Мини-практика
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) Составьте две фразы с 1 table и 2 chairs.
4) Составьте фразу со словом bed.
5) Составьте фразу со словом window.

Как отвечать
Напишите ответы одним сообщением. Если хотите, добавьте ещё одно предложение о своей комнате с There is или There are.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. room — Lectura aproximada: room — Significado: habitación
2. chair — Lectura aproximada: chair — Significado: silla
3. table — Lectura aproximada: tay-buhl — Significado: mesa
4. bed — Lectura aproximada: bed — Significado: cama
5. window — Lectura aproximada: WIN-doh — Significado: ventana

Lectura de frases
1. There is a chair.
- Lectura aproximada: thair iz uh chair
- Significado: Hay una silla.
2. There are two chairs.
- Lectura aproximada: thair ar too chairz
- Significado: Hay dos sillas.
3. There is a table.
- Lectura aproximada: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Significado: Hay una mesa.
4. There are three windows.
- Lectura aproximada: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Significado: Hay tres ventanas.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Lectura aproximada: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Significado: La cama está cerca de la ventana.

Resumen de la lección
En esta lección aprendemos a describir objetos en una habitación con There is y There are. There is se usa para una sola cosa, y There are para dos o más cosas. Es una estructura muy útil para el nivel A1.

Explicación palabra por palabra
- room (rum): significado = habitación. Ejemplo: The room is small. (Zer rum iz smol) = La habitación es pequeña.
- chair (cher): significado = silla. Ejemplo: There is one chair. (Zer iz uan cher) = Hay una silla.
- table (téibol): significado = mesa. Ejemplo: The table is near the window. (Zer téibol iz níer de uíndou) = La mesa está cerca de la ventana.
- bed (bed): significado = cama. Ejemplo: There is a bed in the room. (Zer iz a bed in de rum) = Hay una cama en la habitación.
- window (uíndou): significado = ventana. Ejemplo: The window is open. (De uíndou iz óupen) = La ventana está abierta.

Pronunciación
La pronunciación es aproximada y sirve para principiantes.

Explicación oración por oración
1) There is a chair. (Zer iz a cher) = Hay una silla.
Uso: There is se usa con un solo elemento.
2) There are two chairs. (Zer ar tu chers) = Hay dos sillas.
Uso: There are se usa con plural.
3) There is a table. (Zer iz a téibol) = Hay una mesa.
Uso: a va con un sustantivo singular.
4) There are three windows. (Zer ar zri uíndouz) = Hay tres ventanas.
Uso: There are va con sustantivos plurales.
5) The bed is near the window. (De bed iz níer de uíndou) = La cama está cerca de la ventana.
Uso: esta oración describe la posición de un objeto.

Notas de uso natural
- There is = una cosa.
- There are = varias cosas.
- Las palabras room, chair, table, bed y window son muy comunes para hablar de una habitación.
- Esta estructura aparece mucho en descripciones simples.

Errores comunes
- There is two chairs. Incorrecto. Correcto: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. Incorrecto. Correcto: There is a chair.
- No olvides el plural: chair → chairs, window → windows.

Mini práctica
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) Escribe dos frases con 1 table y 2 chairs.
4) Escribe una frase con bed.
5) Escribe una frase con window.

Guía para responder
Escribe tus respuestas en un solo mensaje. Si quieres, añade una frase más sobre una habitación usando There is o There are.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. room — Ungefähre Lesung: room — Bedeutung: Zimmer
2. chair — Ungefähre Lesung: chair — Bedeutung: Stuhl
3. table — Ungefähre Lesung: tay-buhl — Bedeutung: Tisch
4. bed — Ungefähre Lesung: bed — Bedeutung: Bett
5. window — Ungefähre Lesung: WIN-doh — Bedeutung: Fenster

Satzlesungen
1. There is a chair.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz uh chair
- Bedeutung: Es gibt einen Stuhl.
2. There are two chairs.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair ar too chairz
- Bedeutung: Es gibt zwei Stühle.
3. There is a table.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Bedeutung: Es gibt einen Tisch.
4. There are three windows.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Bedeutung: Es gibt drei Fenster.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Bedeutung: Das Bett ist nahe am Fenster.

Lektionsübersicht
In dieser Lektion lernen wir, wie man Gegenstände in einem Zimmer beschreibt. Dafür benutzen wir There is und There are. There is verwendet man für eine Sache, There are für mehrere Sachen. Das ist sehr nützlich für A1.

Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung
- room (ruum): Bedeutung = Zimmer / Raum. Beispiel: The room is small. (Dä ruum is smol) = Das Zimmer ist klein.
- chair (tscheer): Bedeutung = Stuhl. Beispiel: There is one chair. (Däa is wan tscheer) = Es gibt einen Stuhl.
- table (teibl): Bedeutung = Tisch. Beispiel: The table is near the window. (Dä teibl is niar dä window) = Der Tisch ist nahe am Fenster.
- bed (bed): Bedeutung = Bett. Beispiel: There is a bed in the room. (Däa is a bed in dä ruum) = Im Zimmer gibt es ein Bett.
- window (windou): Bedeutung = Fenster. Beispiel: The window is open. (Dä window is open) = Das Fenster ist offen.

Aussprache
Die Aussprache ist ungefähr und soll Anfängern helfen.

Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung
1) There is a chair. (Däa is a tscheer) = Es gibt einen Stuhl.
Verwendung: für eine einzelne Sache.
2) There are two chairs. (Däa ar tu tscheers) = Es gibt zwei Stühle.
Verwendung: für Mehrzahl.
3) There is a table. (Däa is a teibl) = Es gibt einen Tisch.
Verwendung: a steht vor einem einzelnen zählbaren Nomen.
4) There are three windows. (Däa ar sri windous) = Es gibt drei Fenster.
Verwendung: There are mit Plural.
5) The bed is near the window. (Dä bed is niar dä window) = Das Bett ist nahe am Fenster.
Verwendung: Dieser Satz beschreibt die Position.

Natürliche Verwendung
- There is = für eine Sache: a chair, a table, a bed.
- There are = für mehrere Sachen: two chairs, three windows.
- Diese Wörter sind sehr praktisch, wenn man ein Zimmer beschreibt.
- Die Struktur ist im Alltag sehr häufig.

Häufige Fehler
- There is two chairs. Falsch. Richtig: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. Falsch. Richtig: There is a chair.
- Vergiss nicht den Plural: chair → chairs, window → windows.

Mini-Übung
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) Schreibe zwei Sätze mit 1 table und 2 chairs.
4) Schreibe einen Satz mit bed.
5) Schreibe einen Satz mit window.

Antwort-Hinweis
Schreibe deine Antworten in einer Nachricht. Du kannst auch einen zusätzlichen Satz über dein Zimmer mit There is oder There are schreiben.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. room — Lecture approximative: room — Sens: pièce
2. chair — Lecture approximative: chair — Sens: chaise
3. table — Lecture approximative: tay-buhl — Sens: table
4. bed — Lecture approximative: bed — Sens: lit
5. window — Lecture approximative: WIN-doh — Sens: fenêtre

Lecture des phrases
1. There is a chair.
- Lecture approximative: thair iz uh chair
- Sens: Il y a une chaise.
2. There are two chairs.
- Lecture approximative: thair ar too chairz
- Sens: Il y a deux chaises.
3. There is a table.
- Lecture approximative: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Sens: Il y a une table.
4. There are three windows.
- Lecture approximative: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Sens: Il y a trois fenêtres.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Lecture approximative: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Sens: Le lit est près de la fenêtre.

Résumé de la leçon
Dans cette leçon, nous apprenons à décrire les objets d’une pièce avec There is et There are. There is s’utilise pour une seule chose, et There are pour plusieurs choses. C’est une structure très utile pour le niveau A1.

Explication mot par mot
- room (roum) : signification = pièce / chambre. Exemple : The room is small. (Dhe roum iz smol) = La pièce est petite.
- chair (tchèr) : signification = chaise. Exemple : There is one chair. (Dhe iz ouane tchèr) = Il y a une chaise.
- table (téibol) : signification = table. Exemple : The table is near the window. (Dhe téibol iz nièr dhe ouindo) = La table est près de la fenêtre.
- bed (bède) : signification = lit. Exemple : There is a bed in the room. (Dhe iz e bède in dhe roum) = Il y a un lit dans la pièce.
- window (ouindo) : signification = fenêtre. Exemple : The window is open. (Dhe ouindo iz opène) = La fenêtre est ouverte.

Prononciation
La prononciation est approximative pour aider les débutants.

Explication phrase par phrase
1) There is a chair. (Dhe iz e tchèr) = Il y a une chaise.
Usage : pour une seule chose.
2) There are two chairs. (Dhe ar tou tchèrz) = Il y a deux chaises.
Usage : pour le pluriel.
3) There is a table. (Dhe iz e téibol) = Il y a une table.
Usage : a s’utilise avec un nom singulier dénombrable.
4) There are three windows. (Dhe ar sri ouindoz) = Il y a trois fenêtres.
Usage : There are s’utilise avec un pluriel.
5) The bed is near the window. (Dhe bède iz nièr dhe ouindo) = Le lit est près de la fenêtre.
Usage : cette phrase décrit la position d’un objet.

Notes d’usage naturel
- There is = une chose.
- There are = plusieurs choses.
- Les mots room, chair, table, bed et window sont très utiles pour décrire une pièce.
- Cette structure est très fréquente dans la langue de tous les jours.

Erreurs fréquentes
- There is two chairs. Faux. Correct : There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. Faux. Correct : There is a chair.
- N’oubliez pas le pluriel : chair → chairs, window → windows.

Mini-pratique
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) Écrivez deux phrases avec 1 table et 2 chairs.
4) Écrivez une phrase avec bed.
5) Écrivez une phrase avec window.

Consigne pour répondre
Écrivez vos réponses dans un seul message. Vous pouvez aussi ajouter une phrase sur votre pièce avec There is ou There are.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. room — Lettura approssimativa: room — Significato: stanza
2. chair — Lettura approssimativa: chair — Significato: sedia
3. table — Lettura approssimativa: tay-buhl — Significato: tavolo
4. bed — Lettura approssimativa: bed — Significato: letto
5. window — Lettura approssimativa: WIN-doh — Significato: finestra

Lettura delle frasi
1. There is a chair.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair iz uh chair
- Significato: C’è una sedia.
2. There are two chairs.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair ar too chairz
- Significato: Ci sono due sedie.
3. There is a table.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair iz uh tay-buhl
- Significato: C’è un tavolo.
4. There are three windows.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair ar three WIN-dohz
- Significato: Ci sono tre finestre.
5. The bed is near the window.
- Lettura approssimativa: thuh bed iz neer thuh WIN-doh
- Significato: Il letto è vicino alla finestra.

Riassunto della lezione
In questa lezione impariamo a descrivere gli oggetti in una stanza con There is e There are. There is si usa per una sola cosa, mentre There are si usa per più cose. È una struttura molto utile per il livello A1.

Spiegazione parola per parola
- room (ruum): significato = stanza. Esempio: The room is small. (Dhe ruum iz smol) = La stanza è piccola.
- chair (cer): significato = sedia. Esempio: There is one chair. (Dhe iz uan cer) = C’è una sedia.
- table (teibol): significato = tavolo. Esempio: The table is near the window. (Dhe teibol iz niar dhe uindo) = Il tavolo è vicino alla finestra.
- bed (bed): significato = letto. Esempio: There is a bed in the room. (Dhe iz a bed in dhe ruum) = C’è un letto nella stanza.
- window (uindo): significato = finestra. Esempio: The window is open. (Dhe uindo iz open) = La finestra è aperta.

Pronuncia
La pronuncia è approssimativa e serve per i principianti.

Spiegazione frase per frase
1) There is a chair. (Dhe iz a cer) = C’è una sedia.
Uso: per una sola cosa.
2) There are two chairs. (Dhe ar tu cers) = Ci sono due sedie.
Uso: per il plurale.
3) There is a table. (Dhe iz a teibol) = C’è un tavolo.
Uso: a si usa con un nome singolare numerabile.
4) There are three windows. (Dhe ar sri uindoz) = Ci sono tre finestre.
Uso: There are con il plurale.
5) The bed is near the window. (Dhe bed iz niar dhe uindo) = Il letto è vicino alla finestra.
Uso: la frase descrive la posizione di un oggetto.

Note d’uso naturali
- There is = una cosa.
- There are = più cose.
- Le parole room, chair, table, bed e window sono molto utili per descrivere una stanza.
- Questa struttura è comune nella conversazione quotidiana.

Errori comuni
- There is two chairs. Sbagliato. Corretto: There are two chairs.
- There are a chair. Sbagliato. Corretto: There is a chair.
- Non dimenticare il plurale: chair → chairs, window → windows.

Mini esercizio
1) There ___ a chair.
2) There ___ three windows.
3) Scrivi due frasi con 1 table e 2 chairs.
4) Scrivi una frase con bed.
5) Scrivi una frase con window.

Indicazione per rispondere
Scrivi le tue risposte in un solo messaggio. Se vuoi, aggiungi anche una frase sulla tua stanza con There is o There are.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].