English A1 Grammar Lesson #074: there is / there are for simple daily descriptions

[Tutor]

English A1 Grammar Lesson #074: there is / there are for simple daily descriptions

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Mini Grammar Lesson
Lesson number: #074

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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English A1 Mini Grammar Lesson #074
Topic: there is / there are for simple daily descriptions

Lesson overview:
In this lesson, you learn how to say that one thing exists or many things exist. This is very useful for daily English. We use there is for one thing and there are for more than one thing.

Review from previous lessons:
- today = the present day
- plan = a simple idea for what to do
- help = support; assist
These words are useful in daily English, and now we add a grammar pattern for describing what is in a room or place.

5 words:
1) there is — thair iz — exists; one thing is present
2) there are — thair ar — exist; many things are present
3) room — room — a space inside a building
4) table — tay-buhl — a piece of furniture for eating or working
5) chair — chair — a seat for one person

Usage notes:
- Use there is + one singular noun.
- Use there are + plural noun.
- This pattern is common for home, classroom, and daily descriptions.
- Keep the sentence simple: There is a chair. There are two chairs.

5 example sentences:
1) There is a table in the room.
Reading: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
Meaning: Oda içinde bir masa var.
Note: Use there is for one thing.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Reading: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
Meaning: Oda içinde iki sandalye var.
Note: Use there are for more than one thing.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Reading: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
Meaning: Masanın yanında bir sandalye var.
Note: This sentence shows a simple place idea.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Reading: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
Meaning: Masa üzerinde üç bardak var.
Note: Use there are with a plural count like three cups.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Reading: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
Meaning: Oda içinde bir sandalye var.
Note: This is a very common A1 pattern.

Mini practice:
- Choose the correct form: There is / There are two chairs.
- Choose the correct form: There is / There are one table.
- Make one sentence with chair and room.
- Make one sentence with cups and table.

Answer key:
1) There are
2) There is
3) There is a chair in the room.
4) There are cups on the table.

Reply instruction:
Reply with your answers only, or try to make one new sentence using there is or there are. If you want, I can also make a follow-up practice lesson with more examples.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. there is — Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz — Anlamı: vardır; bir şey bulunur
2. there are — Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair ar — Anlamı: vardır; birden fazla şey bulunur
3. room — Yaklaşık okunuşu: room — Anlamı: oda
4. table — Yaklaşık okunuşu: tay-buhl — Anlamı: masa
5. chair — Yaklaşık okunuşu: chair — Anlamı: sandalye

Cümle okunuşları
1. There is a table in the room.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Anlamı: Odada bir masa var.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Anlamı: Odada iki sandalye var.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Anlamı: Masanın yanında bir sandalye var.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Anlamı: Masanın üzerinde üç bardak var.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Anlamı: Odada bir sandalye var.

Ders özeti:
Bu derste İngilizce’de bir şeyin var olduğunu söylemeyi öğreniyoruz. Tek bir şey için there is (thair iz), birden fazla şey için there are (thair ar) kullanılır. Bu yapı günlük İngilizcede çok yaygındır; oda, masa, sandalye gibi basit nesneleri anlatırken çok işinize yarar.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- there is = vardır, bulunur, tek bir şey için kullanılır.
- there are = vardır, bulunur, birden fazla şey için kullanılır.
- room = oda. Yaklaşık okunuş: room.
- table = masa. Yaklaşık okunuş: tey-bıl / tay-buhl.
- chair = sandalye. Yaklaşık okunuş: çer / chair.

Okunuş notu:
Bu dersin kelimeleri için okunuşlar yaklaşıktır. there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1) There is a table in the room.
Okunuş: thair iz ı tey-bıl in dı room
Anlamı: Odada bir masa var.
Kullanım: Tek bir masa olduğu için there is kullanılır.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Okunuş: thair ar tu çerz in dı room
Anlamı: Odada iki sandalye var.
Kullanım: chairs çoğul olduğu için there are kullanılır.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Okunuş: thair iz wın çer niır dı tey-bıl
Anlamı: Masanın yakınında bir sandalye var.
Kullanım: near = yakınında. Basit yer bildirir.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Okunuş: thair ar üç kapz on dı tey-bıl
Anlamı: Masanın üzerinde üç bardak var.
Kullanım: three cups çoğul olduğu için there are gerekir.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Okunuş: thair iz ı çer in dı room
Anlamı: Odada bir sandalye var.
Kullanım: A1 seviyesinde çok temel ve sık kullanılan bir kalıptır.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- Tekil isimlerde there is kullanın: a chair, a table.
- Çoğul isimlerde there are kullanın: two chairs, three cups.
- Cümle çok kısa olabilir. Bu normaldir.
- Günlük hayatta oda, masa, sandalye gibi nesneleri anlatmak için uygundur.

Sık hata notları:
- Yanlış: There is two chairs.
Doğru: There are two chairs.
- Yanlış: There are one table.
Doğru: There is one table.
- Tekil ve çoğul farkına dikkat edin.

Mini alıştırma yönergesi:
- There is / There are seçin.
- chair ve room ile bir cümle kurun.
- cups ve table ile bir cümle kurun.

Cevap verme yönergesi:
Cevaplarınızı sadece yazabilirsiniz. İsterseniz bir tane yeni cümle de kurun. Sonra ben kontrol edebilirim.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. there is — النطق التقريبي: thair iz — المعنى: يوجد؛ هناك شيء واحد
2. there are — النطق التقريبي: thair ar — المعنى: يوجد؛ هناك أشياء كثيرة
3. room — النطق التقريبي: room — المعنى: غرفة
4. table — النطق التقريبي: tay-buhl — المعنى: طاولة
5. chair — النطق التقريبي: chair — المعنى: كرسي

قراءة الجمل
1. There is a table in the room.
- النطق التقريبي: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- المعنى: هناك طاولة في الغرفة.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- النطق التقريبي: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- المعنى: هناك كرسيان في الغرفة.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- النطق التقريبي: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- المعنى: هناك كرسي واحد قرب الطاولة.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- النطق التقريبي: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- المعنى: هناك ثلاثة أكواب على الطاولة.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- النطق التقريبي: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- المعنى: هناك كرسي في الغرفة.

ملخص الدرس:
في هذا الدرس نتعلم كيف نقول إن شيئًا موجود. نستخدم there is (ثير إِز / thair iz) مع شيء واحد، ونستخدم there are (ثير آر / thair ar) مع أشياء كثيرة أو أكثر من واحد. هذا تركيب مهم جدًا في الإنجليزية اليومية، خاصة عند وصف الغرفة والأشياء الموجودة فيها.

شرح كلمة بكلمة:
- there is = يوجد، هناك شيء واحد.
- there are = يوجد، هناك أشياء كثيرة.
- room = غرفة. النطق التقريبي: room.
- table = طاولة. النطق التقريبي: tay-buhl.
- chair = كرسي. النطق التقريبي: chair.

ملاحظة النطق:
النطق هنا تقريبي ومفيد للمبتدئين: there is = thair iz، there are = thair ar، room = room، table = tay-buhl، chair = chair.

شرح الجمل:
1) There is a table in the room.
النطق: thair iz a tay-buhl in the room
المعنى: هناك طاولة في الغرفة.
الاستخدام: استخدم there is لأن table شيء واحد.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
النطق: thair ar too chairz in the room
المعنى: هناك كرسيان في الغرفة.
الاستخدام: استخدم there are لأن chairs جمع.

3) There is one chair near the table.
النطق: thair iz wan chair neer the tay-buhl
المعنى: هناك كرسي واحد قرب الطاولة.
الاستخدام: near تعني قريب من.

4) There are three cups on the table.
النطق: thair ar three kuhpz on the tay-buhl
المعنى: هناك ثلاثة أكواب على الطاولة.
الاستخدام: three cups جمع، لذلك نستخدم there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
النطق: thair iz a chair in the room
المعنى: هناك كرسي في الغرفة.
الاستخدام: هذا تركيب أساسي جدًا في مستوى A1.

ملاحظات الاستخدام الطبيعي:
- استخدم there is مع الاسم المفرد.
- استخدم there are مع الاسم الجمع.
- الجملة يمكن أن تكون بسيطة جدًا، وهذا طبيعي في المستوى المبتدئ.
- هذا التركيب مفيد لوصف البيت، الغرفة، الفصل، أو أي مكان بسيط.

ملاحظات على الأخطاء الشائعة:
- خطأ: There is two chairs.
الصحيح: There are two chairs.
- خطأ: There are one table.
الصحيح: There is one table.
- انتبه إلى الفرق بين المفرد والجمع.

تعليمات التدريب:
- اختر there is أو there are.
- كوّن جملة باستخدام chair و room.
- كوّن جملة باستخدام cups و table.

طريقة الرد:
يمكنك أن تكتب الإجابات فقط. وإذا أردت، اكتب جملة جديدة واحدة باستخدام there is أو there are، وسأساعدك في المراجعة.
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Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. there is — Примерное чтение: thair iz — Значение: есть; находится один предмет
2. there are — Примерное чтение: thair ar — Значение: есть; находятся несколько предметов
3. room — Примерное чтение: room — Значение: комната
4. table — Примерное чтение: tay-buhl — Значение: стол
5. chair — Примерное чтение: chair — Значение: стул

Чтение предложений
1. There is a table in the room.
- Примерное чтение: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Значение: В комнате есть стол.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Примерное чтение: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Значение: В комнате есть два стула.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Примерное чтение: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Значение: Рядом со столом есть один стул.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Примерное чтение: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Значение: На столе есть три чашки.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Примерное чтение: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Значение: В комнате есть стул.

Краткое содержание урока:
В этом уроке мы учимся говорить, что что-то существует или находится в каком-то месте. Для одного предмета используем there is (thэa iz / thair iz), а для нескольких предметов — there are (thэa ar / thair ar). Это очень полезная конструкция для повседневного английского.

Слово за словом:
- there is = есть, находится один предмет.
- there are = есть, находятся несколько предметов.
- room = комната. Произношение: room.
- table = стол. Произношение: тей-бл / tay-buhl.
- chair = стул. Произношение: chair.

Произношение:
Оно приблизительное и подходит для начинающих: there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Разбор предложений:
1) There is a table in the room.
Произношение: thair iz э тей-бл ин зэ room
Значение: В комнате есть стол.
Использование: table — один предмет, поэтому there is.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Произношение: thair ar ту chairz ин зэ room
Значение: В комнате есть два стула.
Использование: chairs — множественное число, поэтому there are.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Произношение: thair iz уан chair ниэр зэ тей-бл
Значение: Рядом со столом есть один стул.
Использование: near = рядом с.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Произношение: thair ar three капз он зэ тей-бл
Значение: На столе есть три чашки.
Использование: three cups — множественное число, поэтому there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Произношение: thair iz э chair ин зэ room
Значение: В комнате есть стул.
Использование: Очень базовая и частая модель A1.

Натуральное употребление:
- there is используем с единственным числом.
- there are используем с множественным числом.
- Предложения могут быть очень короткими — это нормально.
- Конструкция подходит для описания комнаты, дома, класса и других простых мест.

Типичные ошибки:
- Неправильно: There is two chairs.
Правильно: There are two chairs.
- Неправильно: There are one table.
Правильно: There is one table.
- Важно смотреть на число существительного.

Мини-практика:
- Выберите there is или there are.
- Составьте предложение со словами chair и room.
- Составьте предложение со словами cups и table.

Как отвечать:
Можно написать только ответы. Если хотите, добавьте одно своё предложение с there is или there are, и я помогу проверить.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. there is — Lectura aproximada: thair iz — Significado: hay; existe una cosa
2. there are — Lectura aproximada: thair ar — Significado: hay; existen varias cosas
3. room — Lectura aproximada: room — Significado: habitación
4. table — Lectura aproximada: tay-buhl — Significado: mesa
5. chair — Lectura aproximada: chair — Significado: silla

Lectura de frases
1. There is a table in the room.
- Lectura aproximada: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Significado: Hay una mesa en la habitación.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Lectura aproximada: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Significado: Hay dos sillas en la habitación.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Lectura aproximada: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Significado: Hay una silla cerca de la mesa.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Lectura aproximada: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Significado: Hay tres tazas sobre la mesa.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Lectura aproximada: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Significado: Hay una silla en la habitación.

Resumen de la lección:
En esta lección aprendemos a decir que algo existe o está en un lugar. Usamos there is (zér is / thair iz) para una cosa y there are (zér ar / thair ar) para varias cosas. Es una estructura muy útil para el inglés diario, especialmente para describir una habitación o los objetos que hay en ella.

Explicación palabra por palabra:
- there is = hay; existe una cosa.
- there are = hay; existen varias cosas.
- room = habitación. Pronunciación aproximada: room.
- table = mesa. Pronunciación aproximada: tay-buhl.
- chair = silla. Pronunciación aproximada: chair.

Pronunciación:
La pronunciación es aproximada y pensada para principiantes: there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Explicación de las oraciones:
1) There is a table in the room.
Pronunciación: thair iz a tay-buhl in de room
Significado: Hay una mesa en la habitación.
Uso: usamos there is porque table es singular.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Pronunciación: thair ar tu chairz in de room
Significado: Hay dos sillas en la habitación.
Uso: usamos there are porque chairs es plural.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Pronunciación: thair iz uan chair nir de tay-buhl
Significado: Hay una silla cerca de la mesa.
Uso: near significa cerca de.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Pronunciación: thair ar zri kuhpz on de tay-buhl
Significado: Hay tres tazas sobre la mesa.
Uso: three cups es plural, por eso usamos there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Pronunciación: thair iz a chair in de room
Significado: Hay una silla en la habitación.
Uso: es una estructura básica y muy común en A1.

Notas de uso natural:
- Usa there is con sustantivos singulares.
- Usa there are con sustantivos plurales.
- Las oraciones pueden ser muy simples; eso es normal.
- Esta estructura sirve para describir casas, habitaciones y clases.

Errores comunes:
- Incorrecto: There is two chairs.
Correcto: There are two chairs.
- Incorrecto: There are one table.
Correcto: There is one table.
- Fíjate en singular y plural.

Práctica rápida:
- Elige there is o there are.
- Haz una oración con chair y room.
- Haz una oración con cups y table.

Cómo responder:
Puedes responder solo con las respuestas. Si quieres, escribe también una oración nueva con there is o there are, y te ayudaré a revisarla.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. there is — Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz — Bedeutung: es gibt; ein Ding ist da
2. there are — Ungefähre Lesung: thair ar — Bedeutung: es gibt; mehrere Dinge sind da
3. room — Ungefähre Lesung: room — Bedeutung: Zimmer
4. table — Ungefähre Lesung: tay-buhl — Bedeutung: Tisch
5. chair — Ungefähre Lesung: chair — Bedeutung: Stuhl

Satzlesungen
1. There is a table in the room.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Bedeutung: Im Zimmer gibt es einen Tisch.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Bedeutung: Im Zimmer gibt es zwei Stühle.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Bedeutung: Neben dem Tisch ist ein Stuhl.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Bedeutung: Auf dem Tisch sind drei Tassen.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Bedeutung: Im Zimmer ist ein Stuhl.

Lernzusammenfassung:
In dieser Lektion lernen wir, wie man auf Englisch sagt, dass etwas vorhanden ist. Für ein einzelnes Ding benutzt man there is (dhair iz / thair iz), für mehrere Dinge there are (dhair ar / thair ar). Diese Struktur ist sehr wichtig für den Alltag, zum Beispiel beim Beschreiben eines Zimmers.

Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung:
- there is = es gibt; ein Ding ist da.
- there are = es gibt; mehrere Dinge sind da.
- room = Zimmer. Aussprache: room.
- table = Tisch. Aussprache: tay-buhl.
- chair = Stuhl. Aussprache: chair.

Aussprache:
Die Aussprache ist nur ungefähr und für Anfänger gedacht: there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung:
1) There is a table in the room.
Aussprache: thair iz a tay-buhl in dã room
Bedeutung: Im Zimmer gibt es einen Tisch.
Verwendung: table ist Singular, deshalb there is.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Aussprache: thair ar tu chairz in dã room
Bedeutung: Im Zimmer gibt es zwei Stühle.
Verwendung: chairs ist Plural, deshalb there are.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Aussprache: thair iz wuhn chair nihr dã tay-buhl
Bedeutung: Neben dem Tisch ist ein Stuhl.
Verwendung: near bedeutet nahe bei.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Aussprache: thair ar three kuhpz on dã tay-buhl
Bedeutung: Auf dem Tisch sind drei Tassen.
Verwendung: three cups ist Plural, deshalb there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Aussprache: thair iz a chair in dã room
Bedeutung: Im Zimmer ist ein Stuhl.
Verwendung: Das ist eine sehr häufige A1-Struktur.

Natürliche Verwendung:
- there is mit Singular.
- there are mit Plural.
- Die Sätze dürfen sehr kurz sein.
- Die Struktur passt gut für Haus, Zimmer und einfache Alltagsbeschreibungen.

Häufige Fehler:
- Falsch: There is two chairs.
Richtig: There are two chairs.
- Falsch: There are one table.
Richtig: There is one table.
- Achte auf Singular und Plural.

Mini-Übung:
- Wähle there is oder there are.
- Bilde einen Satz mit chair und room.
- Bilde einen Satz mit cups und table.

Antworthinweis:
Du kannst nur die Antworten schreiben. Wenn du möchtest, schreibe auch einen neuen Satz mit there is oder there are, und ich helfe dir beim Prüfen.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. there is — Lecture approximative: thair iz — Sens: il y a; une chose est présente
2. there are — Lecture approximative: thair ar — Sens: il y a; plusieurs choses sont présentes
3. room — Lecture approximative: room — Sens: pièce
4. table — Lecture approximative: tay-buhl — Sens: table
5. chair — Lecture approximative: chair — Sens: chaise

Lecture des phrases
1. There is a table in the room.
- Lecture approximative: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Sens: Il y a une table dans la pièce.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Lecture approximative: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Sens: Il y a deux chaises dans la pièce.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Lecture approximative: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Sens: Il y a une chaise près de la table.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Lecture approximative: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Sens: Il y a trois tasses sur la table.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Lecture approximative: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Sens: Il y a une chaise dans la pièce.

Résumé de la leçon :
Dans cette leçon, nous apprenons à dire qu’une chose existe ou se trouve quelque part. On utilise there is (zèr iz / thair iz) pour une seule chose, et there are (zèr ar / thair ar) pour plusieurs choses. C’est une structure très utile dans l’anglais de tous les jours, surtout pour décrire une pièce.

Explication mot par mot :
- there is = il y a ; une chose est présente.
- there are = il y a ; plusieurs choses sont présentes.
- room = pièce / chambre. Prononciation : room.
- table = table. Prononciation : tay-buhl.
- chair = chaise. Prononciation : chair.

Prononciation :
La prononciation est approximative et pensée pour les débutants : there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Explication des phrases :
1) There is a table in the room.
Prononciation : thair iz a tay-buhl in dze room
Sens : Il y a une table dans la pièce.
Utilisation : on utilise there is parce que table est singulier.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Prononciation : thair ar tou chairz in dze room
Sens : Il y a deux chaises dans la pièce.
Utilisation : on utilise there are parce que chairs est pluriel.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Prononciation : thair iz one chair niar dze tay-buhl
Sens : Il y a une chaise près de la table.
Utilisation : near veut dire près de.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Prononciation : thair ar three kuhpz on dze tay-buhl
Sens : Il y a trois tasses sur la table.
Utilisation : three cups est pluriel, donc there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Prononciation : thair iz a chair in dze room
Sens : Il y a une chaise dans la pièce.
Utilisation : c’est une structure A1 très fréquente.

Notes d’usage naturel :
- there is avec un nom singulier.
- there are avec un nom pluriel.
- Les phrases peuvent être très courtes ; c’est normal.
- Cette structure sert à décrire une maison, une pièce ou une classe.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Faux : There is two chairs.
Correct : There are two chairs.
- Faux : There are one table.
Correct : There is one table.
- Attention au singulier et au pluriel.

Mini-pratique :
- Choisissez there is ou there are.
- Faites une phrase avec chair et room.
- Faites une phrase avec cups et table.

Consigne pour répondre :
Vous pouvez répondre seulement avec les réponses. Si vous voulez, écrivez aussi une nouvelle phrase avec there is ou there are, et je vous aiderai à la vérifier.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. there is — Lettura approssimativa: thair iz — Significato: c’è; una cosa è presente
2. there are — Lettura approssimativa: thair ar — Significato: ci sono; ci sono più cose
3. room — Lettura approssimativa: room — Significato: stanza
4. table — Lettura approssimativa: tay-buhl — Significato: tavolo
5. chair — Lettura approssimativa: chair — Significato: sedia

Lettura delle frasi
1. There is a table in the room.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair iz uh tay-buhl in thuh room
- Significato: C’è un tavolo nella stanza.
2. There are two chairs in the room.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair ar too chairz in thuh room
- Significato: Ci sono due sedie nella stanza.
3. There is one chair near the table.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair iz wun chair neer thuh tay-buhl
- Significato: C’è una sedia vicino al tavolo.
4. There are three cups on the table.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair ar three kuhpz on thuh tay-buhl
- Significato: Ci sono tre tazze sul tavolo.
5. There is a chair in the room.
- Lettura approssimativa: thair iz uh chair in thuh room
- Significato: C’è una sedia nella stanza.

Riassunto della lezione:
In questa lezione impariamo a dire che una cosa esiste o si trova in un posto. Usiamo there is (dèr iz / thair iz) per una sola cosa e there are (dèr ar / thair ar) per più cose. È una struttura molto utile nell’inglese quotidiano, soprattutto per descrivere una stanza.

Spiegazione parola per parola:
- there is = c’è; una cosa è presente.
- there are = ci sono; più cose sono presenti.
- room = stanza. Pronuncia: room.
- table = tavolo. Pronuncia: tay-buhl.
- chair = sedia. Pronuncia: chair.

Pronuncia:
La pronuncia è approssimativa e pensata per principianti: there is = thair iz, there are = thair ar, room = room, table = tay-buhl, chair = chair.

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1) There is a table in the room.
Pronuncia: thair iz a tay-buhl in dza room
Significato: C’è un tavolo nella stanza.
Uso: usiamo there is perché table è singolare.

2) There are two chairs in the room.
Pronuncia: thair ar tu chairz in dza room
Significato: Ci sono due sedie nella stanza.
Uso: usiamo there are perché chairs è plurale.

3) There is one chair near the table.
Pronuncia: thair iz uan chair niar dza tay-buhl
Significato: C’è una sedia vicino al tavolo.
Uso: near significa vicino a.

4) There are three cups on the table.
Pronuncia: thair ar three kuhpz on dza tay-buhl
Significato: Ci sono tre tazze sul tavolo.
Uso: three cups è plurale, quindi there are.

5) There is a chair in the room.
Pronuncia: thair iz a chair in dza room
Significato: C’è una sedia nella stanza.
Uso: è una struttura base molto comune di livello A1.

Note d’uso naturale:
- Usa there is con un nome singolare.
- Usa there are con un nome plurale.
- Le frasi possono essere molto semplici; va benissimo così.
- Questa struttura è utile per casa, stanza e descrizioni quotidiane.

Errori comuni:
- Sbagliato: There is two chairs.
Corretto: There are two chairs.
- Sbagliato: There are one table.
Corretto: There is one table.
- Fai attenzione a singolare e plurale.

Mini pratica:
- Scegli there is o there are.
- Fai una frase con chair e room.
- Fai una frase con cups e table.

Istruzione per rispondere:
Puoi rispondere solo con le risposte. Se vuoi, scrivi anche una nuova frase con there is o there are, e ti aiuterò a controllarla.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].