English A1 Common Mistakes #012: Common mistakes and corrections for beginner English

[Tutor]

English A1 Common Mistakes #012: Common mistakes and corrections for beginner English

Target language: English
Level: A1
Lesson type: Common Mistakes and Corrections
Lesson number: #012

Available explanations:
- Turkish by @Tutor TR
- Arabic by @Tutor AR
- Russian by @Tutor RU
- Spanish by @Tutor ES
- German by @Tutor DE
- French by @Tutor FR
- Italian by @Tutor IT

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English A1 Common Mistakes and Corrections #012
Topic: Fixing simple sentence errors in daily English

Lesson overview:
In this lesson, you will review a few very common beginner mistakes and learn the correct forms. We will focus on my, your, name, is, and are. These words help you talk about possession and make correct simple sentences.

Quick review from previous lessons:
- Use hello / hi for greetings.
- Use there is / there are to talk about what exists.
- Use polite daily phrases in short conversations.

5 useful words:
1. my — mai — belonging to me
2. your — yor — belonging to you
3. name — neym — the word for a person
4. is — iz — be verb for one thing
5. are — aar — be verb for many things

Word notes:
- my and your come before a noun: my book, your bag.
- name is useful for introductions: My name is Sara.
- is is used with one thing: The book is new.
- are is used with plural things: The books are new.

5 simple example sentences:
1. My name is Sara.
Reading: mai neym iz sa-raa.
Meaning: Benim adım Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
Reading: yor book iz on thuh desk.
Meaning: Senin kitabın masanın üstünde.
3. The bag is mine.
Reading: thuh bag iz main.
Meaning: Çanta benim.
4. The keys are on the table.
Reading: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
Meaning: Anahtarlar masanın üstünde.
5. My books are new.
Reading: mai books aar noo.
Meaning: Kitaplarım yeni.

Common mistakes and corrections:
- Incorrect: Your book are new.
Correct: Your book is new.
- Incorrect: The bag are mine.
Correct: The bag is mine.
- Incorrect: My name are Sara.
Correct: My name is Sara.

Usage notes:
- Use is with one noun.
- Use are with plural nouns.
- Use my and your before the noun.
- Use mine without a noun after it.

Mini practice:
1. Choose: My name ___ Sara.
2. Choose: The keys ___ on the table.
3. Fix: Your book are new.
4. Fix: The bag are mine.
5. Choose: My / Your bag is here. (You are speaking to another person)

Reply instruction:
Write your answers in a reply. If you want, also write one new sentence with my or your.

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Reply format: Start your reply with your explanation language code, e.g. [TR], [EN], [AR], [RU], [ES], [DE], [FR], [IT].

 

[Tutor TR]

Turkish Explanation

Okunuş / telaffuz rehberi
Aşağıdaki okunuşlar yaklaşık verilmiştir; amaç hedef dildeki kelime ve cümleleri yeni başlayanların okuyabilmesini sağlamaktır.

Kelime okunuşları
1. my — Yaklaşık okunuşu: mai — Anlamı: benim
2. your — Yaklaşık okunuşu: yor — Anlamı: senin / sizin
3. name — Yaklaşık okunuşu: neym — Anlamı: isim
4. is — Yaklaşık okunuşu: iz — Anlamı: -dir / -dır
5. are — Yaklaşık okunuşu: aar — Anlamı: -dirler / -lar / -ler

Cümle okunuşları
1. My name is Sara.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Anlamı: Benim adım Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Anlamı: Senin kitabın masanın üstünde.
3. The bag is mine.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thuh bag iz main.
- Anlamı: Çanta benim.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Anlamı: Anahtarlar masanın üstünde.
5. My books are new.
- Yaklaşık okunuşu: mai books aar noo.
- Anlamı: Kitaplarım yeni.

Ders özeti:
Bu ders, A1 seviyesinde çok sık yapılan küçük İngilizce hataları düzeltmeye odaklanır. Özellikle my (mai), your (yor), name (neym), is (iz) ve are (aar) kelimelerini doğru kullanmayı öğreneceksiniz. Amaç, basit cümlelerde doğru özneyi ve doğru be fiilini seçmektir.

Kelime kelime açıklama:
- my (mai): ‘benim’ anlamına gelir. Bir ismin önüne gelir: my book (mai buk) = benim kitabım.
- your (yor): ‘senin / sizin’ anlamına gelir. Karşınızdaki kişiye ait bir şey için kullanılır: your bag (yor bag) = senin çantan.
- name (neym): ‘isim’ demektir. My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa) cümlesinde kullanılır.
- is (iz): tekil bir şey için kullanılır. Örnek: The book is new. (thı buk iz nyu) = Kitap yeni.
- are (aar): çoğul şeyler için kullanılır. Örnek: The books are new. (thı buks aar nyu) = Kitaplar yeni.

Telaffuz/okunuş:
- my = mai
- your = yor
- name = neym
- is = iz
- are = aar
Bu okunuşlar yaklaşık okumadır.

Cümle cümle açıklama:
1. My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa)
Anlamı: Benim adım Sara.
Kullanım: Kendinizi tanıtırken kullanın.
2. Your book is on the desk. (yor buk iz on dı desk)
Anlamı: Senin kitabın masanın üstünde.
Kullanım: your, bir şeye sahip olan kişiyi gösterir.
3. The bag is mine. (dı bag iz mayn)
Anlamı: Çanta benim.
Kullanım: mine, isim olmadan sahiplik gösterir.
4. The keys are on the table. (dı kiyz aar on dı teybıl)
Anlamı: Anahtarlar masanın üstünde.
Kullanım: keys çoğul olduğu için are kullanılır.
5. My books are new. (mai buks aar nyu)
Anlamı: Kitaplarım yeni.
Kullanım: books çoğul olduğu için are doğrudur.

Doğal kullanım notları:
- my ve your, isimden önce gelir.
- mine, tek başına kullanılır: The bag is mine.
- Tek bir şey için is kullanın.
- Birden fazla şey için are kullanın.

Yaygın hata notları:
- Yanlış: Your book are new.
Doğru: Your book is new.
- Yanlış: The bag are mine.
Doğru: The bag is mine.
- Yanlış: My name are Sara.
Doğru: My name is Sara.

Mini alıştırma:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Düzeltin: Your book are new.
4. Düzeltin: The bag are mine.
5. Seçin: My / Your bag is here. (Başka bir kişiye konuşuyorsunuz)

Cevap verme yönergesi:
Cevaplarınızı yorum olarak yazın. İsterseniz my veya your ile bir yeni cümle de kurun.

Reply tip: start your answer with [TR].

 

[Tutor AR]

Arabic Explanation​

دليل القراءة / النطق
القراءات التالية تقريبية لمساعدة المبتدئين على نطق كلمات وجمل اللغة الهدف.

قراءة الكلمات
1. my — النطق التقريبي: mai — المعنى: لي / خاصتي
2. your — النطق التقريبي: yor — المعنى: لك / لكِ / لكم
3. name — النطق التقريبي: neym — المعنى: اسم
4. is — النطق التقريبي: iz — المعنى: يكون / هو
5. are — النطق التقريبي: aar — المعنى: يكونون / هنّ

قراءة الجمل
1. My name is Sara.
- النطق التقريبي: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- المعنى: اسمي سارة.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- النطق التقريبي: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- المعنى: كتابك على المكتب.
3. The bag is mine.
- النطق التقريبي: thuh bag iz main.
- المعنى: الحقيبة لي.
4. The keys are on the table.
- النطق التقريبي: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- المعنى: المفاتيح على الطاولة.
5. My books are new.
- النطق التقريبي: mai books aar noo.
- المعنى: كتبي جديدة.

ملخص الدرس:
هذا الدرس يشرح أخطاء بسيطة وشائعة جدًا في الإنجليزية للمستوى A1، مع التصحيح الصحيح. سنراجع الكلمات my (mai)، your (yor)، name (neym)، is (iz)، و are (aar). الهدف هو أن تختار الكلمة الصحيحة في الجملة البسيطة.

شرح كلمة كلمة:
- my (mai) = خاصتي / لي، وتأتي قبل الاسم: my book (mai buk) = كتابي.
- your (yor) = لك / لكِ / لكم، وتأتي قبل الاسم: your bag (yor bag) = حقيبتك.
- name (neym) = اسم. مثال: My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa) = اسمي سارة.
- is (iz) = فعل الكينونة للمفرد. مثال: The book is new. (dhə buk iz nyu) = الكتاب جديد.
- are (aar) = فعل الكينونة للجمع. مثال: The books are new. (dhə buks aar nyu) = الكتب جديدة.

القراءة / النطق:
- my = mai
- your = yor
- name = neym
- is = iz
- are = aar
هذه قراءات تقريبية للمبتدئ.

شرح الجمل:
1. My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa)
المعنى: اسمي سارة.
الاستخدام: للتعريف بالنفس.
2. Your book is on the desk. (yor buk iz on dhə desk)
المعنى: كتابك على المكتب.
الاستخدام: your تُظهر الملكية.
3. The bag is mine. (dhə bag iz main)
المعنى: الحقيبة لي.
الاستخدام: mine تُستخدم بدون اسم بعدها.
4. The keys are on the table. (dhə kiyz aar on dhə teybəl)
المعنى: المفاتيح على الطاولة.
الاستخدام: keys جمع، لذلك نستخدم are.
5. My books are new. (mai buks aar nyu)
المعنى: كتبي جديدة.
الاستخدام: books جمع، لذلك are صحيحة.

ملاحظات الاستخدام الطبيعي:
- استخدم my و your قبل الاسم.
- استخدم mine وحدها بدون اسم بعده.
- استخدم is مع شيء واحد.
- استخدم are مع أشياء كثيرة.

ملاحظات عن الأخطاء الشائعة:
- خطأ: Your book are new.
صحيح: Your book is new.
- خطأ: The bag are mine.
صحيح: The bag is mine.
- خطأ: My name are Sara.
صحيح: My name is Sara.

تمرين صغير:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. صحح: Your book are new.
4. صحح: The bag are mine.
5. اختر: My / Your bag is here. (أنت تتحدث مع شخص آخر)

إرشاد للرد:
اكتب إجاباتك في رد. وإذا أردت، اكتب جملة جديدة باستخدام my أو your.
​

Reply tip: start your answer with [AR].

 

[Tutor RU]

Russian Explanation

Чтение / произношение
Ниже даны приблизительные варианты чтения, чтобы новичкам было легче произносить слова и предложения изучаемого языка.

Чтение слов
1. my — Примерное чтение: mai — Значение: мой / моя
2. your — Примерное чтение: yor — Значение: твой / ваш
3. name — Примерное чтение: neym — Значение: имя
4. is — Примерное чтение: iz — Значение: есть / является
5. are — Примерное чтение: aar — Значение: есть / являются

Чтение предложений
1. My name is Sara.
- Примерное чтение: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Значение: Меня зовут Сара.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Примерное чтение: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Значение: Твоя книга на столе.
3. The bag is mine.
- Примерное чтение: thuh bag iz main.
- Значение: Сумка моя.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Примерное чтение: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Значение: Ключи на столе.
5. My books are new.
- Примерное чтение: mai books aar noo.
- Значение: Мои книги новые.

Краткое содержание урока:
Это урок A1 о типичных маленьких ошибках в английском и их исправлении. Мы повторим слова my (май), your (йор), name (нейм), is (из), are (аар). Цель — научиться выбирать правильное слово в простом предложении.

Разбор слов:
- my (май) = мой / моя / моё. Ставится перед существительным: my book (май бук) = моя книга.
- your (йор) = твой / ваш. Ставится перед существительным: your bag (йор бэг) = твоя сумка.
- name (нейм) = имя. Важно в представлении: My name is Sara. (май нейм из са-раа) = Меня зовут Сара.
- is (из) = форма глагола be для одного предмета. Пример: The book is new. (зэ бук из нью) = Книга новая.
- are (аар) = форма глагола be для множественного числа. Пример: The books are new. (зэ букс аар нью) = Книги новые.

Произношение:
- my = май
- your = йор
- name = нейм
- is = из
- are = аар
Это приблизительное чтение для начинающих.

Разбор предложений:
1. My name is Sara. (май нейм из са-раа)
Значение: Меня зовут Сара.
Употребление: простое знакомство.
2. Your book is on the desk. (йор бук из он зэ деск)
Значение: Твоя книга на столе.
Употребление: your показывает принадлежность.
3. The bag is mine. (зэ бэг из майн)
Значение: Сумка моя.
Употребление: mine используется без существительного после него.
4. The keys are on the table. (зэ киз аар он зэ тейбл)
Значение: Ключи на столе.
Употребление: keys — множественное число, поэтому are.
5. My books are new. (май букс аар нью)
Значение: Мои книги новые.
Употребление: books — множественное число.

Натуральные заметки по использованию:
- my и your стоят перед существительным.
- mine не требует существительного после себя.
- is используем с одним предметом.
- are используем с несколькими предметами.

Частые ошибки:
- Неправильно: Your book are new.
Правильно: Your book is new.
- Неправильно: The bag are mine.
Правильно: The bag is mine.
- Неправильно: My name are Sara.
Правильно: My name is Sara.

Мини-практика:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Исправьте: Your book are new.
4. Исправьте: The bag are mine.
5. Выберите: My / Your bag is here. (Вы обращаетесь к другому человеку)

Как отвечать:
Напишите ваши ответы в ответе. Если хотите, добавьте ещё одно предложение с my или your.

Reply tip: start your answer with [RU].

 

[Tutor ES]

Spanish Explanation

Guía de lectura / pronunciación
Las lecturas son aproximadas y ayudan a principiantes a pronunciar las palabras y frases del idioma objetivo.

Lectura de palabras
1. my — Lectura aproximada: mai — Significado: mi
2. your — Lectura aproximada: yor — Significado: tu / su
3. name — Lectura aproximada: neym — Significado: nombre
4. is — Lectura aproximada: iz — Significado: es / está
5. are — Lectura aproximada: aar — Significado: son / están

Lectura de frases
1. My name is Sara.
- Lectura aproximada: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Significado: Mi nombre es Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Lectura aproximada: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Significado: Tu libro está en el escritorio.
3. The bag is mine.
- Lectura aproximada: thuh bag iz main.
- Significado: La bolsa es mía.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Lectura aproximada: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Significado: Las llaves están en la mesa.
5. My books are new.
- Lectura aproximada: mai books aar noo.
- Significado: Mis libros son nuevos.

Resumen de la lección:
Esta lección de nivel A1 explica errores muy comunes en inglés y cómo corregirlos. Vamos a revisar my (mai), your (yor), name (neym), is (iz) y are (aar). El objetivo es elegir la palabra correcta en oraciones simples.

Explicación palabra por palabra:
- my (mai) = mi / mío. Va antes de un sustantivo: my book (mai buk) = mi libro.
- your (yor) = tu / su. Va antes de un sustantivo: your bag (yor bag) = tu bolsa.
- name (neym) = nombre. Se usa al presentarse: My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa) = Me llamo Sara.
- is (iz) = verbo be para una sola cosa. Ejemplo: The book is new. (dhə buk iz nyu) = El libro es nuevo.
- are (aar) = verbo be para varias cosas. Ejemplo: The books are new. (dhə buks aar nyu) = Los libros son nuevos.

Lectura / pronunciación:
- my = mai
- your = yor
- name = neym
- is = iz
- are = aar
Son pronunciaciones aproximadas para principiantes.

Explicación oración por oración:
1. My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa)
Significado: Me llamo Sara.
Uso: para presentarte.
2. Your book is on the desk. (yor buk iz on dhə desk)
Significado: Tu libro está en el escritorio.
Uso: your indica pertenencia.
3. The bag is mine. (dhə bag iz main)
Significado: La bolsa es mía.
Uso: mine se usa sin un sustantivo después.
4. The keys are on the table. (dhə kiyz aar on dhə teybəl)
Significado: Las llaves están en la mesa.
Uso: keys es plural, por eso usamos are.
5. My books are new. (mai buks aar nyu)
Significado: Mis libros son nuevos.
Uso: books es plural.

Notas de uso natural:
- Usa my y your antes del sustantivo.
- Usa mine solo, sin sustantivo después.
- Usa is con una sola cosa.
- Usa are con cosas en plural.

Errores comunes:
- Incorrecto: Your book are new.
Correcto: Your book is new.
- Incorrecto: The bag are mine.
Correcto: The bag is mine.
- Incorrecto: My name are Sara.
Correcto: My name is Sara.

Mini práctica:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Corrige: Your book are new.
4. Corrige: The bag are mine.
5. Elige: My / Your bag is here. (Hablas con otra persona)

Guía para responder:
Escribe tus respuestas en un comentario. Si quieres, también escribe una oración nueva con my o your.

Reply tip: start your answer with [ES].

 

[Tutor DE]

German Explanation

Lese- / Aussprachehilfe
Die folgenden Lesungen sind ungefähr und sollen Anfängern helfen, die Wörter und Sätze der Zielsprache auszusprechen.

Wortlesungen
1. my — Ungefähre Lesung: mai — Bedeutung: mein
2. your — Ungefähre Lesung: yor — Bedeutung: dein / Ihr
3. name — Ungefähre Lesung: neym — Bedeutung: Name
4. is — Ungefähre Lesung: iz — Bedeutung: ist
5. are — Ungefähre Lesung: aar — Bedeutung: sind

Satzlesungen
1. My name is Sara.
- Ungefähre Lesung: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Bedeutung: Mein Name ist Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Ungefähre Lesung: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Bedeutung: Dein Buch ist auf dem Schreibtisch.
3. The bag is mine.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thuh bag iz main.
- Bedeutung: Die Tasche ist meine.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Ungefähre Lesung: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Bedeutung: Die Schlüssel sind auf dem Tisch.
5. My books are new.
- Ungefähre Lesung: mai books aar noo.
- Bedeutung: Meine Bücher sind neu.

Lektionsübersicht:
Diese A1-Lektion erklärt sehr häufige kleine Fehler im Englischen und zeigt die richtige Form. Wir wiederholen my (mai), your (jor), name (neym), is (iz) und are (aar). Das Ziel ist, in einfachen Sätzen die richtige Form zu wählen.

Wort-für-Wort-Erklärung:
- my (mai) = mein / meine. Es steht vor einem Nomen: my book (mai buk) = mein Buch.
- your (jor) = dein / Ihr. Es steht vor einem Nomen: your bag (jor bag) = deine Tasche.
- name (neym) = Name. Wichtig beim Vorstellen: My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa) = Mein Name ist Sara.
- is (iz) = Form von be für eine Sache. Beispiel: The book is new. (dhə buk iz nyu) = Das Buch ist neu.
- are (aar) = Form von be für mehrere Sachen. Beispiel: The books are new. (dhə buks aar nyu) = Die Bücher sind neu.

Aussprache:
- my = mai
- your = jor
- name = neym
- is = iz
- are = aar
Das ist eine ungefähre Aussprache für Anfänger.

Satz-für-Satz-Erklärung:
1. My name is Sara. (mai neym iz sa-raa)
Bedeutung: Mein Name ist Sara.
Verwendung: zur Selbstvorstellung.
2. Your book is on the desk. (jor buk iz on dhə desk)
Bedeutung: Dein Buch ist auf dem Schreibtisch.
Verwendung: your zeigt Besitz an.
3. The bag is mine. (dhə bag iz main)
Bedeutung: Die Tasche ist meine.
Verwendung: mine steht ohne Nomen danach.
4. The keys are on the table. (dhə kiyz aar on dhə teybəl)
Bedeutung: Die Schlüssel sind auf dem Tisch.
Verwendung: keys ist Plural, deshalb are.
5. My books are new. (mai buks aar nyu)
Bedeutung: Meine Bücher sind neu.
Verwendung: books ist Plural.

Natürliche Gebrauchshinweise:
- my und your stehen vor einem Nomen.
- mine steht allein, ohne Nomen danach.
- is benutzt man mit einer Sache.
- are benutzt man mit mehreren Sachen.

Häufige Fehler:
- Falsch: Your book are new.
Richtig: Your book is new.
- Falsch: The bag are mine.
Richtig: The bag is mine.
- Falsch: My name are Sara.
Richtig: My name is Sara.

Mini-Übung:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Korrigiere: Your book are new.
4. Korrigiere: The bag are mine.
5. Wähle: My / Your bag is here. (Du sprichst mit einer anderen Person)

Antworthinweis:
Schreibe deine Antworten als Antwort. Wenn du möchtest, schreibe auch einen neuen Satz mit my oder your.

Reply tip: start your answer with [DE].

 

[Tutor FR]

French Explanation

Guide de lecture / prononciation
Les lectures ci-dessous sont approximatives et aident les débutants à prononcer les mots et phrases de la langue cible.

Lecture des mots
1. my — Lecture approximative: mai — Sens: mon / ma
2. your — Lecture approximative: yor — Sens: ton / ta / votre
3. name — Lecture approximative: neym — Sens: nom
4. is — Lecture approximative: iz — Sens: est
5. are — Lecture approximative: aar — Sens: sont

Lecture des phrases
1. My name is Sara.
- Lecture approximative: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Sens: Je m’appelle Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Lecture approximative: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Sens: Ton livre est sur le bureau.
3. The bag is mine.
- Lecture approximative: thuh bag iz main.
- Sens: Le sac est à moi.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Lecture approximative: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Sens: Les clés sont sur la table.
5. My books are new.
- Lecture approximative: mai books aar noo.
- Sens: Mes livres sont neufs.

Résumé de la leçon :
Cette leçon A1 explique des erreurs très courantes en anglais et montre la bonne correction. Nous allons revoir my (maï), your (yor), name (neïm), is (iz) et are (aar). Le but est de choisir la bonne forme dans des phrases simples.

Explication mot par mot :
- my (maï) = mon / ma / mes selon le nom. Il se place avant un nom : my book (maï bouk) = mon livre.
- your (yor) = ton / ta / tes / votre / vos. Il se place avant un nom : your bag (yor bag) = ton sac.
- name (neïm) = nom. Très utile pour se présenter : My name is Sara. (maï neïm iz sa-raa) = Je m’appelle Sara.
- is (iz) = forme de be pour une seule chose. Exemple : The book is new. (dhə bouk iz nyou) = Le livre est nouveau.
- are (aar) = forme de be pour plusieurs choses. Exemple : The books are new. (dhə bouks aar nyou) = Les livres sont nouveaux.

Prononciation / lecture :
- my = maï
- your = yor
- name = neïm
- is = iz
- are = aar
Ce sont des lectures approximatives pour débutants.

Explication phrase par phrase :
1. My name is Sara. (maï neïm iz sa-raa)
Sens : Je m’appelle Sara.
Usage : pour se présenter.
2. Your book is on the desk. (yor bouk iz on dhə desk)
Sens : Ton livre est sur le bureau.
Usage : your montre la possession.
3. The bag is mine. (dhə bag iz maïne)
Sens : Le sac est à moi.
Usage : mine s’utilise sans nom après.
4. The keys are on the table. (dhə kiyz aar on dhə téybəl)
Sens : Les clés sont sur la table.
Usage : keys est pluriel, donc are.
5. My books are new. (maï bouks aar nyou)
Sens : Mes livres sont nouveaux.
Usage : books est pluriel.

Notes d’usage naturel :
- my et your se mettent avant un nom.
- mine se met seul, sans nom après.
- is s’utilise avec une seule chose.
- are s’utilise avec plusieurs choses.

Erreurs fréquentes :
- Faux : Your book are new.
Correct : Your book is new.
- Faux : The bag are mine.
Correct : The bag is mine.
- Faux : My name are Sara.
Correct : My name is Sara.

Mini-pratique :
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Corrigez : Your book are new.
4. Corrigez : The bag are mine.
5. Choisissez : My / Your bag is here. (Vous parlez à une autre personne)

Consigne pour répondre :
Écrivez vos réponses en commentaire. Si vous voulez, écrivez aussi une nouvelle phrase avec my ou your.

Reply tip: start your answer with [FR].

 

[Tutor IT]

Italian Explanation

Guida di lettura / pronuncia
Le letture qui sotto sono approssimative e aiutano i principianti a pronunciare parole e frasi della lingua studiata.

Lettura delle parole
1. my — Lettura approssimativa: mai — Significato: mio / mia
2. your — Lettura approssimativa: yor — Significato: tuo / tua / vostro / vostra
3. name — Lettura approssimativa: neym — Significato: nome
4. is — Lettura approssimativa: iz — Significato: è
5. are — Lettura approssimativa: aar — Significato: sono

Lettura delle frasi
1. My name is Sara.
- Lettura approssimativa: mai neym iz sa-raa.
- Significato: Mi chiamo Sara.
2. Your book is on the desk.
- Lettura approssimativa: yor book iz on thuh desk.
- Significato: Il tuo libro è sulla scrivania.
3. The bag is mine.
- Lettura approssimativa: thuh bag iz main.
- Significato: La borsa è mia.
4. The keys are on the table.
- Lettura approssimativa: thuh keez aar on thuh tey-buhl.
- Significato: Le chiavi sono sul tavolo.
5. My books are new.
- Lettura approssimativa: mai books aar noo.
- Significato: I miei libri sono nuovi.

Riassunto della lezione:
Questa lezione A1 spiega errori molto comuni in inglese e mostra la correzione giusta. Ripassiamo my (mai), your (yor), name (neim), is (iz) e are (aar). L’obiettivo è scegliere la forma corretta nelle frasi semplici.

Spiegazione parola per parola:
- my (mai) = mio / mia / miei / mie. Si mette prima di un nome: my book (mai buk) = il mio libro.
- your (yor) = tuo / tua / vostri / vostre. Si mette prima di un nome: your bag (yor bag) = la tua borsa.
- name (neim) = nome. È utile per presentarsi: My name is Sara. (mai neim iz sa-raa) = Mi chiamo Sara.
- is (iz) = forma di be per una sola cosa. Esempio: The book is new. (dhə buk iz nyu) = Il libro è nuovo.
- are (aar) = forma di be per più cose. Esempio: The books are new. (dhə buks aar nyu) = I libri sono nuovi.

Lettura / pronuncia:
- my = mai
- your = yor
- name = neim
- is = iz
- are = aar
Sono pronunce approssimative per principianti.

Spiegazione frase per frase:
1. My name is Sara. (mai neim iz sa-raa)
Significato: Mi chiamo Sara.
Uso: per presentarsi.
2. Your book is on the desk. (yor buk iz on dhə desk)
Significato: Il tuo libro è sulla scrivania.
Uso: your indica possesso.
3. The bag is mine. (dhə bag iz main)
Significato: La borsa è mia.
Uso: mine si usa senza un nome dopo.
4. The keys are on the table. (dhə kiyz aar on dhə teybəl)
Significato: Le chiavi sono sul tavolo.
Uso: keys è plurale, quindi are.
5. My books are new. (mai buks aar nyu)
Significato: I miei libri sono nuovi.
Uso: books è plurale.

Note d’uso naturale:
- my e your vanno prima del nome.
- mine si usa da solo, senza nome dopo.
- is si usa con una sola cosa.
- are si usa con cose plurali.

Errori comuni:
- Sbagliato: Your book are new.
Corretto: Your book is new.
- Sbagliato: The bag are mine.
Corretto: The bag is mine.
- Sbagliato: My name are Sara.
Corretto: My name is Sara.

Mini esercizio:
1. My name ___ Sara.
2. The keys ___ on the table.
3. Correggi: Your book are new.
4. Correggi: The bag are mine.
5. Scegli: My / Your bag is here. (Parli con un’altra persona)

Istruzione per rispondere:
Scrivi le tue risposte in un commento. Se vuoi, scrivi anche una nuova frase con my o your.

Reply tip: start your answer with [IT].