English A1 Grammar Lesson #081: He / she with simple daily actions

[Tutor]

English A1 Grammar Lesson #081: He / she with simple daily actions

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Mini Grammar Lesson
Lesson number: #081

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

---

Welcome to English A1 Mini Grammar Lesson #081.

Today’s grammar point is very small and very useful: **he** and **she** with simple daily actions.

## Lesson overview
- **he** = for a boy or man
- **she** = for a girl or woman
- In the simple present, we often add **-s** or **-es** with **he** and **she**:
- he **eats**
- she **drinks**
- he **plays**
- she **reads**

## Short review from previous lessons
- **morning** = early part of the day
- **work** = do a job or task
- **breakfast** = first meal of the day

## 5 words
1. **he** — reading: **hee** — meaning: male person
2. **she** — reading: **shee** — meaning: female person
3. **eats** — reading: **eets** — meaning: has food
4. **drinks** — reading: **drinkss** — meaning: has a drink
5. **plays** — reading: **playz** — meaning: has fun with a game or activity

## Usage notes
- Use **he** for one male person.
- Use **she** for one female person.
- With **he** and **she**, many verbs take **-s**:
- eat → eats
- drink → drinks
- play → plays
- read → reads
- This is a very common A1 grammar pattern.

## 5 sentences
1. **He eats lunch.**
- Reading: **hee eets luhnch**
- Meaning: O öğle yemeği yer.
2. **She drinks milk.**
- Reading: **shee drinkss milk**
- Meaning: O süt içer.
3. **He plays football.**
- Reading: **hee playz fot-bol**
- Meaning: O futbol oynar.
4. **She reads a book.**
- Reading: **shee reedz uh book**
- Meaning: O bir kitap okur.
5. **He likes tea.**
- Reading: **hee likes tee**
- Meaning: O çayı sever.

## Mini practice
1. Choose the correct word: ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. Choose the correct verb: He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Change to **he**: She plays football.
4. Change to **she**: He likes tea.
5. Choose the correct word: ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Answer key
1. she
2. eats
3. He plays football.
4. She likes tea.
5. she

## Reply instruction
Write your answers in a reply. If you want, you can also write one new sentence with **he** and one new sentence with **she**. Keep your reply short and simple.

---

Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. he — Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee — Anlamı: erkek kişi / o (erkek)
2. she — Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee — Anlamı: kadın kişi / o (kadın)
3. eats — Yaklaşık okunuşu: eets — Anlamı: yer
4. drinks — Yaklaşık okunuşu: drinkss — Anlamı: içer
5. plays — Yaklaşık okunuşu: playz — Anlamı: oynar

Cümle okunuşları
1. He eats lunch.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee eets luhnch
- Anlamı: O öğle yemeği yer.
2. She drinks milk.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee drinkss milk
- Anlamı: O süt içer.
3. He plays football.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee playz fot-bol
- Anlamı: O futbol oynar.
4. She reads a book.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: shee reedz uh book
- Anlamı: O bir kitap okur.
5. He likes tea.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: hee likes tee
- Anlamı: O çayı sever.

## Ders özeti
Bu mini dilbilgisi dersinde **he** ve **she** kullanımını öğreniyoruz. Bunlar tek bir kişi için kullanılır: **he** erkek kişi için, **she** kadın kişi için. Ayrıca basit geniş zamanda fiilin sonuna çoğu zaman **-s** gelir: **eats, drinks, plays, reads**. Bu yapı A1 seviyesinde çok önemlidir.

## Kelime kelime açıklama
- **he** = erkek kişi, **o (erkek)**
- **she** = kadın kişi, **o (kadın)**
- **eats** = yer, bir şey yer
- **drinks** = içer, bir içecek içer
- **plays** = oynar, oyun/aktivite yapar

## Okunuş / telaffuz
- **he** = **hee**
- **she** = **shee**
- **eats** = **eets**
- **drinks** = **drinkss**
- **plays** = **playz**

## Cümle cümle açıklama
1. **He eats lunch.** — okunuş: **hee eets luhnch** — anlamı: **O öğle yemeği yer.**
- Burada **he** erkek kişi için kullanılmıştır.
- **eats** fiili, **he** ile birlikte gelir.
2. **She drinks milk.** — okunuş: **shee drinkss milk** — anlamı: **O süt içer.**
- **she** kadın kişi içindir.
- **drinks** fiili, **she** ile uyumludur.
3. **He plays football.** — okunuş: **hee playz fot-bol** — anlamı: **O futbol oynar.**
- **plays** = oynar.
- Tek kişi için kullanılır.
4. **She reads a book.** — okunuş: **shee reedz uh book** — anlamı: **O bir kitap okur.**
- **reads** = okur.
- Burada **a book** = bir kitap.
5. **He likes tea.** — okunuş: **hee likes tee** — anlamı: **O çayı sever.**
- **likes** = sever / hoşlanır.
- Bu dersin önceki kelimeleriyle de bağlantılıdır.

## Doğal kullanım notları
- İngilizcede **he** ve **she** çok basittir, ama çok sık kullanılır.
- Basit geniş zamanda üçüncü tekil kişi ile fiil genelde **-s** alır.
- Bu kuralı şimdilik ezberlemek yeterlidir.

## Yaygın hata notları
- **He drink milk** yanlış; doğru: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** yanlış; doğru: **She plays football.**
- **He reads a book** doğru, ama **read** yazımı ile **reads** yazımını karıştırmayın.
- **he** ve **she** cinsiyete göre seçilir.

## Mini alıştırma talimatı
Aşağıdaki cümlelerde doğru kelimeyi seçin veya cümleyi değiştirin:
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. She plays football. cümlesini **he** ile yazın.
4. He likes tea. cümlesini **she** ile yazın.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Cevap verme rehberi
Cevaplarınızı kısa yazabilirsiniz. İsterseniz sadece numara ve cevap yazın. Örnek: **1) she**. Ayrıca bir yeni **he** cümlesi ve bir yeni **she** cümlesi de yazabilirsiniz.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. he — النطق التقريبي: hee — المعنى: رجل / هو
2. she — النطق التقريبي: shee — المعنى: امرأة / هي
3. eats — النطق التقريبي: eets — المعنى: يأكل
4. drinks — النطق التقريبي: drinkss — المعنى: يشرب
5. plays — النطق التقريبي: playz — المعنى: يلعب

قراءة الجمل
1. He eats lunch.
- النطق التقريبي: hee eets luhnch
- المعنى: هو يأكل الغداء.
2. She drinks milk.
- النطق التقريبي: shee drinkss milk
- المعنى: هي تشرب الحليب.
3. He plays football.
- النطق التقريبي: hee playz fot-bol
- المعنى: هو يلعب كرة القدم.
4. She reads a book.
- النطق التقريبي: shee reedz uh book
- المعنى: هي تقرأ كتابًا.
5. He likes tea.
- النطق التقريبي: hee likes tee
- المعنى: هو يحب الشاي.

## ملخص الدرس
في هذا الدرس النحوي الصغير نتعلم استخدام **he** و **she**. الكلمة **he** تُستخدم مع الرجل أو الصبي، و**she** تُستخدم مع المرأة أو الفتاة. وفي المضارع البسيط غالبًا نضيف **-s** إلى الفعل مع **he** و**she**: **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. هذا نمط مهم جدًا في مستوى A1.

## شرح كلمة بكلمة
- **he** = هو، ذكر
- **she** = هي، أنثى
- **eats** = يأكل
- **drinks** = يشرب
- **plays** = يلعب

## النطق التقريبي
- **he** = **هي** / **hee**
- **she** = **شي** / **shee**
- **eats** = **إيتس** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **درينكس** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **بلايز** / **playz**

## شرح الجمل جملةً جملة
1. **He eats lunch.** — النطق: **hee eets luhnch** — المعنى: **هو يأكل الغداء.**
- نستخدم **he** للرجل أو الصبي.
- الفعل **eats** يأتي مع **he**.
2. **She drinks milk.** — النطق: **shee drinkss milk** — المعنى: **هي تشرب الحليب.**
- نستخدم **she** للمرأة أو الفتاة.
- الفعل **drinks** مناسب مع **she**.
3. **He plays football.** — النطق: **hee playz fot-bol** — المعنى: **هو يلعب كرة القدم.**
- **plays** = يلعب.
- هذا مثال بسيط جدًا على النشاط اليومي.
4. **She reads a book.** — النطق: **shee reedz uh book** — المعنى: **هي تقرأ كتابًا.**
- **reads** = يقرأ / تقرأ.
- **a book** = كتاب واحد.
5. **He likes tea.** — النطق: **hee likes tee** — المعنى: **هو يحب الشاي.**
- **likes** = يحب / يُحبّ.
- الجملة تعبر عن تفضيل بسيط.

## ملاحظات الاستخدام الطبيعي
- **he** و**she** من أهم الضمائر في الإنجليزية.
- في المضارع البسيط، الفعل مع **he/she** غالبًا يأخذ **-s**.
- لا تقلق إذا كان هذا جديدًا: فقط لاحظ النمط وكرره.

## أخطاء شائعة
- **He drink milk** خطأ، والصحيح: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** خطأ، والصحيح: **She plays football.**
- لا تخلط بين **he** و**she**.
- انتبه إلى إضافة **-s** مع **he/she**.

## تعليمات التمرين الصغير
أجب عن الأسئلة التالية:
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. غيّر الجملة إلى **he**: She plays football.
4. غيّر الجملة إلى **she**: He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## إرشاد الرد
اكتب إجاباتك في رد قصير. يمكنك كتابة الإجابات فقط مثل: **1) she**. وإذا أردت، اكتب أيضًا جملة جديدة واحدة مع **he** وجملة جديدة واحدة مع **she**.
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. he — Примерное чтение: hee — Значение: он
2. she — Примерное чтение: shee — Значение: она
3. eats — Примерное чтение: eets — Значение: ест
4. drinks — Примерное чтение: drinkss — Значение: пьёт
5. plays — Примерное чтение: playz — Значение: играет

Чтение предложений
1. He eats lunch.
- Примерное чтение: hee eets luhnch
- Значение: Он ест обед.
2. She drinks milk.
- Примерное чтение: shee drinkss milk
- Значение: Она пьёт молоко.
3. He plays football.
- Примерное чтение: hee playz fot-bol
- Значение: Он играет в футбол.
4. She reads a book.
- Примерное чтение: shee reedz uh book
- Значение: Она читает книгу.
5. He likes tea.
- Примерное чтение: hee likes tee
- Значение: Он любит чай.

## Краткое содержание урока
В этом мини-уроке по грамматике мы учим **he** и **she**. **he** используется для мальчика или мужчины, а **she** — для девочки или женщины. В простом настоящем времени с **he** и **she** часто добавляется **-s** к глаголу: **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. Для уровня A1 это очень важный и полезный шаблон.

## Объяснение по словам
- **he** = он, мужчина
- **she** = она, женщина
- **eats** = ест
- **drinks** = пьёт
- **plays** = играет

## Произношение
- **he** = **хи** / **hee**
- **she** = **ши** / **shee**
- **eats** = **итс** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **дринкс** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **плейз** / **playz**

## Разбор предложений
1. **He eats lunch.** — произношение: **hee eets luhnch** — перевод: **Он ест обед.**
- **he** — для мужчины или мальчика.
- **eats** показывает действие в настоящем времени.
2. **She drinks milk.** — произношение: **shee drinkss milk** — перевод: **Она пьёт молоко.**
- **she** — для женщины или девочки.
- **drinks** — правильная форма с **she**.
3. **He plays football.** — произношение: **hee playz fot-bol** — перевод: **Он играет в футбол.**
- **plays** = играет.
- Это обычное действие из повседневной жизни.
4. **She reads a book.** — произношение: **shee reedz uh book** — перевод: **Она читает книгу.**
- **reads** = читает.
- **a book** = одна книга.
5. **He likes tea.** — произношение: **hee likes tee** — перевод: **Он любит чай.**
- **likes** = любит / нравится.
- Простое предложение о предпочтении.

## Нормальное употребление
- **he** и **she** — очень частые местоимения.
- В Present Simple с **he/she** глагол обычно получает **-s**.
- На A1 уровне лучше сначала запомнить форму целиком: **he eats**, **she drinks**.

## Частые ошибки
- **He drink milk** — неверно. Правильно: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** — неверно. Правильно: **She plays football.**
- Не путайте **he** и **she**.
- Следите за **-s** в глаголе.

## Мини-практика
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Переделайте в **he**: She plays football.
4. Переделайте в **she**: He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Как отвечать
Ответьте коротко списком. Можно просто написать: **1) she**. Если хотите, добавьте ещё по одному своему предложению с **he** и **she**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. he — Lectura aproximada: hee — Significado: él
2. she — Lectura aproximada: shee — Significado: ella
3. eats — Lectura aproximada: eets — Significado: come
4. drinks — Lectura aproximada: drinkss — Significado: bebe
5. plays — Lectura aproximada: playz — Significado: juega

Lectura de frases
1. He eats lunch.
- Lectura aproximada: hee eets luhnch
- Significado: Él come el almuerzo.
2. She drinks milk.
- Lectura aproximada: shee drinkss milk
- Significado: Ella bebe leche.
3. He plays football.
- Lectura aproximada: hee playz fot-bol
- Significado: Él juega al fútbol.
4. She reads a book.
- Lectura aproximada: shee reedz uh book
- Significado: Ella lee un libro.
5. He likes tea.
- Lectura aproximada: hee likes tee
- Significado: Él gusta del té.

## Resumen de la lección
En esta mini lección de gramática aprendemos **he** y **she**. **he** se usa para un chico o un hombre, y **she** se usa para una chica o una mujer. En el presente simple, muchas veces añadimos **-s** al verbo con **he** y **she**: **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. Es un patrón muy importante en A1.

## Explicación palabra por palabra
- **he** = él, hombre
- **she** = ella, mujer
- **eats** = come
- **drinks** = bebe
- **plays** = juega

## Lectura / pronunciación aproximada
- **he** = **ji** / **hee**
- **she** = **shi** / **shee**
- **eats** = **its** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **drinks** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **pleiz** / **playz**

## Explicación oración por oración
1. **He eats lunch.** — pronunciación: **hee eets luhnch** — significado: **Él almuerza.**
- **he** se usa para una persona masculina.
- **eats** va con **he**.
2. **She drinks milk.** — pronunciación: **shee drinkss milk** — significado: **Ella bebe leche.**
- **she** se usa para una persona femenina.
- **drinks** es la forma correcta con **she**.
3. **He plays football.** — pronunciación: **hee playz fot-bol** — significado: **Él juega al fútbol.**
- **plays** = juega.
- Es una acción diaria o habitual.
4. **She reads a book.** — pronunciación: **shee reedz uh book** — significado: **Ella lee un libro.**
- **reads** = lee.
- **a book** = un libro.
5. **He likes tea.** — pronunciación: **hee likes tee** — significado: **A él le gusta el té.**
- **likes** = le gusta / gusta.
- Es una frase muy simple para gustos.

## Notas de uso natural
- **he** y **she** son pronombres básicos y muy frecuentes.
- En presente simple, con **he/she** el verbo suele llevar **-s**.
- En A1 conviene memorizar frases cortas completas.

## Errores comunes
- **He drink milk** es incorrecto. Correcto: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** es incorrecto. Correcto: **She plays football.**
- No confundas **he** con **she**.
- Recuerda la **-s** del verbo.

## Mini práctica
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Cambia a **he**: She plays football.
4. Cambia a **she**: He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Guía para responder
Responde con frases cortas. Puedes escribir solo las respuestas, por ejemplo: **1) she**. Si quieres, añade también una frase nueva con **he** y otra con **she**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. he — Ungefähre Lesung: hee — Bedeutung: er
2. she — Ungefähre Lesung: shee — Bedeutung: sie
3. eats — Ungefähre Lesung: eets — Bedeutung: isst
4. drinks — Ungefähre Lesung: drinkss — Bedeutung: trinkt
5. plays — Ungefähre Lesung: playz — Bedeutung: spielt

Satzlesungen
1. He eats lunch.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hee eets luhnch
- Bedeutung: Er isst das Mittagessen.
2. She drinks milk.
- Ungefähre Lesung: shee drinkss milk
- Bedeutung: Sie trinkt Milch.
3. He plays football.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hee playz fot-bol
- Bedeutung: Er spielt Fußball.
4. She reads a book.
- Ungefähre Lesung: shee reedz uh book
- Bedeutung: Sie liest ein Buch.
5. He likes tea.
- Ungefähre Lesung: hee likes tee
- Bedeutung: Er mag Tee.

## Lektion zusammenfassung
In dieser kleinen Grammatiklektion lernen wir **he** und **she**. **he** benutzt man für einen Jungen oder Mann, **she** für ein Mädchen oder eine Frau. Im einfachen Präsens bekommt das Verb mit **he** und **she** oft ein **-s**: **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. Das ist ein sehr wichtiger A1-Muster.

## Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung
- **he** = er, männliche Person
- **she** = sie, weibliche Person
- **eats** = isst
- **drinks** = trinkt
- **plays** = spielt

## Aussprache
- **he** = **hi** / **hee**
- **she** = **schi** / **shee**
- **eats** = **iits** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **drinks** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **pleis** / **playz**

## Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung
1. **He eats lunch.** — Aussprache: **hee eets luhnch** — Bedeutung: **Er isst Mittagessen.**
- **he** steht für eine männliche Person.
- **eats** passt zu **he**.
2. **She drinks milk.** — Aussprache: **shee drinkss milk** — Bedeutung: **Sie trinkt Milch.**
- **she** steht für eine weibliche Person.
- **drinks** ist hier die richtige Form.
3. **He plays football.** — Aussprache: **hee playz fot-bol** — Bedeutung: **Er spielt Fußball.**
- **plays** = spielt.
- Das ist ein typisches Alltagsbeispiel.
4. **She reads a book.** — Aussprache: **shee reedz uh book** — Bedeutung: **Sie liest ein Buch.**
- **reads** = liest.
- **a book** = ein Buch.
5. **He likes tea.** — Aussprache: **hee likes tee** — Bedeutung: **Er mag Tee.**
- **likes** = mag.
- Ein einfaches Satzmuster für Vorlieben.

## Natürliche Verwendung
- **he** und **she** sind sehr häufige Pronomen.
- Im Present Simple bekommt das Verb mit **he/she** oft **-s**.
- Für A1 ist es gut, die ganze Form zu merken: **he eats**, **she drinks**.

## Häufige Fehler
- **He drink milk** ist falsch. Richtig: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** ist falsch. Richtig: **She plays football.**
- Verwechsle **he** und **she** nicht.
- Achte auf das **-s** am Verb.

## Mini-Übung
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Mache aus dem Satz **he**: She plays football.
4. Mache aus dem Satz **she**: He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Antwort-Hinweis
Antworte kurz und einfach. Du kannst zum Beispiel nur schreiben: **1) she**. Wenn du möchtest, schreibe auch einen eigenen Satz mit **he** und einen mit **she**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. he — Lecture approximative: hee — Sens: il
2. she — Lecture approximative: shee — Sens: elle
3. eats — Lecture approximative: eets — Sens: mange
4. drinks — Lecture approximative: drinkss — Sens: boit
5. plays — Lecture approximative: playz — Sens: joue

Lecture des phrases
1. He eats lunch.
- Lecture approximative: hee eets luhnch
- Sens: Il mange le déjeuner.
2. She drinks milk.
- Lecture approximative: shee drinkss milk
- Sens: Elle boit du lait.
3. He plays football.
- Lecture approximative: hee playz fot-bol
- Sens: Il joue au football.
4. She reads a book.
- Lecture approximative: shee reedz uh book
- Sens: Elle lit un livre.
5. He likes tea.
- Lecture approximative: hee likes tee
- Sens: Il aime le thé.

## Résumé de la leçon
Dans cette mini leçon de grammaire, nous apprenons **he** et **she**. **he** s’utilise pour un garçon ou un homme, et **she** pour une fille ou une femme. Au présent simple, on ajoute souvent **-s** au verbe avec **he** et **she** : **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. C’est un modèle très important pour le niveau A1.

## Explication mot par mot
- **he** = il, personne masculine
- **she** = elle, personne féminine
- **eats** = mange
- **drinks** = boit
- **plays** = joue

## Prononciation approximative
- **he** = **hi** / **hee**
- **she** = **chi** / **shee**
- **eats** = **iits** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **drinks** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **pleiz** / **playz**

## Explication phrase par phrase
1. **He eats lunch.** — prononciation : **hee eets luhnch** — sens : **Il déjeune.**
- **he** est pour une personne masculine.
- **eats** va avec **he**.
2. **She drinks milk.** — prononciation : **shee drinkss milk** — sens : **Elle boit du lait.**
- **she** est pour une personne féminine.
- **drinks** est la bonne forme ici.
3. **He plays football.** — prononciation : **hee playz fot-bol** — sens : **Il joue au football.**
- **plays** = joue.
- C’est un exemple simple de la vie quotidienne.
4. **She reads a book.** — prononciation : **shee reedz uh book** — sens : **Elle lit un livre.**
- **reads** = lit.
- **a book** = un livre.
5. **He likes tea.** — prononciation : **hee likes tee** — sens : **Il aime le thé.**
- **likes** = aime.
- Phrase simple pour parler des goûts.

## Notes d’usage naturel
- **he** et **she** sont des pronoms très fréquents.
- Au présent simple, le verbe prend souvent **-s** avec **he/she**.
- Pour A1, il est utile de mémoriser les phrases entières.

## Erreurs fréquentes
- **He drink milk** est faux. Correct : **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** est faux. Correct : **She plays football.**
- Ne confondez pas **he** et **she**.
- Faites attention au **-s** du verbe.

## Mini pratique
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Transformez en **he** : She plays football.
4. Transformez en **she** : He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Consigne pour répondre
Répondez avec des phrases courtes. Vous pouvez écrire seulement les réponses, par exemple : **1) she**. Si vous voulez, ajoutez aussi une phrase avec **he** et une phrase avec **she**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. he — Lettura approssimativa: hee — Significato: lui
2. she — Lettura approssimativa: shee — Significato: lei
3. eats — Lettura approssimativa: eets — Significato: mangia
4. drinks — Lettura approssimativa: drinkss — Significato: beve
5. plays — Lettura approssimativa: playz — Significato: gioca

Lettura delle frasi
1. He eats lunch.
- Lettura approssimativa: hee eets luhnch
- Significato: Lui mangia il pranzo.
2. She drinks milk.
- Lettura approssimativa: shee drinkss milk
- Significato: Lei beve latte.
3. He plays football.
- Lettura approssimativa: hee playz fot-bol
- Significato: Lui gioca a calcio.
4. She reads a book.
- Lettura approssimativa: shee reedz uh book
- Significato: Lei legge un libro.
5. He likes tea.
- Lettura approssimativa: hee likes tee
- Significato: Lui ama il tè.

## Riassunto della lezione
In questa mini lezione di grammatica impariamo **he** e **she**. **he** si usa per un ragazzo o un uomo, e **she** per una ragazza o una donna. Nel present simple, spesso aggiungiamo **-s** al verbo con **he** e **she**: **eats**, **drinks**, **plays**, **reads**. È un modello molto importante per il livello A1.

## Spiegazione parola per parola
- **he** = lui, persona maschile
- **she** = lei, persona femminile
- **eats** = mangia
- **drinks** = beve
- **plays** = gioca

## Pronuncia approssimativa
- **he** = **hi** / **hee**
- **she** = **sci** / **shee**
- **eats** = **its** / **eets**
- **drinks** = **drinks** / **drinkss**
- **plays** = **pleis** / **playz**

## Spiegazione frase per frase
1. **He eats lunch.** — pronuncia: **hee eets luhnch** — significato: **Lui pranza.**
- **he** si usa per una persona maschile.
- **eats** va con **he**.
2. **She drinks milk.** — pronuncia: **shee drinkss milk** — significato: **Lei beve latte.**
- **she** si usa per una persona femminile.
- **drinks** è la forma corretta qui.
3. **He plays football.** — pronuncia: **hee playz fot-bol** — significato: **Lui gioca a calcio.**
- **plays** = gioca.
- È un esempio semplice e quotidiano.
4. **She reads a book.** — pronuncia: **shee reedz uh book** — significato: **Lei legge un libro.**
- **reads** = legge.
- **a book** = un libro.
5. **He likes tea.** — pronuncia: **hee likes tee** — significato: **A lui piace il tè.**
- **likes** = piace / ama.
- Frase molto semplice per i gusti.

## Note d’uso naturale
- **he** e **she** sono pronomi molto comuni.
- Nel present simple, con **he/she** il verbo spesso prende **-s**.
- Per A1 è utile memorizzare le frasi complete.

## Errori comuni
- **He drink milk** è sbagliato. Corretto: **He drinks milk.**
- **She play football** è sbagliato. Corretto: **She plays football.**
- Non confondere **he** e **she**.
- Ricorda la **-s** nel verbo.

## Mini pratica
1. ___ drinks milk. (he / she)
2. He ___ lunch. (eat / eats)
3. Cambia in **he**: She plays football.
4. Cambia in **she**: He likes tea.
5. ___ reads a book. (he / she)

## Indicazioni per rispondere
Rispondi con frasi brevi. Puoi scrivere solo le risposte, per esempio: **1) she**. Se vuoi, aggiungi anche una frase tua con **he** e una con **she**.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].